Primary Receptor — Effector Organ Flashcards
B1 Receptors
Heart — INCREASES RATE OF CONTRACTION
Heart — INCREASES FORCE OF CONTRACTION
Heart — INCREASES CONDUCTION VELOCITY
Kidney — RENIN SECRETION
Fat Cells — LIPOLYSIS (also some B3 receptors)
** B1 — heart and kidney
B2 Receptors
Blood vessels, skeletal muscle — VASODILATE
Bronchial tree — BRONCHIAL DILATION
Eye, ciliary muscle— RELAXATION, DILATION
Urinary bladder, Detrusor — RELAXATION
*detrusor muscle contracts during urination to push the urine out of the bladder and relaxes to allow filling of the bladder
Liver glycogenolysis — INCREASE (2ndary)
**B2 cells — relaxation or dilation of smooth muscle
B3 Receptors
Fat cells — LIPOLYSIS (2ndary), B1 primary
Alpha 1 Receptors
Arteries (most) — VASOCONSTRICTION (alpha 1 primary, alpha 2 secondary)
Veins — VASOCONSTRICTION (alpha 1 2ndary, alpha 2 primary)
Splenic muscle — CONTRACTION
UTERUS — CONTRACTION
Vas Deferens — CONTRACTION
Eye, radial muscle, Iris — CONTRACTION/DILATE (mydriasis)
Urinary Bladder, Trigone & sphincter — CONTRACTION
Ureter — CONTRACTION
Liver glycogenolysis — INCREASE (primary, B2 2ndary)
Hair follicles, smooth muscle — CONTRACTION (piloerection)
Nasal secretion — DECREASE (alpha 1 primary, alpha 2 2ndary)
Salivary glands — INCREASE SECRETIONS
Sweat glands — INCREASE SECRETIONS
Prostate gland, smooth muscle — CONTRACTION
** vasculature and prostatic smooth muscle = CONTRACTION
Alpha 2 Receptors
Arteries (most) — VASOCONSTRICTION ( alpha 2 are 2ndary, alpha 1 are primary)
Veins — VASOCONSTRICTION ( alpha 2 are primary, alpha 1 are 2ndary)
GI tract — RELAXATION
Insulin release from pancreas — DECREASES
Nasal secretions — DECREASE (alpha 1 primary, alpha 2 2ndary)
Cholinergic Response (Parasympathetic) mimics acetylcholine
Heart — DECREASES RATE OF CONTRACTION
Heart — DECREASES FORCE OF CONTRACTION
Heart — DECREASES CONDUCTION VELOCITY
Bronchial tree — BRONCHOCONSTRICTION
Bronchial tree — INCREASES BRONCHIAL SECRETIONS
GI tract — CONTRACTION (INCREASES MOTILITY)
GI tract — INCREASES SECRETIONS
Eye, circular muscle, iris — CONTRACTION (MIOSIS)
Eye, ciliary muscle CONTRACTION (Accommodation)
Urinary Bladder, detrusor — CONTRACTION
Urinary Bladder, Trigone & Sphincter — RELAXATION ( 2ndary, adrenergic primary)
Nasal secretions — INCREASE
Salivary glands — INCREASES SECRETIONS
Sweat glands — INCREASES SECRETIONS
Adrenergic Response — mimics norepinephrine
Blood vessels, arteries — VASODILATION
Blood vessels, skeletal muscle — VASODILATION
Blood vessels, VASODILATION
** no inervation, but there are receptors in the endothelium of blood vessels causing contraction/dilation
Splenic capsule — CONTRACTION
Uterus — VARIABLE
Vas Deferens — CONTRACTION
Urinary bladder, Trigone & sphincter — RELAXATION (adrenergic primary, cholinergic 2ndary)
Ureter — RELAXATION
Insulin Release from pancreas — DECREASES
Fat cells — LIPOLYSIS
Liver glycogenolysis — INCREASES
Hair follicles, smooth muscle — CONTRACTION