Pro Forma Financial Information Flashcards
What is pro forma financial information?
A presentation that shows what the effects on a historical financial information might have been had a proposed transaction taken place
What are the two types of attestation standards can be applied to pro forma?
EXAMINATION
REVIEW
NOT AGREED UPON PROCEDURE!!!
What are the preconditions?
- Document containing pro forma information must also include historical financial statements
- Cannot express a higher level of assurance than what was expressed on the historical financial statements
- Audit report must be documented as pro forma information
- Obtain an appropriate level of knowledge to perform the procedures
- Request written assertion (if they refuse, you withdrawal)
What are the audit procedures?
- Understanding transaction or event
- Obtain understanding of financial reporting practices
- Discuss the effects of the transactions
- Evaluate pro forma adjustments for all significant effects
- Evaluate whether management assumptions are presented appropriately
- Evaluate whether computation of the adjustments are properly applied
- Read pro forma information and evaluate whether the transaction or even are adequately described
What additional written representations do the auditor need to obtain?
- Management is responsible
- Assumptions are FACTUALLY supportable
- Assumptions are reasonable
- Statement reflect assumptions
- Amounts reflect adjustments to historical F/S
What is the focus for the opinion (examination) or conclusion (review) on a pro forma engagement?
1) Management assumptions provide a reasonable basis for presenting significant effects
2) Pro Forma adjustments give appropriate effects to those assumptions
3) Pro Forma amounts reflect the proper adjustments to the historical F/S amounts