Principles of Light, Electromagnetic Spectrum, Visible and Invisible Light Flashcards

1
Q

The two theories of light that we primarily discuss are the:

A

corpuscular theory and the electromagnetic wave theory

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2
Q

If an object next to a light source casts a shadow, what theory of light are we discussing?

A

Corpuscular theory

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3
Q

Which theory explains how a rainbow is formed and how light is dispersed through a prism?

A

Electromagnetic wave theory

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4
Q

What is the size of a nanometer compared to a meter?

A

A nanometer is 1 billionth (10^-9) of a meter

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5
Q

The relationship of wavelength and frequency determines the velocity of light. What is the formula?

A

V=λf

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6
Q

What is the speed of light in air?

A

1.86 x 10^5 miles/second

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7
Q

A single band of light from a single point on a light source is called a:

A

ray

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8
Q

What is the wavelength range of the visible spectrum?

A

380 nm to 750 nm

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9
Q

Which category of invisible light is the major cause of skin and ocular damage?

A

UV-A

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10
Q

Which color has the longest wavelength?

A

Red

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11
Q

How is the wavelength of light measured?

A

From crest to crest or trough to trough

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12
Q

Who introduced the electromagnetic wave theory?

A

Maxwell

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13
Q

Why do we see a banana as yellow?

A

Because the cones in our eyes receive the light waves. The eyes see the reflection of the color.

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14
Q

What does HEV stand for?

A

High Energy Visible

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15
Q

Why is the sky blue?

A

The blue wavelength scatters the most

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