Price Elasticity of Supply Flashcards

1
Q

What does PES stand for?

A

Price Elasticity Supply

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2
Q

What does PES measure?

A

The responsiveness of Quantity Supplied to a change in the Price of a good or service

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3
Q

What is the equation for PES

A

Percentage change in quantity supplied / percentage change in price

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4
Q

What does a PES> 1 tell us about supply?

A

Supply is price elastic

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5
Q

What does a PES<1 tell us about supply?

A

Supply is price inelastic

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6
Q

What does a PES = 1 tell us about supply?

A

Supply is unit elastic

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7
Q

What is does a PES = 0 tell us about supply?

A

Supply is perfectly inelastic

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8
Q

What does a PES = infinity tell us about supply?

A

Supply is perfectly inelastic

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9
Q

What does elastic supply mean?

A

producers can increase their output without a rise in cost or a time delay​

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10
Q

What does inelastic supply mean?

A

firms find it hard to change their production in a given time period​

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11
Q

What does unit elastic supply mean?

A

The change in supply is exactly the same as the change in price

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12
Q

What does perfectly inelastic supply mean?

A

Supply is fixed, firms cannot change supply when price changes

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13
Q

What does perfectly elastic supply mean?

A

Supply can meet any increase in demand without a change in price

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14
Q

Give two factors which lead to inelastic supply

A

firms operating close to full capacity
running out of raw materials
short term
limited factors of production
low levels of stocks
planning restriction
ease and cost of factor substitution/factor mobility

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