Privileges and Immunities Clauses

Question 1

Privileges and Immunities under the 14th Amendment protects

Answer 1

Interstate travel when going to become a resident of a new state

≠ corporations

Question 2

Privileges and Immunities under Article IV, Section 2 protects

Answer 2

Out of state visitors who are just visiting

≠ corporations

Question 3

The following have been held to be invalid forms of non-resident discrimination
(4)

Answer 3

1. higher fee for commercial licenses
2. commuter taxes only out out of staters
3. limiting abortions to only local residents
4. employers can only hire locals

Question 4

The following types of non-resident discrimination have been upheld:

Answer 4

1. paying more for recreational licenses (hunting or fishing)
2. treating different to preserve in state natural resources

Question 5

Test for non-resident discrimination

Answer 5

Is there a substantial connection to a substantial state interest?