Principles of Marketing Flashcards
Analyzing the Marketing Environment (chapter 3)
Microenvironment
Directly affects the company includes suppliers, customers, competitors,etc.
Macroenviroment
Larger societal forces such as economic, demographic, technological and cultural trends.
The Microenvironment ( Internal & External Stakeholders)
Company, Suppliers , Marketing Intermediaries , Customers , Competitors , Publics.
Company
Internal environment , including employees and leadership.
Suppliers
Provide necessary resources for production and service.
Marketing Intermediaries
Help distribute and sell products (eg,, retailers, wholesalers)
Customers
Core focus of Marketing efforts; businesses must understand customer needs
Competitors
Companies must differentiate and offer superior value
Publics
Any group that has an interest in or impact on the company’s success(media, government , etc.).
Macroenvironment (External Forces beyond Control)
Demographic trends
Economic Environment
Natural Environment
Technological Environment
Political & Legal Environment
Cultural Environment
Demographic trends
Population size, age distribution, cultural diversity, etc..
Economic Environment
Consumer purchasing power, inflation, employment levels.
Natural Environment
Sustainability concerns, resource availability, climate change
Technological Environment
Innovation, automation , ecommerce, and digital transformation
Political & Legal Environment
Regulations, trade policies, taxation, labor laws
Cultural Environment
Societal values, attitudes and behaviors that influence consumer preferences.