Present Indicative Active

Question 1

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 1

amō
amās
amat
amāmus
amātis
amant

Question 2

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 2

habeō
habēs
habet
habēmus
habētis
habent

Question 3

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 3

dīcō
dīcis
dīcit
dīcimus
dīcitis
dīcunt

Question 4

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 4

audiō
audīs
audit
audīmus
audītis
audiunt

Question 5

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 5

capiō
capis
capit
capimus
capitis
capiunt

Question 6

Decline seru-a, ae (1f)

Answer 6

sing.
seru-a
seru-am
seru-ae (-āi)
seru-ae
seru-ā

plu.
seru-ae
seru-ās
seru-ārum
seru-īs
seru-īs

Question 7

Decline seru-us, ī (2m)

Answer 7

sing.
seru-us
seru-um
seru-ī
seru-ō
seru-ō

plu.
seru-ī
seru-ōs
seru-ōrum
seru-īs
seru-īs

Question 8

Decline fur, fur-īs (3m) - consonant stem

Answer 8

sing.
fūr
fūr-em
fūr-is
fūr-ī
fūr-e

plu.
fūr-ēs
fūr-ēs
fūr-um
fūr-ibus
fur-ibus

Question 9

Decline aedis, aed-is (3f) - i-stem

Answer 9

sing.
aed-is
aed-em
aed-is
aed-ī
aed-e

plu.
aed-ēs
aed-īs (-ēs)
aed-ium
aed-ibus
aed-ibus

Question 10

Decline masculine of mult-us, a, um (1/2)

Answer 10

sing.
mult-us
mult-um
mult-ī
mult-ō
mult-ō

plu.
multi-ī
mult-ōs
mult-ōrum
mult-īs
mult-īs

Question 11

Decline feminine of mult-us, a, um (1/2)

Answer 11

sing.
mult-a
mult-am
mult-ae
mult-ae
mult-ā

plu.
mult-ae
mult-ās
mult-ārum
mult-īs
mult-īs

Question 12

Decline neuter of mult-us, a, um (1/2)

Answer 12

sing.
mult-um
mult-um
mult-ī
mult-ō
mult-ō

plu.
mult-a
mult-a
mult-ōrum
mult-īs
mult-īs

Question 13

Decline somni-um, ī (2n) - ‘dream’

Answer 13

sing.
somni-um
somni-um
somnī or somni-ī
somni-ō
somni-ō

plu.
somni-a
somni-a
somni-ōrum
somni-īs
somni-īs

Question 14

Decline de-us, ī (2m - irregular) - ‘god’

Answer 14

sing.
de-us
de-um
de-ī
de-ō
de-ō

plu.
dī
de-ōs
de-ōrum (de-um)
dīs
dīs

Question 15

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 15

amā

amāte

Question 16

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 16

habē

habēte

Question 17

Conjugate eō (Irregular - go, come) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 17

e-ō
ī-s
i-t
ī-mus
ī-tis
e-unt

Question 18

Conjugate eō (Irregular - go, come) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 18

ī

ī-te

Question 19

Decline ego, nōs - ‘I, we’

Answer 19

ego
mē
meī
mihi
mē

nōs
nōs
nostrum (nostrī)
nōbīs
nōbīs

Question 20

Decline tū, vōs - ‘you, you (plur.)’

Answer 20

tū
tē
tuī
tibi
tē

vōs
vōs
vestrum (vestrī)
vōbīs
vōbīs

Question 21

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 21

Irregular imperative
dīc
dīcite

Question 22

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 22

aud-i

audī-te

Question 23

Decline nōmen, nōmin-īs (3n)

Answer 23

sing.
nōmen
nōmen
nōmin-is
nōmin-ī
nōmin-e

plu.
nōmin-a
nōmin-a
nōmin-um
nōmin-ibus
nōmin-ibus

Question 24

Decline interrogative pronoun (masculine)

Answer 24

sing.
quis
quem
cuius
cui
quō

plu.
quī
quōs
quōrum
quibus (quīs)
quibus (quīs)

Question 25

Decline interrogative pronoun (feminine)

Answer 25

``` sing. quis quam cuius cui quā ``` ``` plu. quae quās quārum quibus (quīs) quibus (quīs) ```

Question 26

Decline interrogative pronoun (neuter)

Answer 26

