President (ch 8) Flashcards

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1
Q

qualifications for president

A

natural-born citizen
35 yrs old
resident of u.s. 14 yrs

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2
Q

22nd amendment

A

limited pres to 2 4 yr terms; vp succeeds pres (up to 10 yrs)

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3
Q

executive privilege

A

pres can refuse to disclose info on priv convo or b/c natl security to congres of judiciary

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4
Q

u.s. vs. nixon

A

nixon couldn’t use exec privilege in watergate scandal

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5
Q

presidential succession act

A

order of line of succession: vp, speaker of house…

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6
Q

25th amendment

A

deal w. filling in vacancies of pres/vp

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7
Q

powers of pres

A
appoint
convene congress
make treaties
veto
preside over military
pardon
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8
Q

cabinet

A

advisory group apptd by president to help make decisions (experts)

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9
Q

convene congress

A

gather congress (rare); State of Union: adresses congress

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10
Q

make treaties

A

apprvl by sen
receive ambassadors
may need to amend
unsign treaties

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11
Q

congressional fast track

A

pres put proposals on, can’t alter but yes/no w/in 90 days

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12
Q

executive agreement

A

pres can form secret arangements w/other nations w/out sen apprvl (>treaties)

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13
Q

line-item veto

A

disapprove indiv items on spending bill not entire bill(unconst)

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14
Q

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

A

dedicate troops in Vietnam

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15
Q

pardon

A

release person from punishment/legal consequence of crime before/after convicted (ford pardoned nixon) (group of people)

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16
Q

roles of pres

A
chief of state
chief executive
chief admin
chief diplomat
commander in chief
chief leg
chief leader
chief citizen
17
Q

chief of state

A

ceremonial head of gov, symbolic fig

18
Q

chief exec

A

power to exec all laws of u.s.

19
Q

chief admin

A

leader of bureaucracy, employs 100s of 1000s people and military

20
Q

chief diplomat

A

chief architect of foreign pol

21
Q

chief leg

A

catalyst for leg

22
Q

chief leader

A

informal leader of party

23
Q

chief citizen

A

rep of am people

24
Q

inherent powers

A

powers belonging to natl gov b/c sovereign state

25
Q

habeas corpus

A

people in prison petition to be released, suspended by lincoln

26
Q

FDR

A

1st modern pres, big bureau., foreign affairs, domestic leg, community w/people (fireside chats)

27
Q

presidential establishment

A
vp
cabinet
first lady
executive office of pres
staff
28
Q

Exec office of pres

A

created by FDR, mini-bur to handle bur, (office of vp, omb, etc.)

29
Q

President as policy maker

A
prop leg
prop budget
exec orders
lead party
rewards give out/patronage
lead country
30
Q

OMB

A

office of management and budget; preps annual budget proposal, reviews progs and budgets

31
Q

executive orders

A

reg tht has effect of law issued by pres. (truman deseg army)

32
Q

bully pulpit

A

Teddy Roose: reach out to public to help gain support for prog