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Dansk > Present Tense > Flashcards

Present Tense Flashcards

1
Q

Verber i nutid (present tense)

A

Danish verbs in the present tense typically end in “-r”

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2
Q

Jeg spiser

A

Jeg (I) + spise (to eat) + -r

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3
Q

Du taler

A

Du (you) + tale (to speak) + -r

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4
Q

Han skriver

A

Han (he) + skrive (to write) + -r

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5
Q

Verb conjugation rule

A

For most verbs, add “-r” to the infinitive

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6
Q

Vi bor

A

Vi (we) + bo (to live) + -r

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7
Q

De læser

A

De (they) + læse (to read) + -r

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8
Q

Uregelmæssige verber

A

Irregular verbs do not always follow the “-r” rule

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9
Q

Jeg er

A

Irregular verb “at være” (to be) conjugates to “er”

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10
Q

Du har

A

Irregular verb “at have” (to have) conjugates to “har”

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11
Q

Vi gør

A

Irregular verb “at gøre” (to do) conjugates to “gør”

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12
Q

Han tager

A

Irregular verb “at tage” (to take) conjugates to “tager”

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13
Q

Negation in present tense

A

Place “ikke” after the verb to negate

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14
Q

Jeg spiser ikke

A

Add “ikke” after “spiser”

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15
Q

Du taler ikke

A

Add “ikke” after “taler”

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16
Q

Ordstilling

A

The typical word order is Subject + Verb + Object

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17
Q

Han spiser æblet

A

SVO structure: Han (S) + spiser (V) + æblet (O)

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18
Q

Vi ser filmen

A

SVO structure: Vi (S) + ser (V) + filmen (O)

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19
Q

Spørgsmål i nutid

A

For yes/no questions, switch subject and verb

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20
Q

Taler du engelsk?

A

Inversion: Taler (V) + du (S)

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21
Q

Spiser han frokost?

A

Inversion: Spiser (V) + han (S)

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22
Q

Objektspronomen i nutid

A

Object pronouns follow the verb in Danish

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23
Q

Jeg ser ham

A

Ham (him) as the object after “ser” (see)

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24
Q

Hun kender mig

A

Mig (me) as the object after “kender” (know)

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25
Q

Du hører os

A

Os (us) as the object after “hører” (hear)

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26
Q

Refleksive verber

A

Reflexive verbs use reflexive pronouns like “sig”

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27
Q

Han vasker sig

A

Reflexive pronoun “sig” used with “vasker”

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28
Q

Vi glæder os

A

Reflexive pronoun “os” used with “glæder”

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29
Q

Bøjning af regelmæssige verber

A

Regular verbs follow the “-r” pattern in present tense

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30
Q

Jeg kører

A

Køre (to drive) + -r

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31
Q

Hun drikker

A

Drikke (to drink) + -r

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32
Q

De leger

A

Lege (to play) + -r

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33
Q

At være (to be) - irregular

A

The verb “være” is irregular in the present tense

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34
Q

Jeg er

A

Infinitive “være” becomes “er” in present

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35
Q

At have (to have) - irregular

A

The verb “have” is irregular in the present tense

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36
Q

Du har

A

Infinitive “have” becomes “har” in present

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37
Q

At gøre (to do) - irregular

A

The verb “gøre” is irregular in the present tense

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38
Q

De gør

A

Infinitive “gøre” becomes “gør” in present

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39
Q

At kunne (to be able to) - modal verb

A

The verb “kunne” is a modal verb

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40
Q

Jeg kan

A

Infinitive “kunne” becomes “kan” in present

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41
Q

At ville (to want to) - modal verb

A

The verb “ville” is a modal verb

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42
Q

Hun vil

A

Infinitive “ville” becomes “vil” in present

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43
Q

Simpel tid (simple present)

A

The present tense is used for habitual actions

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44
Q

Jeg læser hver dag

A

Simple present: Reading is habitual

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45
Q

At gå (to walk)

