Price Mechanism Flashcards

1
Q

what does price mechanism determine

A

the market price

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2
Q

what do higher prices signal

A

Higher prices signal to producers that consumers want more goods

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3
Q

what do lower prices signal

A

Lower prices signal to producers that consumers want fewer goods

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4
Q

What is price mechanism

A

The interaction of supply and demand to determine the price in a market.

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5
Q

Signalling (uplearn)

A

higher prices signal to producers that consumers want more of their goods, so producers supply more of them.

Lower prices signal to producers that consumers want fewer of their goods, so producers supply fewer of them.

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6
Q

Incentivising (uplearn)

A

Incentivising: higher prices increase the incentive to supply, because producers can make more profit.

Lower prices decrease the incentive to supply, because producers make less profit.

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7
Q

Rationing (uplearn)

A

higher prices ration (or limit) goods to the consumers who will pay the most.

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