privatisation Flashcards

1
Q

what is privatisation?

A

the selling of nationals (gov owned) concerns fully or in part to private buyers or investors

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2
Q

what was privatisation driven by?

A

an anti-socialist ideology

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3
Q

what was complemented by the policy of privatisation?

A

Deregulation

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4
Q

what did privatisation provide the state?

A

provided the state with large additional funds + the policy aimed at increasing ‘popular capitalism’

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5
Q

how did the policy aim at increasing ‘popular capitalism’

A

by giving much greater number of ordinary people the chance to become shareholders

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6
Q

what was the number of shareholders in Britain in 1979?

A

3 million

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7
Q

number of shareholders in Britain 1990

A

9 million

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8
Q

Between 1979-1990 number of shareholders britain rose from

A

3 million to 9 million

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9
Q

how many enterprises were sold during Thatchers years

A

50

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10
Q

Out of 50 enterprises sold of during Thatcher years largest were:

A
  • British Airways
    -British Steel
    -British Telecom
    Cables and Wires
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11
Q

for British airways what evidence is there for the success of privatisation?

A

British Airways, after only 6 months 35% of the original shareholders had sold out

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12
Q

in July 1984 what was sold to a Bermuda-registered shipping line

A

sealink(the cross-channel ferry company)

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13
Q

four months later (nov 1984) how much of British Telecom was sold?

A

51% of British Telecom was sold with the promise that rest would soon be on the market

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14
Q

what would be on sale during early 1985?

A

trustee savings bank

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15
Q

what was was a crucial element in the liberation of the economy ?

A

the privatisation programme

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16
Q

how much were receipts from privatisation in 1983-84?

A

£500,000

17
Q

receipts from privatisation increased in 1988-89(from 1983-84) to how much?

A

£7 billion

18
Q

by 1987, what was the total receipts ?

A

total receipts were £25 billion

19
Q

how many jobs moved from the public to the private sector?

A

a million jobs

20
Q

in December how many applications were there for shares in British Gas?

A

4 million applications