Present Subjunctive + Future Tense Flashcards
what are the steps to forming the present subjunctive
almost all verbs must be converted to first person YO form.
then you drop the -o to get the stem for present subjunctive
how many verbs are there in present subjunctive that do not form the YO form
SIX
name the conjugations for AR verbs
- e
- es
- e
- emos
- en
name the conjugations for ER/IR verbs
- a
- as
- a
- amos
- an
what are the 6 irregular verbs that can not be formed by the YO form in the present subjunctive
- dar
- estar
- ir
- saber
- ser
- haber
List all the tenses of DAR in present subjunctive
yo form : doy
- dé
- des
- dé
- demos
- den
List all the tenses of ESTAR in present subjunctive
yo form: estoy
- esté
- estés
- esté
- estemos
- estén
List all the tenses of IR in present subjunctive
yo form: voy
- vaya
- vayas
- vaya
- vayamos
- vayan
List all the tenses of SABER in present subjunctive
yo form: sé
- sepa
- sepas
- sepa
- sepamos
- sepan
List all the tenses of HABER in present subjunctive
yo form: he
- haya
- hayas
- haya
- hayamos
- hayan
what happens with the verbs that end in -GAR, -CAR, -ZAR in present subjunctive
- GAR change G to GU.
- CAR change C to QU.
- ZAR change Z to C.
what does the present subjunctive express
this is a mood that expresses wishes, doubts, and what is possible, rather than what is certain.
usually a sentence in the present subjunctive will consist of a main clause and a dependent or subordinate clause connected by the spanish conjunction QUE