Preventive And Community Flashcards

1
Q

Essential Intrapartum and Newborn Care:

A

Immediate and thorough drying of the newborn
Early skin to skin contact
Properly timed cord clamping and cutting
Non-separation of newborn and mothee for early breastfeeding

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2
Q

Minimum criteria for discharge of a term newborn: (Physical)

A

Alert/active with normal and stable VS
No jaundice for the first 24H
With urination and 1 stool passed spontaneously

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3
Q

Discharge prior 24HOL after delivery, must follow up when?

A

24-72 hours of discharge or anytime if with danger signs

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4
Q

Screening procedures for adolescents include:

A

CBCP
Dyslipidemia (Risk Factors)
STI (Sexually Active Adolescents)

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5
Q

Among adolescents, what age do we do visual acquity screening?

A

10, 12 and 15 years old

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6
Q

Among adolescents, what particular age group should we screen for scoliosis?

A

10 to 12 years old (Female)
13 to 14 years old (Male)

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7
Q

Depression screening among adolescents starts at this age:

A

12 years old, and annually

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8
Q

Recommended hours of sleep for adolescents:

A

6 to 12 Y.O: 9 to 12 Hours per Day
13 to 18 Y.O: 8 to 10 Hours per Day

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9
Q

It is a process by which the health care professional recognizes children whobare at risk of developmental and behavioral conditions and can be done at every well child visit.

A

Developmental Surveillance

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10
Q

This is administering a standardized tool designed to identify children at risk for developmental and behavioral diaorders particularly done at ages 9, 18, 24 and 30 months old

A

Developmental Screening

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11
Q

At what age children are screened for developmental and behavioral disorders?

A

9, 18, 24 and 30 months

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12
Q

It is a complex process of identifying developmemtal or behavioral disorders and the provision of management plan

A

Developmental Evaluation

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13
Q

In what age can we start to administer an Autism Spectrum Disorder Specific Screening Tool?

A

18 and 24 Months

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14
Q

True or False:
Standing height is -0.7 cm less than the recumbent length

A

True

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15
Q

True or False:
BMI enables early detection and prevention or overweight and obesity problems

A

True

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16
Q

Newborn Screening Act of 2004

A

RA 9288

17
Q

The Universal Newborn Hearing Screening and Intervention Act pf 2009

A

RA 9709

18
Q

True or False:
According to RA 9709, all infamta less than 3 months born outside the hospital should be screened for hearing impairments.

A

True

19
Q

Once with a positive newborn hearing loss screening, infants should undergo am audiologic diagnostic evaluation prior to what age?

A

6 months of age

20
Q

Early detection of leukocoria and strabismus which are the most presenting sign of which eye disorder?

A

Retinoblastoma

21
Q

Vision testing using LEA starts at what age?

A

3 years old

22
Q

Visual acquity for children age 3 to 3 and 11 Months:

A

20/50

23
Q

Visual Acquity of children aged 4 to 4 and 11 Months:

A

20/40

24
Q

Visual Acquity for children aged 5 years old and older:

A

20/30

25
Q

Deworming is done at which particular age group?

A

1 year old to 12 years old

26
Q

When is the time for the first dental visit?

A

6 to 12 months old
Time of eruption of the first tooth and no later than 12 months

27
Q

Recommendwd Flouride Use in Children:

A

6 Months to 2 YO: Smear
2 to 6 YO: Pea Size
More than 6YO: Full Length of Bristle

28
Q

Sedentary screen time for 2 to 5 years old:

A

Less than 1 Hour per day

29
Q

Age appropriate physical activities for children and adolescents:

A

60 minutes daily or on most days

30
Q

Child Passenger Safety:
Infants and Toddlers

A

Rear facing

31
Q

Child Passenger Safety:
Children <8YO:

A

Facing forward, belt-positioned booster seat

32
Q

Child Passenger Safety:
No front seating for ages:

A

Less than 13 YO

33
Q

In screening for IDA, CBCP is taken at which age?

A

6 to 24 Months
2 to 6 YO
10-19 YO

34
Q

True or False:
Screening urinalysis is done on first encounter with an adolescent.

A

True