Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

force exerted by colliding molecules per unit area of container walls

A

Pressure

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2
Q

Units of Pressure

A
  1. Standard Atmosphere (atm)
  2. Torr or mmHg
  3. Pounds per square inch (psi)
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3
Q

Commonly used unit for pressure in chemistry

A

Standard Atmosphere (atm)

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4
Q

1 atm is equal to the pressure that supports a column of mercury which is exactly 760 mmHg

A

Standard Atmosphere (atm)

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5
Q

where it represents the pressure exerted by a column mercury which exactly equals to atmosphere

A

Torr or mmHg

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6
Q

Meaning of mmHg

A

Millimeter of mercury

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7
Q

Who invented Barometer?

A

Evangelista Torricelli

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8
Q

used to measure atmospheric pressure

A

Barometer

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9
Q

unit of mmHg is torr, named after the Italian scientist

A

Evangelista Torricelli

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10
Q

The atmospheric pressure at sea level is 14.7 psi

A

Pounds per square (psi)

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11
Q

gas exerts a pressure of 20 psi, means that pressure on the wall of the gas container is 20 pounds or the force per square inch of the unit area

A

Pounds per square inch (psi)

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