Present Tense Irregular Flashcards

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1
Q

rule for verbs in first person singular ending in -ger or -gir

A

g changes to j

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2
Q

i give

A

doy

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3
Q

you pl give

A

dais

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4
Q

conjugate present tense estar

A

estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están

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5
Q

conjugate present tense ir

A

voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van

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6
Q

i go out

A

salgo

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7
Q

i drive

conducir

A

conduzco

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8
Q

i translate

A

traduzco

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9
Q

i produce

A

produzco

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10
Q

i put

A

pongo

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11
Q

i do

A

hago

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12
Q

i am worthvaler

A

valgo

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13
Q

i bring

A

traigo

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14
Q

i appear

A

aparezco

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15
Q

i know

A

conozcosé

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16
Q

present tense ser

A

soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son

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17
Q

i protect| proteger

A

protejo

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18
Q

i take| coger

A

cojo

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19
Q

rule for verbs in first person singular ending in -guir

A

gu changes to g

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20
Q

i achieve| conseguir

A

consigo

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21
Q

i proceed| proseguir

A

prosigo

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22
Q

rule for verbs ending in -uir

only applies for yo tú el/ella ellos

A

i changes to y

23
Q

i build

construir

A

construyo

24
Q

you destroy

destuir

A

destruyes

25
Q

she concludes

concluir

A

concluye

26
Q

they include

incluir

A

incluyen

27
Q

rule for verbs in present tense singular ending in -cer or -cir

A

the c changes to a zc

28
Q

i am born

nacer

A

nazco

29
Q

rule for present tense with verbs with an e in the stem

only appliesyotúél/ellaellos

A

-e changes to -ie

30
Q

i want

querer

A

quiero

31
Q

you feel

sentir

A

sientes

32
Q

he loses

perder

A

pierde

33
Q

they start

empezar

A

empiezan

34
Q

i lie

mentir

A

miento

35
Q

you close

cerrar

A

cierras

36
Q

she understands

entender

A

entiende

37
Q

they prefer

A

prefieren

38
Q

rule for present tense verbs that have -o in the stem

only appliesyotúél/ellaellos

A

-o changes to -ue

39
Q

i count

contar

A

cuento

40
Q

you sleep

dormir

A

duermes

41
Q

she can

poder

A

puede

42
Q

they have lunch

| almorzar

A

almuerzan

43
Q

i find

| encontrar

A

encuentro

44
Q

you die

| morir

A

mueres

45
Q

he approves

| aprobar

A

aprueba

46
Q

they move

| mover

A

muevan

47
Q

rule for present tense verbs with -e in the stem

| only applies yotú él/ella ellas

A

-e changes to -i

48
Q

i ask for

| pedir

A

pido

49
Q

i follow

| seguir

A

sigo

50
Q

he laughs

| reír

A

ríe

51
Q

they choose

| elegir

A

eligan

52
Q

conjugate jugar in present tense

A

juego
juegas
juega
jugamos
jugáis
juegan

53
Q

conjugate oler in present tense

A

huelo
hueles
huele
olemos
oléis
huelen

54
Q

conjugate haber in present tense

A

he
has
ha
hemos
habéis
pueden