Pretrial Procedures Flashcards
Define: Temporary Restraining Order
Stop-Gap measures that last until court decides whether to grant a preliminary injunction
Will last until date that court sets but cannot exceed 14 days (unless it is later shown there is good cause to extend)
If the order is issued without notice, a motion for preliminary injunction must be set for hearing at the earliest possible time
On two days notice, the adverse party may move to dissolve or modify the court order
Generally not immediately appealable unless they have the practical effect of an injunction
Purpose of Discovery
to preserve testimony for trial, ascertain facts, and determine the undisputed factual matters at issue
Discovery Requirements
- Must be relevant to party’s claim and proportional to the needs of the case
- It must not be privileged
- Must not be a “work product” - material prepared in anticipation of litigation
Are written statements given by witnesses discoverable?
Maybe, if the other party can show substantial need and undue hardship (aka inability to obtain the statement through other means)
Are ordinary business records considered work products?
No, only those prepared in anticipation of litigation
example: attorney theory of the case notes
Define: Protective Order
Court order limiting discovery to protect a party or person from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense
Define: 26(f) meeting of parties
- 21 days before 16(b) scheduling conference is held or scheduling order is due
- Parties must meet to discuss their claims and defenses, possibility of settlement, initial disclosures, and the discovery plan
- Plan must be outlined in writing for the court within 14 days after meeting
Define: 16(b) Scheduling Conference
- Within 90 days after defendant has been served with complaint or within 60 days of when the defendant has appeared
- Court must enter a scheduling order which will limit the time for joinder, motions, discovery
- Can be modified upon showing of good cause
- may be held via telephone, mail, or in person
List Federal Automatic Disclosures
- Initial Disclosures
- Testifying expert disclosures
- Pre-trial Disclosures
What must parties disclose in their initial disclosures?
- a damages computation and copies of materials which the computation is based
- copies of insurance agreements under which an insurer may be liable
- names and addresses of all potential supporting witnesses
- copies or descriptions of all relevant supporting documents
Note: parties do not have to disclose unfavorable witnesses or info
What is required for Testifying Expert Disclosures?
- provided 90 days before trial
- disclose the names of their testifying witnesses
- include a report concerning their opinions, the bases of those opinions, their qualifications, compensation, and other info
What is required for Pretrial Disclosures?
Must disclose 30 days before trial:
- identity and reports of all experts
- names of witnesses to be called at trial
- documents and depositions the parties plan to offer at trial