Prions Flashcards

1
Q

How common is prions?

A

Rare

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2
Q

What type of disease is prions

A

Fatal neurodegenerative disease

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3
Q

What is prions caused by?

A

A self-propagating infectious protein

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4
Q

Prions is resistant to

A

Detergent
Disinfectant
UV
Heat

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5
Q

4 types of Creutz-felt Jacob disease

A

Sporadic/classic
Familial/genetic
Variant
Latrogenic

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6
Q

What percent of disease is sporadic/classic?

A

90%

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7
Q

What percent of the disease is familial/genetic?

A

10%

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8
Q

Variant is caused by

A

BSE

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9
Q

Latrogenic CJD

A

Blood
Surgical tools
Tissue

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10
Q

Kuru is acquired from what behavior

A

Ritual cannibalism

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11
Q

Kuru is seen where

A

Fore tribe in Papua New Guinea

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12
Q

5 definitive diagnosis of postmortem brain biopsy

A
Neuronal loss
Astinocytosis
Absence of inflammation 
Spongiform appearance
Accumulation of abnormal prion protein
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13
Q

Prion disease is a

A

Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies

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