PRESIDENTS Flashcards
Martin Van Buren
1837- 1841
Democrat
- Panic of 1837
- Trail of Tears
James K. Polk
1845- 1849
Democrat
- Mexican- American War
- Mexican Cession
Zachary Taylor
1849- 1850
Whig
- Last Whig president elected
- died in office
William H. Harrison
1841- 1841
Whig
- First Whig president
- Died in office
John Tyler
1841- 1845
Whig
- Annexation of Texas
Millard Fillmore
1850- 1853
Whig
- Compromise of 1850
- Opening of Japan
Franklin Pierce
1853- 1857
Democrat
- Kansas- Nebraska Act
- Ostend Manifesto
Barrack Obama
2009-
Democrat
- 1st Af- Am president
George W. Bush
2001-2009 Republican - US attacked 9/11 - troops sent to Afghanistan - overthrew Saddam Huessein - deep recession
George H. W. Bush
1989-1993 Republican - invasion of Panama - Persian Gulf War - saw the collapse of Soviet Union
William Jefferson Clinton
1993-2001 Democrat - sent US troops to Bosnia - US economy boomed - impeached for lying under oath
Warren Harding
1921-1923 Republican - Normalcy period - political and personal scandals - 1st to speak on radio - died in office
Calvin Coolidge
1923-1929 Republican - pro- business - laissez- faire administration - Kellogg- Briand Pact
Herbert Hoover
1929-1933
Republican
- Great Depression strikes
- promoted attitude of rugged individualism
Franklin D. Roosevelt
1933-1945 Democrat - New Deal reforms - World War II - elected to four terms - died in 4th
Harry S. Truman
1945-1953 Democrat - Fair Deal reforms - Cold War begins - upset victory in 1948 - Korean War
Dwight D. Eisenhower
1953-1961 Republican - ended Korean War - maintained peaceful coexistence with USSR - established modern Republicanism
William Howard Taft
1909-1913
Republican
- Dollar Diplomacy in Caribbean
- split with Theodore Roosevelt in 1912
Theodore Roosevelt
1901-1909 Republican - trust buster - Square Deal reforms - "Big Stick" in Caribbean - conservationist
Woodrow Wilson
1913-1921 Democrat - Progressive reforms - World War I - fought for League of Nations
William McKinley
1897-1901 Republican - Spanish- American War - 3rd president assassinated - Open Door Policy
Chester Arthur
1881-1885
Republican
- Pendleton Act
- Chinese Exclusion Act
Benjamin Harrison
1889-1893 Republican - built up navy - grandson of William H. Harrison - McKinley Tariff - Sherman Anti- Trust Act
Grover Cleveland 2
1893-1897
Democrat
- only president to serve two nonconsecutive terms
- Depression of 1893