Principles of Prescribing Flashcards
Is “T” or “TT” an approved abbreviation when prescribing?
No - number of doses should always be stated in full
Which dose units can be abbreviated on a prescription?
grams and milligrams i.e. g and mg. Others must be written out in full.
Which group of drugs legally require the form of the drug to be written on the prescription?
Controlled drugs
What is the human medicines regulation?
Legislation surrounding authorising medicine for human use.
Who are green primary care prescriptions given by?
GP
Hospitals
Independant and Supplementary prescribers
Who are lilac primary care prescriptions given by?
nurse independent and supplementary prescribers
Who are yellow primary care prescriptions given by?
Dentists
Who are blue primary care prescriptions given by?
Prescriptions of drugs of misuse to manage opioid dependance
Who are pink primary care prescriptions given by?
Private sector prescriptions for controlled drugs
What is a patient specific direction?
Exemptions to restrictions on sale, supply, and administration of medicines
Seen in hospital prescription as directions to administer a medicine to a named patient
Does a computer generated FP10 need a handwritten signature?
Yes
What age is it a legal requirement to put a date of birth on the prescription?
Under 12, but it’s a good idea to do it for everyone.
What patient details should all prescriptions contain?
Full name
Address
Hospital number if in hospital
NHS number if available
What prescriber identifiers need to be on a prescription?
Address
Professional number or prescribing status
Signature
Does a prescription always need a date?
Yeep.
What should a prescription always be written in?
Indelible ink
What are the 2 classificatiosn of controlled drugs?
- By misuse of drugs act 1971 (Class A B and C)
- Misuse of drugs regulations 2001 (conditions under which certain eople can have certain drugs) divided into schedules
Can FY1s prescribe controlled drugs?
Nope.
How are schedule 2 and 3 controlled drugs indicated in the BNF?
By “CD2” or “CD3” written next to them
How does a controlled drug prescription need to be written?
Full pateint details Drug Dose in words and numbers Route of administration Frequency Formulation Strength Total quantity/number of dosage units provided in letters and numbers
How long is the maximum for controlled drug prescription quantities?
30 days, no more.
What is an unlicensed drug?
Unlicensed products do not have a UK marketing authorisation.
What is off-label prescribing?
Off-label prescribing refers to the use of a drug that does have a marketing authorisation, but where its use is outside the terms of its licence. This may be at a different dose, indication, or patient group outlined in the ‘Summary of Product Characteristics’ (SPC).
What are the recommendations for prescribing off-label?
- No suitable licensed alternatives
- Sufficient evidence or experience
- Prescriber prepared to take responsibility for that prescription
- Decision and rationale documented