Principals of Insurance Test Flashcards

1
Q

Risk is defined as;

A

Chance of Loss

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the law of large numbers?

A

Predict losses and spread out the risk.

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3
Q

All of these are direct losses except;
A. An insured’s car
B. An office building
C. An airplane on international flights
D. Loss of income

A

D. Loss of income

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4
Q

The main classifications of insurers are;
A. Mutual & closely held
B. Stock & non-for-profit
C. Stock & for-profit
D. Stock & Mutual

A

D. Stock & Mutual

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5
Q

What can happen in a town mutual?

A

Members may be assessed if the claims exceed the reserves.

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6
Q

In a (pure or speculative risk) there is a chance of loss or profit

A

Speculative Risk

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7
Q

A (pure or speculative risk) would include investing in the stock market

A

Speculative Risk

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8
Q

Gambling is an example of a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Speculative Risk

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9
Q

Disability of an individual is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Pure Risk

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10
Q

Injury to another from an automobile accident is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Pure Risk

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11
Q

Investing in the stock market is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Speculative Risk

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12
Q

A direct loss to your home is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Pure Risk

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13
Q

Loss of money due to a competition is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Speculative Risk

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14
Q

Early death of an individual is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Pure Risk

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15
Q

Professional misconduct is a (pure or speculative risk)

A

Pure Risk

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16
Q

The premature death of the head of household

A

Personal Risk

17
Q

This term states that only a loss may be produced; there may be no profit

A

Insurable Risk

18
Q

An insurance company transfers part of the risk to another insurer

A

Reinsurance

19
Q

The approach to the problem of dealing with the risks faced by individuals & businesses

A

Risk Management

20
Q

Free trade restrictions, gambling & fashion changes are examples of this

A

Non-insurable Risk

21
Q

A profit making organization that is owned by stockholders

A

Stock Insurance Company

22
Q

What kind of insurance company is designed to insure members of a specific organization, such as people of Catholic or Lutheran faith?

A

Fraternal

23
Q

What is it called when we spread the loss among many people?

A

Law of Large Numbers

24
Q

Insurance is what kind of risk?

A

Transfer Risk

25
Q

What kind of company may be an assessable company?

A

Town Mutual

26
Q

True or False:
A risk is defined as the certainty of loss

A

False

27
Q

True or False:
A town mutual insurance policy is non-assessable

A

False

28
Q

True or False:
If an insurance company has reinsurance, this means they have adequate reserves to cover any or all losses of their policyholders

A

False

29
Q

True or False:
A stock company may not issue policies to any kind of peril

A

True

30
Q

True or False:
The law of large numbers applies to any kind of peril

A

True

31
Q

True or False:
A mutual insurance company is owned by the stockholders, while a stock company is owned by the policyholders

A

False

32
Q

True or False:
A stock insurance company is owned by the stockholders, while a mutual company is owned by the policyholders

A

True