Priotitizing Health Problems Flashcards
______________________ (1990) devised a tool called Scale for Ranking Family Health Problem According to Priorities
Bailon and Maglaya; Scale for Ranking Family Health Problem According to Priorities
This tool aims to objectivize priority setting
Scale for Ranking Family Health Problem According to Priorities
There are four criteria for determining priorities among health problems. These include:
- Nature of Problem Presented
- Modifiability of the Problem
- Preventive Potential
- Salience
categorized into health threat, health deficit and foreseeable crisis
Nature of Problem Presented
Nature of Problem Presented are categorized into:
- health threat
- health deficit
- foreseeable crisis
refers to the probability of success in minimizing, alleviating or totally eradicating the problem through intervention
Modifiability of the Problem
refers to the nature and magnitude of future problems that can be minimized or totally prevented if intervention is done on the problem under consideration
Preventive Potential
refers to the family’s perception and evaluation of the problem in terms of seriousness and urgency of attention needed.
Salience
The nurse considers the availability of the following factors in determining the modifiability of a health problem:
- Current knowledge, technology and interventions to manage the problem
- Resources of the family-physical, financial and manpower
- Resources of the nurse-knowledge, skills and time
- Resources of the community-facilities and community
organization or Support
To decide on an appropriate score for the preventive potential of a health problem, the following factors are considered:
- Gravity or severity of the problem
- Duration of the problem
- Current Management
- Exposure of any high risk group
refers to the Progress of the disease/problem indicating extent of damage on the patient/family; also indicates prognosis, reversibility or modifiability of the problem.
Gravity or severity of the problem
refers to the length of time the problem has been existing.
Duration of the problem
refers to the presence and appropriateness of intervention measures instituted to remedy the problem. The institution of appropriate intervention increases the problem’s preventive potential
Current Management
increases the preventive Potential of a problem
Exposure of any high risk group
Conditions that are conducive to disease, accident or failure to realize one’s potential
Health Threat