Principles Of Economics Flashcards
Economic Principle 1 How people make decisions
People face trade offs.
Economic Principle 2 How people make decisions
The cost of something is what you give up to get it.
Economic Principle 3 How people make decisions
Rational people think at the margin
Economic Principle 4 How people make decisions
People respond to incentives
Economic Principle 5 How people interact
Trade can make everyone better off
Economic Principle 6 How people interact
Markets are usually a good way to organize economic activity
Economic Principle 7 How people interact
Governments can sometimes improve market outcomes.
Economic Principle 8 How the Economy as a whole works
A country’s standard of living depends on its ability to produce goods and services.
Economic Principle 9 How the Economy as a whole works
Prices rise when the government print too much money.
Economic Principle 10 How the Economy as a whole works
Society faces a short-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment.