Price Elasticity of Demand PED Flashcards

1
Q

What is PED?

A

Measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded given a change in price

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2
Q

PED Equation

A

PED= %ΔQD/%ΔP

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3
Q

Is PED positive or negative?

A

ALWAYS Negative (law of demand - price goes up, quantity demanded goes down vice versa)

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4
Q

How to calculate %Δ?

A

Difference/Original X 100

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5
Q

Price Inelastic

A

<1

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6
Q

Price Elastic

A

> 1

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7
Q

Perfectly price inelastic

A

0

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8
Q

Perfectly price elastic

A

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9
Q

Unitary price elastic

A

1

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10
Q

What does being price elastic mean?

A

Demand increases proportionately more to a change in price

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11
Q

What does being price inelastic mean?

A

Demand changes proportionately less to a change in price

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12
Q

Determinants of price elasticity of demand

A

SPLAT

Substitutes (no.)
Percentage of income
Luxury / Necessity
Addictive / Habit forming
Time period

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13
Q

When Demand is price ELASTIC, what happens to REVENUE with an INCREASE in price?

A

Price increase, Revenue Decrease

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14
Q

When Demand is price ELASTIC, what happens to REVENUE with an DECREASE in price?

A

Price decrease, Revenue increase

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15
Q

When Demand is price INELASTIC, what happens to REVENUE with an INCREASE in price?

A

Price increase, Revenue increase

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16
Q

When Demand is price INELASTIC, what happens to REVENUE with an DECREASE in price?

A

Price decrease, Revenue decrease