Principles and Standards of CHN Flashcards
Social structure that exhibits and creates norms and values that establish social institution (WHO)?
Community
State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity (WHO).
Health
Assisting sick individual to become healthy and healthy individual to achieve optimum level of functioning.
Nursing
Extends the realm of public health to include organized health efforts at the community level through both government and private efforts.
Community Health
Is the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health and efficiency through organized community effort (C.E. Winslow)?
Public Health
A professional practice in public health and nursing in which technical nursing and organizational skills are applied to community health problems.
Public Health Nursing
Unique blend of public health and nursing for human service with holistic approach.
Community Health Nursing
Application of nursing process in caring for individuals, families, and groups as they move through the healthcare system.
Community-based Nursing
Roles of Public Health Nurse
Supervisor
Advocate/Clinician
Facilitator
Educator in Health
Monitors midwives and other auxiliary health workers
Supervisor
Healthcare provider, client advocate
Advocate/ Clinician
Uses multisectoral linkages (Referral System)
Facilitator
Disseminates information to people with emphasis on health promotion and disease prevention (Trimedia IEC: Information, Education, & Communication)
Educator in Health
Responsibilities of Community Health Nursing (C.o.m.e)
Conduct CHN researches for healthcare development.
Responsibilities of Community Health Nursing (c.O.m.e)
Overall health plan for pro-development, it’s implementation and evaluation.
Responsibilities of Community Health Nursing (c.o.M.e)
Maintain linkages with other health or team members.
Responsibilities of Community Health Nursing (c.o.m.E)
Ensure the provision of quality nursing services to 4 levels of clientele.
DOH Concepts of CHN
A. Health Promotion
Health Teaching
B. Generalists
C. Time-unbounded service
D. Nursing Process (ADPIE)
Primary focus of CHN Practice?
Health Promotion
Primary responsibility of CHN Nurse?
Health Teaching
CHN nurses through life’s continuum of clients?
Generalists
Contact with all clients may continue for a long period of time.
Time-unbounded Service
Implicit in CHN Practice?
Nursing Process
Philosophy of CHN:
Worth and dignity of man.
Ultimate Goal of CHN:
To raise the health level of citizenry.
Primary Goal:
Self-reliance/enhance people’s capabilities.
Client in CHN:
Community (Client is an active partner and not a passive recipient of care.)
Basic Unit of Care:
Family
4 Levels of Clientele?
- Individual
- Family
- Population group
- Community