Present Participle Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the present participle?

A

-ING ending

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2
Q

-Ar verbs use what ending for the present participle?

A

-ando

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3
Q

-Er and -Ir verbs use what ending for the present participle?

A

-iendo

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4
Q

When making the present participle, how do -er and -ir verbs that end in a vowel change?

A

The “i” in the “iendo” ending becomes a “y”

Example:
traer –> trayendo (bringing)
leer –>leyendo (reading)
oír –> oyendo (hearing)
huir –> huyendo (running away)

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5
Q

When using the present participle, what happens when the subject of a sentence is a verb?

A

You use the infinitive of the verb. English uses the “ing” version.

Example:
Leer ciencia ficción le aburre.
Reading science fiction bores her.

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