``` sing. quid quid cuius cui quō ``` ``` plu. quae quae quōrum quibus (quīs) quibus (quīs) ```

Question 27

Decline interrogative adjective (masculine)

Answer 27

``` sing. quī quem cuius cui quō ``` ``` plu. quī quōs quōrum quibus (quīs) quibus (quīs) ```

Question 28

Decline interrogative adjective (feminine)

Answer 28

``` sing. quae quam cuius cui quā ``` ``` plu. quae quās quārum quibus (quīs) quibus (quīs) ```

Question 29

Decline interrogative adjective (neuter)

Answer 29

``` sing. quod quod cuius cui quō ``` ``` plu. quae quae quōrum quibus (quīs) quibus (quīs) ```

Question 30

Conjugate uolō (irregular - I wish, want) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 30

``` uol-ō uīs uult (uolt) uol-u-mus uul-tis (uol-tis) uol-u-nt ```

Question 31

Conjugate fer-ō (irregular - I carry, lead) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 31

``` fer-ō fer-s fer-t fer-i-mus fer-tis fer-u-nt ```

Question 32

Conjugate poscō (3) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 32

posc-e | posc-ite

Question 33

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 33

cap-e | capi-te

Question 34

Conjugate dūcō (3) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 34

Irregular imperative dūc dūc-i-te

Question 35

Conjugate ferō - Present Imperative Active

Answer 35

Irregular imperative fer fer-te

Question 36

Conjugate faciō (3/4) - Present Imperative Active

Answer 36

Irregular imperative fac faci-te

Question 37

What gender are 3rd declension nouns ending in -men in nominative

Answer 37

neuter - as nomen, nomin-is

Question 38

What gender are 3rd declension nouns in -us, -eris

Answer 38

neuter - as onus, oner-is (3n - load, burden)

Question 39

What does -ne attached to the first word of a sentence do?

Answer 39

It turns it into a question.

Question 40

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 40

amā-re

Question 41

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 41

dīc-e-re

Question 42

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 42

audī-re

Question 43

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 43

cap-e-re

Question 44

Conjugate sum - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 44

es-se

Question 45

Conjugate eō - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 45

ī-re

Question 46

Conjugate uolō - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 46

uel-le

Question 47

Conjugate ferō - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 47

fer-re

Question 48

Conjugate possum (to be able) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 48

pos-sum pot-es pot-est pos-sumus pot-estis pos-sunt

Question 49

Conjugate possum (to be able) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 49

pos-se

Question 50

Conjugate nōlō (to be unwiling) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 50

``` nōlō nōn uīs nōn uult nōl-u-mus nōn uul-tis nōl-u-nt ```

Question 51

Conjugate nōlō (to be unwiling) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 51

nōl-le

Question 52

Conjugate mālō (to prefer) - Present Indicative Active

Answer 52

``` mālō mā-uīs mā-uult māl-u-mus mā-uultis māl-unt ```

Question 53

Conjugate mālō (to prefer) - Present Infinitive Active

Answer 53

māl-le

Question 54

Conjugate possum (to be able) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 54

poterō pot-eris pot-erit pot-erimus pot-eritis pot-erunt

Question 55

Conjugate uōlō (to wish, want) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 55

uol-a-m uol-ē-s uol-e-t uol-ē-mus uol-ē-tis uol-e-nt

Question 56

Conjugate nōlō (to be unwiling) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 56

nōl-a-m nōl-ē-s nōl-e-t nōl-ē-mus nōl-ē-tis nōl-e-nt

Question 57

Conjugate mālō (to prefer) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 57

māl-a-m māl-ē-s māl-e-t māl-ē-mus māl-ē-tis māl-e-nt

Question 58

Decline masculine of ūn-us, a, um (one)

Answer 58

``` sing. ūn-us ūn-um ūn-īus ūn-ī ūn-ō ``` ``` plu. ūn-ī ūn-ōs ūn-ōrum ūn-īs ūn-īs ```

Question 59

Decline feminine of ūn-us, a, um (one)

