principle of manufacturing automation Flashcards

1
Q

The articulated robot has a shoulder axis that goes in the __________ directions.

A

up and down

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2
Q

What runs a computer’s operating system?

A

software

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3
Q

Two key reasons that CNC machines are preferred over manually operated machines are:

A

Better quality parts, lower production costs

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4
Q

is a live direct or indirect view of a physical, real-world environment whose elements are overlaid by computer-generated sensory input such as sound, video, graphics, or GPS data.

A

augmented reality

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5
Q

__________ instructions can be delivered step-by-step, in real-time and in context.

A

Augmented reality

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6
Q

Originally, the field of mechatronics was intended to be a combination of

A

Mechanics and electronics

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7
Q

CNC (Computer Numerical Control) refers specifically to a computer that controls what aspect of the machine?

A

Motion

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8
Q

VFDs have become so inexpensive that they are replacing __________ for many constant-speed applications.

A

Magnetic motor starters

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9
Q

Which of the following is true of a PLC?

A

Makes decisions based on a custom program
- Continuously monitors the state of input devices
- Controls the state of output devices
- All of the above Correct Answer

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10
Q

Which of the following would NOT be a typical job for a robot?

A

quality control

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11
Q

A(n) __________ communication system uses IoT to monitor smart sensors and output devices to determine when they are about to fail

A

Cyber-Physical

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12
Q

Hard-wired relay circuits were replaced by what devices?

A

PLCs

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13
Q

Which of the following is a general-purpose industrial computer that has been designed to wire directly to input and output devices.

A

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC

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14
Q

Automation enables a process or machine to perform tasks without

A

Human intervention

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15
Q

An example of a(n) __________ is 3D printing.

A

Additive manufacturing process

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