privacy Flashcards

1
Q

surveillance techniques

A

phones, laptop cams and mics, can be remotely activated, monitored,

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2
Q

solove’s privacy:

A

info collection, processing, dissemination, invasion

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3
Q

polygraph protection act

A

1988: employers can’t require tests or use lie detectors in most cases

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4
Q

Genetic info non-discrim act

A

health insurance and large employers: can not request genetic info, or use it in decision making

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5
Q

NSA wiretapping

A

bush signed order: nsa can intercept international phone calls, people can be monitored, 2 al-Qaeda

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6
Q

carnegie endowment report 2019

A

AI surveillance compiled data on 176 countries, did not distinguish laws,

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7
Q

fisa allows:

A

oversight of covert surveillance, allow electronic of foreigners,

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8
Q

electronic communications act

A

1986: allows police to attach surveillance, wiretaps, following suspect

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9
Q

stored communications atc

A

do not need a search warrant to obtain emails more than 180 days old, nearly 50 companies lobbying to change that

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10
Q

Communications assistance

A

1994: police can still do wiretapping, FBI can intercept digits type by caller after phone call is sent,

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11
Q

patriot act successes

A

361 people caught guilty, a shoe bomber Reid, John walker lindh, terrorist cells broken up

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12
Q

Patriot act failures

A

2004 terrorist in spain, brandon mayfield wrongfully accused on grounds of partial proof, privacy violated

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13
Q

fair credit reporting act

A

limits info that can be stored in credit report

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14
Q

fair and accurate credit transaction act

A

2004: right to copy report from each agency to correct error, allows fraud alert in case of identity theft

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15
Q

financial services modernization act

A

1999: requires notification of privacy policies, must provide opt out, companies must be able to protect info

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16
Q

data mining def:

A

searching through databases looking for patterns among the data

17
Q

IRS uses data mining for:

A

possible data fraud, tax fraud, errors from payments, computer matching

18
Q

syndromic surveillance systems

A

data mining system, searches patterns indicating epidemics or bioterrorism (internet searches, 911 calls)

19
Q

predictive policing

A

patterns in crime, area patterns,

20
Q

SSN

A

Issued in 1936, not unique, checked poorly

21
Q

for National ID card

A

would reduce illegal entry, crime,

22
Q

against national id card

A

can still be forged, biometric isn’t 100% accurate, wouldn’t reduce crime,

23
Q

Real ID act

A

2005: new kind of license, required for bank account, airplane, etc
difficult to replace id’s

24
Q

FERPA

A

rights to: students 18+, educational records, errors, release of records with permission

25
Q

Video Privacy Protection Act

A

tape service providers can’t disclose w/o consent, stores must destroy info of year or more

26
Q

Freedom of information act

A

1966: public has access to government records,

27
Q

Carpenter v US

A

Tim Carpenter confessed, police obtained his cell records, armed robberies proven based on location

28
Q

info dissemination

A

distributing info of any kind

29
Q

legislation against info diss

A

family education, privacy act, video privacy, health insurance portability

30
Q

ex of info dissemination

A

freedom of information act, toll booths record for court

31
Q

Health ins portability and accountability act

A

limits doctors, hospitals, pharmacies, insurance using med info, must provide patient with notice

32
Q

invasion:

A

requiring info for pseudoephedrine purchases, AIT scanners at airport

33
Q

National do not call registry

A

created by FTC in 2003, ex how privacy is treated as a right,

34
Q

CALM act

A

obama signed in 2010, required FCC to ensure tele commercials are not played loudly

35
Q

Required ID for pseudo…..

A

it is an ingredient of sudafed, meth,

36
Q

AITS (advanced imaging tech scanners)

A

transportation security in 2007, Electronic privacy sued, replaced in 2013