Answer 59

``` sing. ūn-a ūn-am ūn-īus ūn-ī ūn-ā ``` ``` plu. ūn-ae ūn-ās ūn-ārum ūn-īs ūn-īs ```

Question 60

Decline neuter of ūn-us, a, um (one)

Answer 60

``` sing. ūn-um ūn-um ūn-īus ūn-ī ūn-ō ``` ``` plu. ūn-a ūn-a ūn-ōrum ūn-īs ūn-īs ```

Question 61

Decline masculine of du-o, ae, o (two)

Answer 61

``` plur. du-o du-ōs (du-o) du-ōrum du-ōbus du-ōbus ```

Question 62

Decline feminine of du-o, ae, o (two)

Answer 62

``` plur. du-ae du-ās du-ārum du-ābus du-ābus ```

Question 63

Decline neuter of du-o, ae, o (two)

Answer 63

``` plur. du-o du-o du-ōrum du-ōbus du-ōbus ```

Question 64

Decline masculine/feminine of tr-ēs, tr-ia (three)

Answer 64

``` plur. tr-ēs tr-ēs (tr-īs) tr-ium tr-ibus tr-ibus ```

Question 65

Decline neuter of tr-ēs, tr-ia (three)

Answer 65

``` plur. tr-ia tr-ia tr-ium tr-ibus tr-ibus ```

Question 66

Decline manus, man-ūs (4f) - hand

Answer 66

``` sing. manu-s manu-m manū-s manu-ī manū ``` ``` plu. manū-s manū-s manu-um mani-bus mani-bus ```

Question 67

Decline domus (4f - irregular) - house

Answer 67

``` sing. domu-s domu-m domū-s or dom-ī domu-ī or dom-ō dom-ō ``` ``` plu. domū-s domū-s or domō-s dom-ōrum (domu-um) domi-bus domi-bus ```

Question 68

What is the meaning of the dative?

Answer 68

1) It is the giving case - it name derives from (dō, datus). In this category if someone receives something they are in the dative (e.g. mihi aulam dat - he gives me the pot). However, it is also the losing case, if I take something from a person that person is in the dative (e.g. hominī aulam auferō - I take the pot from the man). The case thus refers to the advantaged or the disadvantaged by the action, the gainer or loser. 2) One part of the 'advantage' sense is possession (est mihi pecūnia - there is money to me). 3) The dative is also used to denote the person spoken to - i.e. the person who gains the words spoken (e.g. fēminae dīcit multa - he says many things to the woman).

Question 69

What is the ablative of description?

Answer 69

The ablative is used to describe the qualities people or things have which enable them to act as they do. This is the ablative of description, e.g. vir summa virtute 'a man with/of great courage.'

Question 70

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Present Indicative Deponent

Answer 70

min-o-r minā-ris (-re) minā-tur minā-mur minā-minī mina-ntur

Question 71

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Present Imperative Deponent

Answer 71

minā-re | minā-minī

Question 72

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Present Infinitive Deponent

Answer 72

minā-rī

Question 73

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Present Indicative Deponent

Answer 73

pollice-o-r pollicē-ris (-re) pollicē-tur pollicē-mur pollicē-minī pollice-ntur

Question 74

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Present Imperative Deponent

Answer 74

pollicē-re | pollicē-minī

Question 75

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Present Infinitive Deponent

Answer 75

pollicē-rī

Question 76

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Present Indicative Deponent

Answer 76

loqu-o-r loqu-e-ris (-re) loqu-i-tur loqu-i-mur loqu-i-minī loqu-u-ntur

Question 77

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Present Imperative Deponent

Answer 77

loqu-e-re | loqu-i-minī

Question 78

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Present Infinitive Deponent

Answer 78

loqu-ī

Question 79

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Present Indicative Deponent

Answer 79

menti-o-r mentī-ris (-re) mentī-tur mentī-mur mentī-minī menti-u-ntur

Question 80

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Present Imperative Deponent

Answer 80

mentī-re | mentī-minī

Question 81

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Present Infinitive Deponent

Answer 81

mentī-rī

Question 82

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Present Indicative Deponent

Answer 82

prōgredi-o-r prōgred-e-ris (-re) prōgredi-tur prōgredi-mur prōgredi-minī prōgredi-u-ntur

Question 83

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Present Imperative Deponent

Answer 83

prōgred-e--re | prōgredi-minī

Question 84

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Present Infinitive Deponent

Answer 84

prōgredī

Question 85

What does nōlī + infinitive mean?

Answer 85

nōlī (pl. nōlīte), the imperative of nōlō, means in Latin 'don't!', and is followed by the infinitive (lit. 'do not wish to!', 'refuse to!'). E.g. nōlī/nōlīte clāmāre 'don't shout', nōlī/nōlīte loquī 'don't speak!'

Question 86

Decline rēs rē-ī (5f) - 'thing, matter, business, affair'

Answer 86

