Preventing violence deck 1 Flashcards

1
Q

According to Preventing violence ? What is bystandership in policing ?

A

Acting to prevent or stop the use of unnecessary force or other unlawful actions by fellow officers

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2
Q

According to Preventing violence ? when did Hungary began to pass Anti-Semitic laws ?

A

In 1920

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3
Q

According to Preventing violence ? there is a good amount of research showing that parental warmth , combined with appropriate guidance, contributes to ?

A

positive behavior

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4
Q

According to Preventing violence ? the author defines bystander as ?

A

People who are in a position too know what is happening and in a position to take action

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5
Q

According to Preventing violence ? what are the three primary elements of prosocial value orientation ( PVO) ?

A
  1. a positive view of human nature.
  2. concern about others welfare
  3. a belief in ones responsibility to help others
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6
Q

According to Preventing violence ? pointing out to children the negative consequences of their behavior on other people, contributes to the development of empathy in young people is what Hoffman calls ?

A

induction

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7
Q

According to Preventing violence ? the starting point for great violence between groups such as genocide and mass killing are a combination of a number of instigating conditions. A primary one is ?

A

Difficult life conditions in society such as economic decline, great political disorganization. and rapid, largescale social change
and persistent intense group conflict

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8
Q

According to Preventing violence ? The frustration of basic needs results in psychological and social processes. such as scapegoating some group for ones life problem and creating ?

A

a destructive ideologies

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9
Q

According to Preventing violence ? A study by Bandura Underwood and Fromson showed that overhearing the derogation of some people leads to ?

A

more intense punitive response to them

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10
Q

According to Preventing violence ? another cultural element is past victimization or other great group trauma. this creates insecurity and makes the world look dangerous. The group then responds intensely to real or perceived threats which can lead to ?

A

unnecessary defensive violence

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11
Q

According to Preventing violence ? prevention requires ?

A

active constructive responses to the instigating conditions both by people within the country and outsiders who can provide support and material help

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12
Q

According to Preventing violence ? what contributes to form past trauma that may lead people to engage as active bystanders ?

A

understanding both the influence that lead to extreme violence and avenues to prevention

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13
Q

According to Preventing violence ? what is facing history ?

A

Its an organization that provide material and training to teachers to use the Holocausts as a lens on how human cruelty comes about

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14
Q

According to Preventing violence ? an important way for developing caring and helping is to ?

A

guiding children to engaged in helpful behavior inside the classroom or out side of it

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15
Q

According to Preventing violence ? when was the book the root of evil published ?

A

in 1989

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16
Q

According to Preventing violence ? what is the name of the active bystandership project

A

EPIC - ethical policing is courageous