Principles, Assets, Liability, And Owners Equity Flashcards

1
Q

Business enterprises is separate and distinct from its owner or investor

A

Business entity principle

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2
Q

Business is expected to continue indefinitely

A

Going concern principle

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3
Q

Statements to be divided in different time interval

A

Time period principle

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4
Q

Statements to be divided in different time interval

A

Time period principle

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5
Q

Amount stated in single monetary unit

A

Monetary unit principle

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6
Q

Amount stated in single monetary unit

A

Monetary unit principle

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7
Q

Financial statement should be reported with evidences

A

Objectivity principle

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8
Q

Account should be recorded initially at cost

A

Cost principle

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9
Q

Revenues and expenses should be recorded in the same period

A

Accrual accounting principle

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10
Q

Cost should be matched with revenue generated

A

Matching principle

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11
Q

All relevant and material information should be reported

A

Disclosure principle

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12
Q

Assets and income should not be overstated malleability as an expenses should not be understated

A

Conservatism principle

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13
Q

Assets to make a immaterial to make a difference in the financial statement the company should recorded as an expense

A

Materiality principle

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14
Q

Assets to make a immaterial to make a difference in the financial statement the company should recorded as an expense

A

Materiality principle

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15
Q

Resources controlled by the entity also known as what the business owns

A

Assets

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16
Q

Enumerate the examples and current assets

A

Cash
Accounts receivable
Notes receivable
Supplies
Inventories
Accrued income
Prepaid expenses

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17
Q

It is the liquid assets

A

Cash

18
Q

Due from a customer as a result of sale of goods

A

Accounts receivable

19
Q

Items held for resale because they are readily available

A

Inventories

20
Q

Being advanced to pay in a year

A

Prepaid expense

21
Q

Enumerate non current assets

A

Plant land equipment
Long term investment
Intangible asset without physical substance

22
Q

Obligation of the entity also known as what the business owes

A

Liabilities

23
Q

A person or companies to whom a business owes something

A

Creditors

24
Q

Liabilities that should be paid and realized within a year or after a year

A

Current liabilities

25
Q

Enumerate current liabilities

A

Notes payable
Account payable
Accrued expense
Unearned income

26
Q

Account due to supplier to be paid for the purchase of goods and services

A

Accounts payable

27
Q

Amount due with supporting promissory notes with short term mode of payment

A

Notes payable

28
Q

Expense incurred but not yet paid

A

Accrued expense

29
Q

Cash being paid in advanced by customer free future delivery

A

Unearned income

30
Q

Liabilities that are to be paid for more than a year from your end

A

Non-current liabilities

31
Q

Account you due from third parties which was agreed to be paid for longer terms

A

Loan payable

32
Q

Long term debt for the purchase of property or asset

A

Mortage payable

33
Q

Residual interest in the assets of the enterprise of the deducting all its liabilities

A

Owner’s equity

34
Q

The investment made by the owner to start up a business in the form of cash

A

Capital

35
Q

Amount taken by the owner for personal use

A

Drawing or withdrawal

36
Q

Statement of financial position

A

Balance sheet

37
Q

Enumerate the five major accounts or five elements of financial statement

A

Assets liabilities owner’s equity income and expense

38
Q

Money that you make

A

Income

39
Q

Money that you spend

A

Expense

40
Q

To determine whether the account is to be debited and credited

A

Role of debit and credit

41
Q

Record and company
Record outgoing money

A

Debit
Credit

42
Q

A diagram that represent ledger account

A

T account