Preview of Java Programming Flashcards

1
Q

Java programming language was originally developed by _________ which was initiated by _______ in ________

A

Sun Microsystems, James Gosling, 1995

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2
Q

The language derives much o f its syntax
from _______ but has simpler object
model and fewer lower low – level
facilities .

A

C and C++

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3
Q

Java applications are typically compiled
to _______ that can run on any Java
virtual machine (JVM) regardless o f
computer architecture.

A

bytecode

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4
Q

At year ______ , James Gosling Mike Sheridan,
and Patrick Naughton at Sun Microsystems began
designing the first version o f Java.

A

1991

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5
Q

The small team of sun engineers called _____

A

Green Team

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6
Q

The first version o f Java was intended to be
programming language for _________
like toasters and TV’s.

A

Home Appliances

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7
Q

This intermediate language is called ___________

A

JAVA BYTE CODE or simply BYTE CODE

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8
Q

James Gosling initiated Java language project in ________ for
use in one of his many set-top box projects.

A

June 1991

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9
Q

The language, initially called _____
after an oak tree that stood outside
Gosling’s office, also went by the
name ‘Green’ and ended up later
being renamed as Java, from a list
of random words.

A

Oak

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10
Q

In _____, Gosling realized that his
language would be ideal for
developing web browser.

A

1994

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11
Q

The web browser was produced by Patrick Naughton and Jonathan Payne at Sun Microsystems and has evolved into the browser that is today known as _______

A

HOT JAVA

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12
Q

In ______, Netscape Inc. decided to make the next release of its
Netscape (internet) Browser capable of running Java programs.

A

1995

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13
Q

Sun released the first public implementation as Java 1.0 in 1995. It promised _________________, providing no-cost run-times on popular platforms.

A

Write Once, Run Anywhere (WORA)

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14
Q

On 13 November, 2006, Sun released much of Java as free and
open source software under the terms of the ____________

A

GNU General Public License (GPL).

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15
Q

On __________, Sun finished the process, making all of Java’s core code free and open-source, aside from a small portion of code to which Sun did not hold the copyright.

A

8 May, 2007

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16
Q

Enumerate the characteristics of JAVA

A

➢Java Is Simple
➢ Java Is Object-Oriented
➢ Java Is Distributed
➢ Java Is Interpreted
➢ Java Is Robust
➢ Java Is Secure
➢ Java Is Architecture-Neutral
➢ Java Is Portable
➢ Java’s Performance
➢ Java Is Multithreaded
➢ Java Is Dynamic

17
Q

It is a machine-independent and can run on any machine that has a Java interpreter.

A

Bytecode