``` rē-s re-m rē-ī rē-ī rē ``` ``` rē-s rē-s rē-rum rē-bus rē-bus ```

Question 87

What gender are most 5th declension nouns?

Answer 87

Most are feminine, but diēs 'day' is normally masculine (it is feminine when it denotes a special day).

Question 88

Decline masculine of null-us, a, um - 'no(ne)', 'not any'

Answer 88

``` sing. null-us null-um null-īus null-ī null-ō ``` ``` plu. null-ī null-ōs null-ōrum null-īs null-īs ```

Question 89

Decline feminine of null-us, a, um - 'no(ne)', 'not any'

Answer 89

``` sing. null-a null-am null-īus null-ī null-ā ``` ``` plu. null-ae null-ās null-ārum null-īs null-īs ```

Question 90

Decline neuter of null-us, a, um - 'no(ne)', 'not any'

Answer 90

``` sing. null-um null-um null-īus null-ī null-ō ``` ``` plu. null-a null-a null-ōrum null-īs null-īs ```

Question 91

Decline masculine of alter, a, um - 'one' of two, 'the one... the other'

Answer 91

``` sing. alter alter-um alter-īus alter-ī alter-ō ``` ``` plu. alter-ī alter-ōs alter-ōrum alter-īs alter-īs ```

Question 92

Decline feminine of alter, a, um - 'one' of two, 'the one... the other'

Answer 92

``` sing. alter-a alter-am alter-īus alter-ī alter-ā ``` ``` plu. alter-ae alter-ās alter-ārum alter-īs alter-īs ```

Question 93

Decline neuter of alter, a, um - 'one' of two, 'the one... the other'

Answer 93

``` sing. alter-um alter-um alter-īus alter-ī alter-ō ``` ``` plu. alter-a alter-a alter-ōrum alter-īs alter-īs ```

Question 94

Decline masculine of hic, haec, hoc - 'this', 'this person', 'this thing', 'the latter', pl. 'these'

Answer 94

``` sing. hic hunc huius huic hōc ``` ``` plur. h-ī h-ōs h-ōrum h-īs h-īs ```

Question 95

Decline feminine of hic, haec, hoc - 'this', 'this person', 'this thing', 'the latter', pl. 'these'

Answer 95

``` sing. haec hanc huius huic hāc ``` ``` plur.. h-ae h-ās h-ārum h-īs h-īs ```

Question 96

Decline neuter of hic, haec, hoc - 'this', 'this person', 'this thing', 'the latter', pl. 'these'

Answer 96

``` sing. hoc hoc huius huic hōc ``` ``` plur. haec haec h-ōrum h-īs h-īs ```

Question 97

Decline masculine of ille, illa, illud - 'that', 'that person', 'that thing', 'the former'

Answer 97

``` sing. ill-e ill-um ill-īus ill-ī ill-ō ``` ``` plu. ill-ī ill-ōs ill-ōrum ill-īs ill-īs ```

Question 98

Decline feminine of ille, illa, illud - 'that', 'that person', 'that thing', 'the former'

Answer 98

``` sing. ill-a ill-am ill-īus ill-ī ill-ā ``` ``` plu. ill-ae ill-ās ill-ārum ill-īs ill-īs ```

Question 99

Decline neuter of ille, illa, illud - 'that', 'that person', 'that thing', 'the former'

Answer 99

``` sing. ill-ud ill-ud ill-īus ill-ī ill-ō ``` ``` plu. ill-a ill-a ill-ōrum ill-īs ill-īs ```

