Preterite Verb Forms Flashcards

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1
Q

Preterite Conjugation of regular -ar verbs

A
  • yo: -é
  • tú: -aste
  • Ud./él/ella: ó
  • nosotros/as: amos
  • Uds./ellos/ellas: aron
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2
Q

Pretirite Conjugation of regular -er verbs

A
  • yo: -í
  • tú: -ise
  • Ud./él/ella: ió
  • nosotros/as: imos
  • Uds./ellos/ellas: ieron
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3
Q

Preterite Conjugation of regular -ir verbs

A
  • yo: -í
  • tú: -iste
  • Ud./él/ella: ió
  • nosotros/as: imos
  • Uds./ellos/ellas: ieron
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4
Q

What happens to verbs that end in -car, -gar, and -zar?

A

ex. in yo form:
- buscar = busc- = qu- = yo buscqué
- llegar = lleg- = gu- = yo llegué
- empezar = empez- = c- = yo empecé

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5
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘creer’ in preterite form

A
  • creí
  • creíste
  • creyó
  • creímos
  • creyeron
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6
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘leer’ in preterite form

A
  • leí
  • leíste
  • leyó
  • leímos
  • leyeron
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7
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘ver’ in preterite form

A
  • vi
  • viste
  • vio
  • vimos
  • vieron
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8
Q

What happens to -ar and -er verbs that have a stem change in the present, when they are conjugated in the preterite?

A

They DO NOT have a stem change

ex. cerrar in present is cierra; in preterite it is cerró

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9
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘ser’ in preterite form

A
  • fui
  • fuiste
  • fue
  • fuimos
  • fueron
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10
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘ir’ in preterite form

A
  • fui
  • fuiste
  • fue
  • fuimos
  • fueron
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11
Q

What happens to stem changing verbs in the present, when they are conjugated in the preterite?

A

have a stem change in Ud./él/ella and Uds./ellos/ellas forms ONLY

ex. dormir -> normally duerme; in preterite -> durmió

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12
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘servir’ in the preterite

A
  • serví
  • serviste
  • sirvió
  • servimos
  • sirvieron
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13
Q

Conjugate the verb ‘dormir’ in the preterite

A
  • dormí
  • dormiste
  • durmió
  • dormimos
  • durmieron
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