Privacy Flashcards

1
Q

What is wiretapping?

A

The act of listening to phone conversations without the speakers being aware by attaching a device to the phone line

Wiretapping is often used for legal surveillance but can also raise privacy concerns.

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2
Q

Define surveillance.

A

The act of secretly observing a person’s movements, particularly when you think they may commit a crime

Surveillance can be conducted through various means, including cameras and personal observation.

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3
Q

Who is a stalker?

A

A person who follows and watches another person over a period of time in a way that scares or intimidates them

Stalking is considered a criminal offense in many jurisdictions.

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4
Q

What is encryption?

A

The act of using a code to disguise information so people without the correct authority can’t read it

Encryption is crucial for protecting sensitive data in digital communications.

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5
Q

What does authoritarian mean?

A

Believing that people should follow the law and obey those in charge, even when it’s unfair or takes away people’s freedom

Authoritarian regimes often limit personal freedoms and suppress dissent.

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6
Q

What does it mean to democratise?

A

Make something available and equally accessible to everyone

Democratization can apply to various aspects, including technology, education, and governance.

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7
Q

Define intercept.

A

Stop or find something that is going from one point to another point

Interception can refer to various contexts, including communications and supply chains.

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8
Q

Preoblecenie, maskovanie

A

disguise

give (someone or oneself) a different appearance in order to conceal one’s identity.

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9
Q

What does ‘dissent’ (n) refer to?

A

the fact of having or expressing views or opinions that are different from those which are officially held

Dissent often involves disagreement or opposition to prevailing norms or policies.

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10
Q

What does ‘nag’ (v) mean?

A

keep bothering or worrying someone over a period of time

Nagging typically involves persistent requests or complaints.

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11
Q

What does ‘consolidate’ (v) mean?

A

join several things together into one place

Consolidation often refers to combining resources or entities for efficiency.

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12
Q

What does ‘oppressive’ (adj.) describe?

A

treating people unfairly and not giving them freedom to have the same rights as others

Oppressive conditions can lead to social unrest and resistance.

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13
Q

What does ‘relatable’ (adj.) mean?

A

being able to understand and have sympathy with

Relatable content often resonates with individuals’ experiences.

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14
Q

What does ‘revolutionise’ (v) mean?

A

entirely change the way in which something is done

Revolutionising can lead to significant advancements or transformations.

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15
Q

What does ‘existential’ (adj.) refer to?

A

connected to life, living or survival

Existential themes often explore the nature of existence and human experience.

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16
Q

What does ‘efficacy’ (n) mean?

A

the ability that someone or something has to produce the results required

Efficacy is often discussed in the context of medicine and interventions.

17
Q

What adjective describes something that is open to physical or emotional damage due to lack of protection?

A

Vulnerable

Vulnerability applies to both physical and emotional contexts.

18
Q

What adjective describes something that has been written by someone who wasn’t using their real name?

A

Pseudonymous

Pseudonymous works are often associated with authors using pen names.

19
Q

What is the term for the process of making something bigger than before?

A

Enlargement

Enlargement can refer to physical growth or expansion in various contexts.

20
Q

What is the term for official permission to take a particular action?

A

Authorisation

Authorisation is often required for legal or formal activities.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: Following widespread demonstrations, the government was forced to _______ on their plans to raise taxes.

A

backpedal

Political decisions can be influenced by public opinion and protests.