Question 100

Conjugate amō (1) - Perfect Indicative Active

Answer 100

``` amā-u-ī amā-u-istī (amāstī) amā-u-i-t amā-u-i-mus amā-u-is-tis (amāstis) amā-u-ēru-nt (amāuēre/amārunt) ```

Question 101

Conjugate habeō (2) - Perfect Indicative Active

Answer 101

``` hab-u-ī hab-u-istī hab-u-I-t hab-u-I-mus hab-u-is-tis hab-u-ēru-nt (habuēre) ```

Question 102

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Perfect Indicative Active

Answer 102

``` dīx-ī dīx-istī (dīxtī) dīx-I-t dīx-I-mus dīx-is-tis dīx-ēru-nt (dīxēre) ```

Question 103

Conjugate audiō (4) - Perfect Indicative Active

Answer 103

``` audī-u-ī audī-u-istī (audiistī/audīstī) audī-u-I-t audī-u-I-mus audī-u-is-tis (audīstis) audī-u-ēru-nt (audīuēre/audiērunt/audiēre) ```

Question 104

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Perfect Indicative Active

Answer 104

``` cēp-ī cēp-istī cēp-I-t cēp-I-mus cēp-is-tis cēp-ēru-nt (cēpēre) ```

Question 105

What are the meanings of the perfect tense?

Answer 105

1) (by far the most common: completed action in past time (e.g. amāuī 'I loved'. 2) action in the past seen from the point of view of the present (e.g. amā-u-ī 'I have loved') 3) present state arising from past action e.g. periī 'I'm done for' (i.e. I have perished and therefore am (now) done for').

Question 106

Conjugate amō (1) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 106

``` amā-b-ō amā-bi-s amā-bi-t amā-bi-mus amā-bi-tis amā-bu-nt ```

Question 107

Conjugate habeō (2) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 107

``` habē-b-ō habē-bi-s habē-bi-t habē-bi-mus habē-bi-tis habē-bu-nt ```

Question 108

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 108

``` dīc-a-m dīc-ē-s dīc-e-t dīc-ē-mus dīc-ē-tis dīc-e-nt ```

Question 109

Conjugate audiō (4) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 109

``` audi-a-m audi-ē-s audi-e-t audi-ē-mus audi-ē-tis audi-e-nt ```

Question 110

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Future Indicative Active

Answer 110

``` capi-a-m capi-ē-s capi-e-t capi-ē-mus capi-ē-tis capi-e-nt ```

Question 111

Conjugate sum - Future Indicative Active

Answer 111

``` er-ō er-i-s er-i-t er-i-mus er-i-tis er-u-nt ```

Question 112

Conjugate eō - Future Indicative Active

Answer 112

``` ī-b-ō ī-bi-s ī-bi-t ī-bi-mus ī-bi-tis ī-bu-nt ```

Question 113

What is the locational use of the ablative?

Answer 113

The ablative case is used to show the time at which or within which something took place, e.g. illō tempore 'at that time'; prīmā hōrā 'at the first hour'; decem annīs 'with(in) ten years'.

Question 114

Conjugate minor (1) - Future Indicative Deponent

Answer 114

minā-bo-r minā-be-ris (-re) minā-bi-tur minā-bi-mur minā-bi-minī minā-bu-ntur

Question 115

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Future Indicative Deponent

Answer 115

pollicē-bo-r pollicē-be-ris (-re) pollicē-bi-tur pollicē-bi-mur pollicē-bi-minī pollicē-bu-ntur

Question 116

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Future Indicative Deponent

Answer 116

loqu-a-r loqu-ē-ris (-re) loqu-ē-tur loqu-ē-mur loqu-ē-minī loqu-e-ntur

Question 117

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Future Indicative Deponent

Answer 117

menti-a-r menti-ē-ris (-re) menti-ē-tur menti-ē-mur menti-ē-minī menti-e-ntur

Question 118

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Future Indicative Deponent

Answer 118

prōgredi-a-r prōgredi-ē-ris (-re) prōgredi-ē-tur prōgredi-ē-mur prōgredi-ē-minī prōgredi-e-ntur

Question 119

What is the genitive of value

Answer 119

The genitive case is used to express the value put on a person or thing, e.g. homo nihilī 'a man of nothing' i.e. 'of no value', 'worth nothing'; tantī es quantī fungus 'you are of such (value) as a mushroom' (lit. 'you are of such value as of what value (is) a mushroom').

