Principles of Design

Question 1

the distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space

Answer 1

balance

Question 2

the elements used on one side of the design are similar or the same to those on the other side

Answer 2

symmetrical

Question 3

the sides are different but still look balanced

Answer 3

asymmetrical

Question 4

the elements are arranged around a central point and may be similar

Answer 4

radial

Question 5

created with repetition of shapes, lines, forms (any elements of art) to create a feeling of organized movement

Answer 5

rhythm

Question 6

the path the viewer’s eye takes through the work of art/area; such movement can be directed along lines, edges, shape, and color within the work of art

Answer 6

movement

Question 7

the part of the design that catches the viewer’s attention; usually the artist will make one area stand out by contrasting it with other areas; the area could be different in size, color, shape, or texture

Answer 7

emphasis

Question 8

a repeated motif throughout the work of art

Answer 8

pattern

Question 9

works with pattern to make the work of art seem active; the repetition of elements of design creates unity within the work of art

Answer 9

repetition

Question 10

the use of several elements of design to hold the viewer’s attention and to guide the viewer’s eye through and around the work of art

Answer 10

variety

Question 11

the scale and size of an object compared to another object; the feeling of unity is created when all parts (sizes, amounts, or numbers) relate well with each other

Answer 11

proportion

Question 12

the feeling of harmony between all parts of the work of art, which creates a sense of completeness

Answer 12

unity