principles of health psychology Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the biomedical model?

A

it is the physical investigations to understanding the body and different species.

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2
Q

what are the principles of the biomedical model?

A
  1. cause of illness:
  2. responsibility of illness.
  3. treatment for illness.
    4.responsibility for treatment.
  4. relationship between health and illness.
  5. relationship between mind and body.
  6. relationship between mind and body:
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3
Q

principles: causes of illness:

A

pathogens from outside invade the body which causes physical changes.

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4
Q

principles: responsibility for illness:

A

individuals are victims of external forces.

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5
Q

principle: treatment for illness:

A

is to change the physical state of the body through approaches as vaccination, surgery etc.

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6
Q

principle: responsibility for treatment:

A

with medical professionals.

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7
Q

principle: relationship between health and illness:

A

no continuum between the two.

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8
Q

principle: relationship between mind and body:

A

dualistic view of the mind and body
body = physical
mind is incapable of influencing the body.

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9
Q

what is the biomedical models’ perspective of psychology and illness?

A

psychology is a consequence not cause of illness.

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10
Q

what are the criticism of the biomedical model?

A
  1. it does not see the whole person, focuses on the physical manifestation of disease.
  2. does not consider other factors: social, psychological, environmental, economic factors involved in disease, only biological factors.
  3. individuals have no role to play in their own health.
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11
Q

what is the psychosomatic medicine?

A

the perspective that physical illnesses are the manifestations of psychological factors.

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12
Q

what is the behavioural medicine?

A

using behavioural therapy and and

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