Question 120

Decline masculine of is ea id 'that' 'those' 'that person' 'he' 'she' 'it'

Answer 120

``` Sing. is e-um e-ius e-ī e-ō ``` ``` Plur. e-ī (iī) e-ōs e-ōrum e-īs (iīs) e-īs (iīs) ```

Question 121

Decline feminine of is ea id 'that' 'those' 'that person' 'he' 'she' 'it'

Answer 121

``` Sing. e-a e-am e-ius e-ī e-ā ``` ``` Plur. e-ae e-ās e-ārum e-īs (iīs) e-īs (iīs) ```

Question 122

Decline neuter of is ea id 'that' 'those' 'that person' 'he' 'she' 'it'

Answer 122

``` Sing. id id e-ius e-ī e-ō ``` ``` Plur. e-a e-a e-ōrum e-īs (iīs) e-īs (iīs) ```

Question 123

What is the difference between is ea id and ille illa illud?

Answer 123

is = 'the one mentioned', while ille - 'that one over there I'm pointing to' or 'the former one as opposed to this one'.

Question 124

What is the accusative of time?

Answer 124

Time 'for' or 'throughout' is expressed either by per + acc., or the plain acc. without any preposition at all; e.g. per eam noctem or eam noctem ' through that night', 'for that night'. Distinguish between the accusative and the plain ablative, which expresses time when or within which e.g. eā nocte 'within that night', 'in that night'.

Question 125

Decline masculine comparative of longus a um 'longer' 'more long' 'rather long' 'quite long' 'too long'

Answer 125

``` Sing. long-ior long-iōr-em long-iōr-is long-iōr-ī long-iōr-e ``` ``` Plur. long-iōr-ēs long-iōr-ēs long-iōr-um long-iōr-ibus long-iōr-ibus ```

Question 126

Decline feminine comparative of longus a um 'longer' 'more long' 'rather long' 'quite long' 'too long'

Answer 126

``` As masc. Sing. long-ior long-iōr-em long-iōr-is long-iōr-ī long-iōr-e ``` ``` Plur. long-iōr-ēs long-iōr-ēs long-iōr-um long-iōr-ibus long-iōr-ibus ```

Question 127

Decline neuter comparative of longus a um 'longer' 'more long' 'rather long' 'quite long' 'too long'

Answer 127

``` Sing. longius longius long-iōr-is long-iōr-ī long-iōr-e ``` ``` Plur. long-iōr-a long-iōr-a long-iōr-um long-iōr-ibus long-iōr-ibus ```

Question 128

Decline masculine superlative of longus a um 'longest' 'most long' 'very long' 'extremely long'

Answer 128

``` Sing. long-issim-us long-issim-um long-issim-ī long-issim-ō long-issim-ō ``` ``` Plur. long-issim-ī long-issim-ōs long-issim-ōrum long-issim-īs long-issim-īs ```

Question 129

Decline feminine superlative of longus a um 'longest' 'most long' 'very long' 'extremely long'

Answer 129

``` Sing. long-issim-a long-issim-am long-issim-ae long-issim-ae long-issim-ā ``` ``` Plur. long-issim-ae long-issim-ās long-issim-ārum long-issim-īs long-issim-īs ```

Question 130

Decline neuter superlative of longus a um 'longest' 'most long' 'very long' 'extremely long'

Answer 130

``` Sing. long-issim-um long-issim-um long-issim-ī long-issim-ō long-issim-ō ``` ``` Plur. long-issim-a long-issim-a long-issim-ōrum long-issim-īs long-issim-īs ```

Question 131

How can you recognise a superlative adjective?

Answer 131

Look for -ISSIM- or -ERRIM-* Adjectives ending in -er like pulcher form their superlative in -errimus a um.

Question 132

Conjugate minor (1) - Perfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 132

mināt-us a um sum mināt-us a um es mināt-us a um est mināt-ī ae a sumus mināt-ī ae a estis mināt-ī ae a sunt

Question 133

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Perfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 133

pollicit-us a um sum pollicit-us a um es pollicit-us a um est pollicit-ī ae a sumus pollicit-ī ae a estis pollicit-ī ae a sunt

Question 134

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Perfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 134

locūt-us a um sum locūt-us a um es locūt-us a um est locūt-ī ae a sumus locūt-ī ae a estis locūt-ī ae a sunt

Question 135

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Perfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 135

mentīt-us a um sum mentīt-us a um es mentīt-us a um est mentīt-ī ae a sumus mentīt-ī ae a estis mentīt-ī ae a sunt

Question 136

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Perfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 136

prōgress-us a um sum prōgress-us a um es prōgress-us a um est prōgress-ī ae a sumus prōgress-ī ae a estis prōgress-ī ae a sunt

Question 137

Decline sē (his, her, its, theirs - must refer to same person as subject of verb)

Answer 137

