Principles Of Design Flashcards

1
Q

What is the acronym for the Principles of Design?

A

BUM CREP

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2
Q

Name the Principles of Design.

A

Balance
Unity
Movement

Contrast
Rhythm
Emphasis
Pattern

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3
Q

Name and describe the forms of balance.

A

Symmetrical Balance (Formal) - created by using elements of art equally on either side of a composition.

Asymmetrical Balance (Informal) - created by using elements of art unequally on either side of a composition.

Radial Balance created by using elements of art equally around center of a composition

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4
Q

Name and describe the forms of pattern.

A

Regular or Planned - elements are repeated the same way with accuracy

Irregular or Random - repeating but in no particular order, not in rows or lines, size may vary.

Radial pattern – patterns that revolve around a center point

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5
Q

Name and describe the forms of emphasis.

A

Focal Point - the first place your eyes are drawn to

Rule of Thirds - placing your focal point 1/3 the width of the composition from either side and 1/3 the height of the
painting from the top or bottom of the composition

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6
Q

Name and describe the forms of unity.

A

Simplicity - Simple, few objects, limiting the number of variations, shapes, colors, sizes, etc.

Repetition - The recurring use of elements of art.

Clustering - Placing elements or objects close together

Dominant color , repeated shapes, textures, etc. will create a feeling of unity.

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7
Q

Clarify the difference between movement and rhythm.

A

Movement - The arrangement of the Elements in a composition that create the illusion of action

Rhythm - The repetition of visual movement in a composition

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8
Q

What is “medium” in art tenses?

A

Main materials used to create the artwork

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9
Q

What is “subject matter” in art tenses?

A

What a work of art is about

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10
Q

Name the composition elements.

A
Rule of thirds
Bird's/worm's eye view
Lines of movement
Framing
Repetition
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