Presentation And Analysis Of Business Data 1 Flashcards

1
Q

It is a factual information in a raw or unorganized form.

A

Data

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2
Q

This involves categorical measurement expressed not in numbers but through a
natural language description.

A

Qualitative Data

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3
Q

This involves information about quantities that can be measured and written
down with numbers.

A

Quantitative Data

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4
Q

Is the branch of mathematics that focuses on collecting, organizing, analyzing, and interpreting
data.

A

Statistics

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5
Q

Data can be gathered from either:

A

Primary sources
Secondary sources

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6
Q

The person doing the research gathers the data him/herself.

A

Primary sources

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7
Q

The person doing the research uses data gathered by somebody

A

Secondary sources

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8
Q

It is mutually exclusive and exhaustive and is used to
differentiate classes or categories for pure classification or identification purposes.

A

Nominal

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9
Q

is a property of a set of categories such that an individual or object is
included in only one (1) category.

A

Mutually exclusive

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10
Q

is a property of a set of categories such that an individual or object must appear in a category.

A

Exhaustive

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11
Q

It is used in ranking. It is somewhat a stronger form of
measurement because an observed value classified into one (1) category is said to possess more of
a property being scaled than does an observed value classified into another category.

A

Ordinal

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12
Q

It is used to classify order and differentiate between classes or
categories in terms of degrees or differences._____ data are either discrete or continuous variables.

A

Interval

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13
Q

It differs from interval measurement in only one aspect, with a true
zero (0) point (absolute value of zero).

A

Ratio

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14
Q

It is a set of facts or figures systematically displayed or organized, especially in columns.

A

Table

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15
Q

are easily
constructed using the Word processor’s table function or a spreadsheet program like Excel.

A

Tables

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16
Q

The following are the different parts of a table:

A

Table number.
Title

Head note

Stubs or Row headings
Body of the table.

Source note
Footnote.

17
Q

It is the first item mentioned at the top of each table for easy identification and
reference.

A

Table number

18
Q

It is the second item that is shown just above the table. It narrates the contents of the table. Hence it has to be very clear, brief, and carefully worded.

A

Title

19
Q

At the top of each column in a table, a column designation/head is given to explain the figures of the column. This column heading is known as “caption.”

A

Headnote

20
Q

The title of the horizontal rows is known as “____.”

A

Stubs or Row heading

21
Q

It contains numeric information and reveals the whole story of investigated facts. Columns are read vertically from top to bottom, and rows are read horizontally from left to right.

A

Body of the table

22
Q

It explains the specific feature of the table, which is not self-explanatory and has not been
explained earlier. For example, points of exception, if any.

A

Footnote

23
Q

It is a brief statement or phrase indicating the data source presented in the table

A

Source note

24
Q

is the grouping of data into categories showing the number of observations in each non-overlapping class

A

Frequency Distribution

25
Q

It is the data collected in original form.

A

Raw data

26
Q

t is the difference between the highest and lowest values in a distribution.

A

Range

27
Q

It is the highest and lowest value describing a class

A

Class limits

28
Q

It is the upper and lower values of a class or group frequency distribution.

A

Class boundaries

29
Q

The following are the two (2) types of frequency distribution:

A

Categorical Frequency Distribution
Grouped Frequency Distribution

30
Q

It is used to organize qualitative data.

A

Categorical Frequency Distribution

31
Q

It is used to organize quantitative data. Data must be grouped into
classes; class intervals must be determined.

A

Grouped Frequency Distribution