Present Tense Irregulers Flashcards

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1
Q

Poner = to put

A
Pongo 
(Then rest conjugated as usual)
Pones 
Pone 
Ponemos 
Ponéis
Ponen
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2
Q

Hacer - to do

A
Hago
(Then rest conjugated as usual) 
Haces 
Hace
Hacemos 
Hacéis
Haven
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3
Q

Valer

A

Valgo

Rest as usual

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4
Q

Traer

A
Traigo
(Then rest as norm)
Traes 
Trae 
Etc.
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5
Q

Salir- to leave

A

Salgo

Then rest as usual

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6
Q

Caer- to fall

A
Caigo 
Caes 
Cae 
Caemos 
Caeis (no accent!!)
Caen
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7
Q

Oír - to hear

A
Oiga 
Oyes 
Oye 
Oímos
Oís
Oyen
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8
Q

Most verbs ending in -cer or -cir are irregular. Which part is conjugated irregularly and how is it conjugated??

A

The yo form.

Eg aparecer > aparezco

The rest of the verb is conjugated normally

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9
Q

Ser - to be

A
Soy
Eres 
Es
Somos 
Sois 
Son
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10
Q

Saber- to know

A
Sé
Sabes 
Sabe 
Sabemos
Sabéis 
Saben
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11
Q

Name verbs which are stem changing e > ie

Which forms of the conjugated verb change?

A
Cerrar - to close
Comenzar - to start
Despertar - to awaken
Defender - to defend
Empezar - to start, begin
Entender- to understand
Negar- to deny
Pensar - to think
Perder - to lose 
Querer- to want 

All forms except nosotros and vosotros

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12
Q

Name some verbs which stem change o > ue

Which forms do this?

A
Acordar - to remember 
Armorzar - to lunch 
Contar- to tell, count
Costar - to cost
Encontrar - to find, meet
Mostrar- to show
Probar - to prove
Recordar - to remember
Devolver- to return, give back
Envolver - to wrap
Mover - to move
Poder - to be able to
Volver - to return

All except nosotros and vosotros forms

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13
Q

Jugar

A
Juego
Juegas 
Juega 
Jugamos
Jugáis
Juegan
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14
Q

Tener

A
Tengo 
Tienes 
Tiene 
Tenemos 
Tenéis
Tienen
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15
Q

Venir - to come

A
Vengo 
Vienes
Viene 
Venimos 
Venís
Vienen
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16
Q

Name some second class stem changing e > ie verbs

What forms do these not apply?

What is second class?

A

Mentir - to lie
Preferir - to prefer
Sentir - to regret
Sugerir- to suggest

The nosotros and vosotros forms

Second class means the stems change in other tenses as well as the present

17
Q

Name some stem changing verbs e > i

What forms does this not apply to

A
Despedir- to dismiss, fire 
Freír - to fry
Impedir - to impede
Medir- to measure
Pedir- to ask for
Reír - to laugh
Reñir - to argue 
Repetir - to repeat
Servir - to serve
Sonreír - to smile

Nosotros and vosotros

18
Q

Reír - to laugh

A
Río
Ríes
Ríe
Reímos
Reís
Ríen
19
Q

Seguir- to follow

A
Sigo 
Sigues 
Sigue 
Seguimos
Seguís
Siguen
20
Q

Decir - to say

A
Digo 
Dices
Dice
Decimos 
Decís
Dicen
21
Q

Verbs ending uir take a y in all forms of the present except nosotros and vosotros. Name some of these verbs

A
Constribuir - to contribute
Disminuir - to diminish
Distribuir - to distribute
Huir - to flee, escape
Incluir- to include
Sustituir - to substitute
22
Q

Huir

A
Huyo 
Huyes 
Huye 
Huimos 
Huís
Huyen
23
Q

Estar

A
Estoy 
Estás
Está
Estamos
Estáis
Están
24
Q

When do you use ser

A
Description
Occupation 
Characteristics
Time
Origin
Relation ( to a person)
25
Q

Estar uses

A
Position
Location
Action
Condition
Emotion