A

The verb “gå” follows regular conjugation

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46
Q

Vi går

A

Gå (to walk) + -r

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47
Q

At finde (to find)

A

The verb “finde” follows regular conjugation

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48
Q

Han finder

A

Finde (to find) + -r

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49
Q

At tænke (to think)

A

The verb “tænke” follows regular conjugation

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50
Q

Jeg tænker

A

Tænke (to think) + -r

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51
Q

At sige (to say) - irregular

A

The verb “sige” is irregular in the present tense

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52
Q

Jeg siger

A

Infinitive “sige” becomes “siger” in present

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53
Q

At kunne lide (to like)

A

The verb “kunne lide” is a common expression

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54
Q

Jeg kan lide

A

Modal “kan” + infinitive “lide”

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55
Q

At komme (to come) - irregular

A

The verb “komme” is irregular in the present tense

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56
Q

Han kommer

A

Infinitive “komme” becomes “kommer” in present

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57
Q

At stå (to stand)

A

The verb “stå” follows regular conjugation

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58
Q

Vi står

A

Stå (to stand) + -r

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59
Q

At vælge (to choose)

A

The verb “vælge” follows regular conjugation

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60
Q

De vælger

A

Vælge (to choose) + -r

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61
Q

At tale (to speak)

A

The verb “tale” follows regular conjugation

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62
Q

Du taler

A

Tale (to speak) + -r

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63
Q

At lukke (to close)

A

The verb “lukke” follows regular conjugation

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64
Q

Hun lukker

A

Lukke (to close) + -r

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65
Q

At åbne (to open)

A

The verb “åbne” follows regular conjugation

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66
Q

Jeg åbner

A

Åbne (to open) + -r

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67
Q

At tage (to take) - irregular

A

The verb “tage” is irregular in the present tense

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68
Q

De tager

A

Infinitive “tage” becomes “tager” in present

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69
Q

At give (to give) - irregular

A

The verb “give” is irregular in the present tense

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70
Q

Han giver

A

Infinitive “give” becomes “giver” in present

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71
Q

At sælge (to sell)

A

The verb “sælge” follows regular conjugation

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72
Q

Hun sælger

A

Sælge (to sell) + -r

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73
Q

At forstå (to understand)

A

The verb “forstå” follows regular conjugation

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74
Q

Jeg forstår

A

Forstå (to understand) + -r

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75
Q

At skrive (to write)

A

The verb “skrive” follows regular conjugation

76
Q

Vi skriver

A

Skrive (to write) + -r

77
Q

At drømme (to dream)

A

The verb “drømme” follows regular conjugation

78
Q

De drømmer

A

Drømme (to dream) + -r

79
Q

At beslutte (to decide)

A

The verb “beslutte” follows regular conjugation

80
Q

Jeg beslutter

A

Beslutte (to decide) + -r

81
Q

At bestemme (to determine)

A

The verb “bestemme” follows regular conjugation

82
Q

Han bestemmer

A

Bestemme (to determine) + -r

83
Q

At forklare (to explain)

A

The verb “forklare” follows regular conjugation

84
Q

Hun forklarer

A

Forklare (to explain) + -r

85
Q

At invitere (to invite)

A

The verb “invitere” follows regular conjugation

86
Q

Vi inviterer

A

Invitere (to invite) + -r

87
Q

At love (to promise)

A

The verb “love” follows regular conjugation

88
Q

De lover

A

Love (to promise) + -r

89
Q

At koge (to cook)

A

The verb “koge” follows regular conjugation

90
Q

Jeg koger

A

Koge (to cook) + -r

91
Q

At lave (to make/do)

