Principles, Assets, Liability, And Owners Equity Flashcards

1
Q

Business enterprises is separate and distinct from its owner or investor

A

Business entity principle

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2
Q

Business is expected to continue indefinitely

A

Going concern principle

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3
Q

Statements to be divided in different time interval

A

Time period principle

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4
Q

Statements to be divided in different time interval

A

Time period principle

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5
Q

Amount stated in single monetary unit

A

Monetary unit principle

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6
Q

Amount stated in single monetary unit

A

Monetary unit principle

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7
Q

Financial statement should be reported with evidences

A

Objectivity principle

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8
Q

Account should be recorded initially at cost

A

Cost principle

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9
Q

Revenues and expenses should be recorded in the same period

A

Accrual accounting principle

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10
Q

Cost should be matched with revenue generated

A

Matching principle

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11
Q

All relevant and material information should be reported

A

Disclosure principle

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12
Q

Assets and income should not be overstated malleability as an expenses should not be understated

A

Conservatism principle

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13
Q

Assets to make a immaterial to make a difference in the financial statement the company should recorded as an expense

A

Materiality principle

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14
Q

Assets to make a immaterial to make a difference in the financial statement the company should recorded as an expense

A

Materiality principle

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15
Q

Resources controlled by the entity also known as what the business owns

A

Assets

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16
Q

Enumerate the examples and current assets

A

Cash
Accounts receivable
Notes receivable
Supplies
Inventories
Accrued income
Prepaid expenses

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17
Q

It is the liquid assets

18
Q

Due from a customer as a result of sale of goods

A

Accounts receivable

19
Q

Items held for resale because they are readily available

A

Inventories

20
Q

Being advanced to pay in a year

A

Prepaid expense

21
Q

Enumerate non current assets

A

Plant land equipment
Long term investment
Intangible asset without physical substance

22
Q

Obligation of the entity also known as what the business owes

A

Liabilities

23
Q

A person or companies to whom a business owes something

24
Q

Liabilities that should be paid and realized within a year or after a year

A

Current liabilities

25
Enumerate current liabilities
Notes payable Account payable Accrued expense Unearned income
26
Account due to supplier to be paid for the purchase of goods and services
Accounts payable
27
Amount due with supporting promissory notes with short term mode of payment
Notes payable
28
Expense incurred but not yet paid
Accrued expense
29
Cash being paid in advanced by customer free future delivery
Unearned income
30
Liabilities that are to be paid for more than a year from your end
Non-current liabilities
31
Account you due from third parties which was agreed to be paid for longer terms
Loan payable
32
Long term debt for the purchase of property or asset
Mortage payable
33
Residual interest in the assets of the enterprise of the deducting all its liabilities
Owner's equity
34
The investment made by the owner to start up a business in the form of cash
Capital
35
Amount taken by the owner for personal use
Drawing or withdrawal
36
Statement of financial position
Balance sheet
37
Enumerate the five major accounts or five elements of financial statement
Assets liabilities owner's equity income and expense
38
Money that you make
Income
39
Money that you spend
Expense
40
To determine whether the account is to be debited and credited
Role of debit and credit
41
Record and company Record outgoing money
Debit Credit
42
A diagram that represent ledger account
T account