Probability Flashcards

1
Q

P(A U B)

A

P(A) + P(B) - P(A n B)

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2
Q

If A and B are independent, P(A n B) =

A

P(A) x P(B)

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3
Q

P(B|A)

A

P(A n B) / P(A)

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4
Q

If A and B are independent, P(A|B) = (two things)

A

P(A|B’) = P(A)

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5
Q

If A and B are mutually exclusive, P(A U B) =

A

P(A) + P(B)

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6
Q

How do you calculate the probability of X > Y?

A

1 - P(X =< Y)

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7
Q

How do you calculate the probability of X =< Y?

A

P(X =< Y)

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8
Q

How do you calculate the probability of X >= Y?

A

1 - P(X =< Y - 1)

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9
Q

How do you calculate the probability of X < Y?

A

P(X =< Y - 1)

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10
Q

What do you do to the significance level of a two tailed test?

A

Half it

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