A

The verb “lave” follows regular conjugation

92
Q

jeg spiser

A

at spise

93
Q

du løber

A

at løbe

94
Q

han taler

A

at tale

95
Q

vi bor

A

at bo

96
Q

de skriver

A

at skrive

97
Q

hun læser

A

at læse

98
Q

jeg arbejder

A

at arbejde

99
Q

vi synger

A

at synge

100
Q

du danser

A

at danse

101
Q

han drikker

A

at drikke

102
Q

hun køber

A

at købe

103
Q

vi sover

A

at sove

104
Q

jeg kører

A

at køre

105
Q

de spiser

A

at spise

106
Q

han ser

A

at se

107
Q

hun lytter

A

at lytte

108
Q

jeg lærer

A

at lære

109
Q

vi spiller

A

at spille

110
Q

du laver

A

at lave

111
Q

han finder

A

at finde

112
Q

jeg tænker

A

at tænke

113
Q

hun føler

A

at føle

114
Q

vi rejser

A

at rejse

115
Q

de bygger

A

at bygge

116
Q

jeg elsker

A

at elske

117
Q

han hjælper

A

at hjælpe

118
Q

hun håber

A

at håbe

119
Q

du taler

A

at tale

120
Q

vi forstår

A

at forstå

121
Q

jeg glemmer

A

at glemme

122
Q

de husker

A

at huske

123
Q

han giver

A

at give

124
Q

hun smiler

A

at smile

125
Q

jeg griner

A

at grine

126
Q

vi venter

A

at vente

127
Q

du spørger

A

at spørge

128
Q

han svarer

A

at svare

129
Q

hun lægger

A

at lægge

130
Q

jeg ringer

A

at ringe

131
Q

vi møder

A

at møde

132
Q

de rejser

A

at rejse

133
Q

han tænker

A

at tænke

134
Q

hun ser

A

at se

135
Q

du hører

A

at høre

136
Q

jeg går

A

at gå

137
Q

vi svømmer

A

at svømme

138
Q

de løber

A

at løbe

139
Q

han åbner

A

at åbne

140
Q

hun lukker

A

at lukke

141
Q

jeg koger

A

at koge

142
Q

vi rejser

A

at rejse

143
Q

du spiller

A

at spille

144
Q

han bygger

A

at bygge

145
Q

hun græder

A

at græde

146
Q

jeg finder

A

at finde

147
Q

vi maler

A

at male

148
Q

de rydder op

A

at rydde op

149
Q

han forklarer

A

at forklare

150
Q

hun ser tv

A

at se tv

151
Q

jeg går i skole

A

at gå i skole

152
Q

vi leger

A

at lege

153
Q

de spørger

A

at spørge

154
Q

han lærer

A

at lære

155
Q

hun vasker

A

at vaske

156
Q

jeg handler

A

at handle

157
Q

vi kender

A

at kende

158
Q

du læser

A

at læse

159
Q

han venter

A

at vente

160
Q

hun danser

A

at danse

161
Q

jeg skriver

A

at skrive

162
Q

vi sover

A

at sove

163
Q

de kører

A

at køre

164
Q

han taler

A

at tale

165
Q

hun hører

A

at høre

166
Q

jeg maler

A

at male

167
Q

vi spiser morgenmad

A

at spise morgenmad

168
Q

du tager afsted

A

at tage afsted

169
Q

han åbner døren

A

at åbne døren

170
Q

hun slukker lyset

A

at slukke lyset

171
Q

jeg tænder for computeren

A

at tænde for computeren

172
Q

vi går på arbejde

A

at gå på arbejde

173
Q

de læser avisen

A

at læse avisen

174
Q

han ser film

A

at se film

175
Q

hun ringer til sin ven

A

at ringe til sin ven

176
Q

jeg går i seng

A

at gå i seng

177
Q

vi slapper af

A

at slappe af

178
Q

du rejser til Danmark

A

at rejse til Danmark

179
Q

han spiller fodbold

A

at spille fodbold

180
Q

hun kører bil

A

at køre bil

181
Q

jeg tager et billede

A

at tage et billede

182
Q

vi laver mad

A

at lave mad

183
Q

de vasker tøj

A

at vaske tøj

184
Q

han rydder op

A

at rydde op

185
Q

hun spiser frokost

A

at spise frokost

Dansk (7 decks)

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