Previous Test and Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

One of your residents would like to lie down but has a pressure injury on her coccyx. The BEST position for her would be…

a) tripod
b) side-lying
c) fowlers
d) sim’s

A

~ B ~

side-lying

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2
Q

When transferring a resident, the nursing assistant should use the muscles of the…

a) back and neck
b) hips, thighs, buttocks
c) lower back and legs
d) arms and upper back

A

~ B ~

hips, thighs, buttocks

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3
Q

Gretchen is a resident who transfers with an assist of one and a gait belt. She is not feeling well and states she is not sure she can stand long enough to get to the bathroom. The best way to assist Gretchen is to…

a) ask another nursing assistant to help you transfer her with a gait belt.
b) transfer her by yourself with the gait belt and see how well she does
c) tell her to rest 30 minutes and you will try to assist her then.
d) tell her she should remain in bed today.

A

~ A ~

ask another nursing assistant to help you transfer her with a gait belt.

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4
Q

A resident in bed should be repositioned at least every…

a) prn if they have pressure injuries
b) two hours
c) one hour
d) three hours

A

~ B ~

two hours

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5
Q

The appropriate position for a resident to be placed in prior to receiving an enema is…

a) prone
b) supine
c) Sim’s
d) Fowler’s

A

~ C ~

Sim’s

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6
Q

The nursing assistant should ALWAYS use a gait belt when performing…

a) sit-to-stand transfers
b) mechanical lift transfers
c) one-assist transfers
d) stand-by transfers

A

~ C ~

one-assist transfers

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7
Q

When two nursing assistants move a resident up in bed, they should grasp the draw sheet…

a) 4 inches away from the resident’s body
b) as close to the resident’s body as possible
c) as far from the resident’s body as possible
d) 6 inches away from the resident’s body

A

~ B ~

as close to the resident’s body as possible

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8
Q

The FIRST step in transferring a resident from bed to wheelchair is to…

a) place the wheelchair at the foot of the bed
b) tell the resident what you need her to do
c) check the resident’s care plan for level of assistance needed
d) remove the leg rests from the wheelchair

A

~ C ~

check the resident’s care plan for level of assistance needed

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9
Q

A resident who has a MRSA infection is likely to be placed on…

a) airborne precautions
b) contact precautions
c) none of these
d) droplet precautions

A

~ B ~

contact precautions

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10
Q

The nursing assistant must perform hand hygiene using soap and water when caring for a resident with…

a) hepatitis B
b) MRSA
c) C. diff
d) influenza

A

~ C ~

C. diff

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11
Q

An example of a specific body defense mechanism is…

a) mucus in the nose
b) intact skin
c) the normal flora of the digestive tract
d) the hep B vaccine

A

~ D ~

the hep B vaccine

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12
Q

The healthcare worker must perform hand hygiene…

a) after removing gloves
b) all of these mentioned
c) before each resident contact
d) after each resident contact

A

~ B ~

all of these mentioned

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13
Q

Louis Pasteur was an inventor responsible for the pasteurization process and for developing a vaccine for…

a) small pox
b) measles
c) rabies
d) tuberculosis

A

~ C ~

rabies

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14
Q

VRE infections occur most often in…

a) hospitals
b) long-term care facilities
c) the community
d) resident’s home

A

~ A ~

hospitals

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15
Q

The PPE that a nursing assistant must wear when taking care of a resident is based upon the…

a) PPE available at the facility
b) resident’s physical abilities
c) nursing assistant’s risk of exposure
d) resident’s abilities and needs

A

~ C ~

nursing assistant’s risk of exposure

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16
Q

One example of a fomite might be…

a) the healthcare worker’s hands
b) bodily fluids
c) bedpans and urinals
d) an opening in the skin

A

~ C ~

bedpans and urinals

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17
Q

The medical community accepted the use of antiseptic solutions as a way to prevent the spread of disease after…

a) Semmelweis made midwives wash their hands after delivery
b) Semmelweis conducted experiments in the 1700s
c) Pasteur conducted experiments to prove germ therapy
d) medical students were made to wash their hands before seeing residents

A

~ C ~

Pasteur conducted experiments to prove germ therapy

18
Q

The position used for a resident who will be receiving an enema is…

a) Fowler’s
b) tripod
c) Sim’s
d) prone

A

~ C ~

Sim’s

19
Q

Supine Position is…

A

lying on the back, comfortable for most residents

20
Q

Prone Position is…

A

Lying on the abdomen, used if required for medical conditions or requested by residents

21
Q

Fowler’s Position is…

A

Head of bed 45-60°

22
Q

Side Lying Position is…

A

Lying on the side, common position for sleeping

23
Q

Tripod Position is…

A

used while resident is sitting, allows for more air to enter chest cavity

24
Q

Semi-Fowler’s is…

A

Head of bed raised 35-40°

25
Q

Sim’s is…

A

a position used for when a patient is receiving an enema

26
Q

High Fowler’s is…

A

head of bed raised 80-90°

27
Q

The PPE that a nursing assistant must wear when taking care of a resident is based upon the…

a) Resident’s abilities and needs
b) resident’s physical appearance
c) PPE available in the facility
d) nursing assistant’s risk of exposure

A

~ D ~

nursing assistant’s risk of exposure

28
Q

The letter P in the acronym “PASS” stands for…

A

Pull (i.e. to pull the pin of the fire extinguisher)

29
Q

The letter A in the acronym “PASS” stands for…

A

Aim (i.e. to aim the hose at the base of the fire)

30
Q

The first S in the acronym “PASS” stands for…

A

Squeeze (i.e. to squeeze the handle of the extinguisher)

31
Q

The second S in the acronym “PASS” stands for…

A

Sweep (i.e. to sweep the hose so the foam is distributed evenly and reaches all areas of the fire)

32
Q

Long-term care facilities are required to have all of the following EXCEPT…

a) a fully equipped room for dining and activities
b) an air conditioning system
c) a safe water supply
d) hand rails on both sides of hallways

A

~ B ~

an air conditioning system

33
Q

One example of the body’s nonspecific defense mechanisms would be…

a) immunizations
b) exposure to past illness
c) wearing the appropriate PPE
d) bacteria in the digestive tract

A

~ D ~

bacteria in the digestive tract

34
Q

OBRA regulations apply to aspects of a resident’s room and environment including…

a) acute care facilities
b) skilled nursing facilities
c) assisted living facilities
d) respite care facilities

A

~ B ~

skilled nursing facilities

35
Q

The nurse requests that you assist a resident into a tripod position. This is likely because he…

a) is watching television while in bed
b) has a pressure injury on his coccyx
c) will be getting an enema
d) has difficulty breathing

A

~ D ~

has difficulty breathing

36
Q

One example of a fomite might be…

a) the healthcare worker’s hands
b) bedpans and urinals
c) an open area in the skin
d) bodily fluids

A

~ B ~

bedpans and urinals

37
Q

The letter R in the acronym “RACE” stands for…

A

Rescue (i.e. save the patient from potential injury from the fire)

38
Q

The letter A in the acronym “RACE” stands for…

A

Activate (i.e. turn on the fire alarm)

39
Q

The letter C in the acronym “RACE” stands for…

A

Contain (i.e. attempt to close off the fire and prevent its spread)

40
Q

The letter E in the acronym “RACE” stands for…

A

Extinguish (i.e. use a fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire)

41
Q
A