price elasticity of demand Flashcards
what is ped?
it is used to measure the responsiveness of consumers to a change in price
what is the equation of ped?
percentage change of quantity demanded/percentage change in price
what is price inelastic?
when consumers are fairly unresponsive to a change in price. it is notated as anything less than one
what is price elastic?
when consumers are fairly responsive to a change in price. it is notated as anything more than 1
what is unitary price elastic?
when a change in demand is directly proportional to a change in price. it is notated as 1
what is price perfectly elastic?
when a change in price leads to zero quantity demanded. it is notated as infinity
what is price perfectly inelastic?
when a change in price has no impact on quantity demanded and is notated as 0
what is sales revenue?
the total revenue made by a firm. price multiplied by quantity demanded
what is profit?
total cost subtracted from total cost