``` Sing/plur (same for both) - (no nominative form) sē suī sibi sē ```

Question 138

What is the perfect passive participle of amō (1)

Answer 138

amā-t-us a um

Question 139

What is the perfect passive participle of habeō (2)

Answer 139

habi-t-us a um

Question 140

What is the perfect passive participle of audiō (4)

Answer 140

audī-t-us a um

Question 141

What is the meaning of the perfect passive participle?

Answer 141

'having been _ed'

Question 142

What is the perfect passive participle of 3rd and 3rd/4th conjugation verbs?

Answer 142

These are unpredictable and are shown in the fourth principal part.

Question 143

What does the ablative of instrument or means mean?

Answer 143

This shows the instrument with which or means by which an action is carried out. e.g. pugnīs mē uerberat 'he beats me with his fists/by means of his firsts/using his fists as an instrument.' pedibus hūc uenit 'he comes here by means of his feet/on his feet.'

Question 144

Decline masculine of īdem eadem idem 'the same'

Answer 144

``` Sing. ī-dem eun-dem eius-dem eī-dem eō-dem ``` ``` Plur. eī-dem (īdem) eōs-dem eōrun-dem eīs-dem (īsdem) eīs-dem (īsdem) ```

Question 145

Decline feminine of īdem eadem idem 'the same'

Answer 145

``` Sing. ea-dem ean-dem eius-dem eī-dem eā-dem ``` ``` Plur. eae-dem eās-dem eārun-dem eīs-dem (īsdem) eīs-dem (īsdem) ```

Question 146

Decline neuter of īdem eadem idem 'the same'

Answer 146

``` Sing. i-dem i-dem eius-dem eī-dem eō-dem ``` ``` Plur. ea-dem ea-dem eōrun-dem eīs-dem (īsdem) eīs-dem (īsdem) ```

Question 147

What does 'nōnne' mean?

Answer 147

nōnne? asks a question in such a way that the speaker wants the answer to it to be 'yes'. The best formula for translation is 'doesn't x happen?'; 'surely?' is also safe translation? e.g. nōnne eam amō? 'don't I love her?', 'I do love her, don't I?, 'surely I love her?'

Question 148

Decline masculine/feminine of nēmo 'no one'

Answer 148

``` Sing. nēmo nēmin-em nūll-īus (nēmin-is) nēmini-ī nūll-ō (nēmin-e) ```

Question 149

How is a comparative adverb formed? Form comparative adverb of stultus (foolish).

Answer 149

Comparative adverb is the same as the neuter form of the comparative adjective. Here is would be stultius.

Question 150

How is a superlative adverb formed? Form superlative adverb of stultus (foolish).

Answer 150

The superlative is formed by taking adding 'ē' to the stem of the superlative adjective. Here the superlative adjective would be stultissimus, so the superlative adverb would be stultissimē.

Question 151

What is the ethic dative?

Answer 151

This usage indicates that the person in the dative is or should be especially concerned about the action, e.g. quid mihi Celsus agit? 'what is Celsus doing (I am especially interested in what it is?' (Horace). The best translation might be 'what is Celsus doing, please?' at tibi repente vēnit ad mē Caninius 'but Caninius suddenly came to be (and this is especially interesting to you', i.e. 'Listen!/Guess what?/Pay attention: Caninius suddenly came to me' (Cicero).

