Primer Examen Flashcards

1
Q

Lingüística

A

Semántica
Sintaxis
Ortografía
Proceso evolutivo de la lengua latina al español

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2
Q

Etimología de la palabra etimologías

A

»Έτυμος (étymos: verdadero real

Λόγος (lógos: palabra concepto

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3
Q

División del Sentido (significado)

A

Natural: concepto real, origen

Metafórico: libro o diccionario

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4
Q

Usos de las etimologías

A
  1. Significados de las palabras
  2. Ortografía de las palabras
  3. Crear nuevas palabras
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5
Q

Alfa
Beta
Gamma
Delta

A

Αα
Ββ
Γγ
Δδ

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6
Q

Épsilon
Dseta
Eta
Theta

A

Εε
Ζζ
Ηη
Θθ

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7
Q

Iota
Kappa
Lambda
Mi

A

Ιι
Κκ
Λλ
Μμ

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8
Q

Ni
Csi
Ómicron
Pi

A

Νν
Ξξ
Οο
Ππ

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9
Q

Rho
Sigma
Tau
Hipsilon

A

Ρρ
Σσς
Ττ
Υυ

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10
Q

Fi
Ji
Psi
Omega

A

Φφ
Χχ
Ψψ
Ωω

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11
Q

Clasificación del alfabeto

A

Clasificación del alfabeto

  • 17 consonantes
  • 7 vocales: α, ε, ι, ο, υ, υ, η, ω

Breves: 1 tiempo ε ο
Largas: 2 tiempos η ω
Indiferentes: 1 ó 2 tiempos α ι υ

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12
Q

εε—

Οο—

A

Εε: η

Οο: ω

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13
Q

δίφθογγος

A

Diptongo, dos dsonidos

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14
Q

Diptongos

A
αυ
ευ
ου
αι
ει
οι
α
η
ω
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15
Q

Signos ortográficos

A

Espíritus y acentos

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16
Q

Espíritus: suave y áspero

A
  • si empieza con “Υυ” es áspero
  • espíritu suave no afecta a la palabra
  • si empieza con diptongo, vocal o con rho “Ρρ” es espíritu áspero
17
Q

Acentos: agudo, grave y circunflejo

A
    • • aguda
  • • - grave
    • - - esdrújula
18
Q

Etimología de mi nombre

A

Viene de Άγγελος: mensajera angelical, relacionado con los ángeles
Ανγέλικα: Angélica

19
Q

Etimologías

A

Rama de la lingüística