President Flashcards
Articles & parts deals with union executives?
52 to 78 in prt V
Union executives consists of?
Prez, VP, PM CoM & Attorney general.
Head of Indian State?
President
Symbol of unity, integrity & solidarity of the nation.
President.
Electoral college of president consists of?
- Elected members of both the house of parliament.
- Elected members of the SLA.
- Elected members LA of the Delhi & Puducherry.
Who do not participate in the election of president?
- Nominated member of both the Houses of Parliament.
- Nominated members of the SLA.
- The members of the SLC.
- Nominated members of LA of delhi and Puducherry.
Value of the vote of MLA
Total population of the state/ total number of elected members in the SLA X 1/1000
Value of the vote of an MP?
Total value of votes of all MLAs of all the state/ total number of elected MPs
On what ground the election of the president cannot be challenged?
Electoral College was incomplete.
Qualification for election as president
35, citizen, Lok Sabha, 50 proposers and 50 senders.
The security deposit is liable to forfeited in case the candidate fails to secure?
1/6th of the votes pulled.
Constitution define violation of constitution in case of impeachment of president? True or false.
False.
Impeachment process of president?
- Charges can be initiated by any house of parliament.
- Charges should be signed by 1/4 members of the house.
- 14 days notice to president.
- 2/3 of total membership should pass the resolution.
- Other house investigate - president can appear.
- 2/3rd of total membership.
Who can participate and who cannot participate in impeachment of president?
- Nominated members can.
- Elected members of SLA & UT.
Quasi judicial.
Executive power of the president?
- Appoint PM & CoM on advice of PM.
- Appoints Attorney General of India, CAG, Governor, CEC, chairman of UPSC & members of FC.
- Appoint inter- state council.
- Declare any area scheduled area.
Legislative powers of the President?
- Summon & prorogue the parliament and dissolve the Lok Sabha.
- Samand, the joint sitting of both the houses of Parliament - presided over by the speaker of Lok Sabha.
- Nominate 12 members of the Rajya Sabha. (Literature, science, arts, and social science).
- Decide on question as to disqualification of members in consultation with EC.
President can reject (bills).
All except constitution amendments.
President can return (bill)
All except constitution amendment and money bills
Prior recommendation or permission is needed to introduce certain types of bills and they are:
Bill involving expenditure from CFI or a bill for the alteration of boundaries of state or creation of a new state.
Financial powers of the President
- Money bill introduced with his prior recommendation..
- Causes to be laid before the Parliament, the annual financial budget..
- No demand for grant can be made except on his recommendation.
- Can make advances out of contingency fund of India to meet a new unforeseen expenditure.
- Constitute of finance commission
Judicial power of the President
- Appoint chief justice and the judges of Supreme Court and High Court.
- Seek advice from the Supreme Court (not binding).
Preparing power under article 72 applies on
Central and concurrent laws
Death penalty
Military Court rullings.
Union executive (article & members)
52 to 78
PM, president, VP, CoM, AG
Art 52?
There shall be president of India
Art 53?
Executive power to be exercised by the President.
Art 54?
Electoral college of the President
Art 55?
Election of president
Art 56
Terms of the office of the President
Art 57
Eligibility for rejection
Article 58
Qualification for election as president
Article 59
Conditions of the President’s office
Article 60
Both of the President
Article 61
Impeachment of the President
Article 62
Vacancy in the President office
2 president have died in office till date
- Dr Zakir Hussain.
- Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed.
When CJI has acted as the President
M. Hidayatullah.
Article 77
Rules and allocation of businesses
Art 78
Consideration of council of minister.
Art 75
Prime Minister and other ministers hold office during the pleasure of president
Art 340
Appointment of commission to look into the condition of the backward classes
Article 263
Appointment of state council
Article 76
AG hold office during the pleasure of the President
Article 85
Prorogue & summon both the houses of the Parliament and dissolve the Lok Sabha
Art 108
Joint sitting of both the houses of Parliament
Art 123
Audience
Article 109
Money will introduced with a prior recommendation
Article 112
Annual financial bill
Article 113
Demand for grants
Article 143
Advisory jurisdiction of President from SC
Article 359
Power to suspend FR except article 20 and 21
Art 111
Veto power of the President
Types of veto power available to the President
Absolute, suspensive and pocket
In which case, presidents satisfaction (for ordinance) can be caution in a court on the ground of malafide
Cooper Case 1970
Hotlines can alter or amend a tax law. True or false?
True
Ordinance can be retrospective. True or false?
True
Maximum life of an ordinance
Six months and six weeks.