Question 152

Conjugate amō (1) - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 152

amā-ba-m amā-bā-s amā-ba-t amā-bā-mus amā-bā-tis amā-ba-nt

Question 153

Conjugate habeō (2) - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 153

habē-ba-m habē-bā-s habē-ba-t habē-bā-mus habē-bā-tis habē-ba-nt

Question 154

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 154

dīc-ē-ba-m dīc-ē-bā-s dīc-ē-ba-t dīc-ē-bā-mus dīc-ē-bā-tis dīc-ē-ba-nt

Question 155

Conjugate audiō (4) - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 155

audi-ē-ba-m audi-ē-bā-s audi-ē-ba-t audi-ē-bā-mus audi-ē-bā-tis audi-ē-ba-nt

Question 156

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 156

capi-ē-ba-m capi-ē-bā-s capi-ē-ba-t capi-ē-bā-mus capi-ē-bā-tis capi-ē-ba-nt

Question 157

Conjugate sum - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 157

er-a-m er-ā-s er-a-t er-ā-mus er-ā-tis er-a-nt

Question 158

Conjugate possum - Imperfect Indicative Active

Answer 158

pot-eram pot-erās pot-erat pot-erāmus pot-erātis pot-erant

Question 159

Conjugate minor (1) - Imperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 159

minā-ba-r minā-bā-ris (-re) minā-bā-tur minā-bā-mur minā-bā-mini minā-ba-ntur

Question 160

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Imperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 160

pollicē-ba-r pollicē-bā-ris (-re) pollicē-bā-tur pollicē-bā-mur pollicē-bā-mini pollicē-ba-ntur

Question 161

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Imperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 161

loqu-ē-ba-r loqu-ē-bā-ris (-re) loqu-ē-bā-tur loqu-ē-bā-mur loqu-ē-bā-mini loqu-ē-ba-ntur

Question 162

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Imperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 162

menti-ē-ba-r menti-ē-bā-ris (-re) menti-ē-bā-tur menti-ē-bā-mur menti-ē-bā-mini menti-ē-ba-ntur

Question 163

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Imperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 163

prōgredi-ē-ba-r prōgredi-ē-bā-ris (-re) prōgredi-ē-bā-tur prōgredi-ē-bā-mur prōgredi-ē-bā-mini prōgredi-ē-ba-ntur

Question 164

Decline masculine of iste ista istud 'that (of yours)'

Answer 164

``` Sing. ist-e ist-um ist-īus ist-ī ist-ō ``` ``` Plur. ist-ī ist-ōs ist-ōrum ist-īs ist-īs ```

Question 165

Decline feminine of iste ista istud 'that (of yours)'

Answer 165

``` Sing. ist-a ist-am ist-īus ist-ī ist-ā ``` ``` Plur. ist-ae ist-ās ist-ārum ist-īs ist-īs ```

Question 166

Decline neuter of iste ista istud 'that (of yours)'

Answer 166

``` Sing. ist-ud ist-ud ist-īus ist-ī ist-ō ``` ``` Plur. ist-a ist-a ist-ōrum ist-īs ist-īs ```

Question 167

Decline masculine of quīdam, quaedam, quoddam 'a', 'a certain'

Answer 167

``` sing. quī-dam quen-dam cuius-dam cui-dam quō-dam ``` ``` plu. quī-dam quōs-dam quōrun-dem quibus-dam quibus-dam ```

Question 168

Decline feminine of quīdam, quaedam, quoddam 'a', 'a certain'

Answer 168

``` sing. quae-dam quan-dam cuius-dam cui-dam quā-dam ``` ``` plu. quaē-dam quās-dam quārun-dam quibus-dam quibus-dam ```

Question 169

Decline neuter of quīdam, quaedam, quoddam 'a', 'a certain'

Answer 169

``` sing. quod-dam (quid-dam) quod-dam (quid-dam) cuius-dam cui-dam quō-dam ``` ``` plu. quaē-dam quae-dam quōrun-dem quibus-dam quibus-dam ```

Question 170

What does 'num' mean?

Answer 170

Asks a question expecting a negative answer - surely something is not the case...

Question 171

Conjugate amō (1) - Perfect Infinitive Active 'to have ___ed'

Answer 171

amāu-isse (or amāsse)

Question 172

Conjugate habeō (2) - Perfect Infintive Active

Answer 172

habu-isse

Question 173

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Perfect Infinitive Active

Answer 173

dīx-isse

Question 174

Conjugate audiō (4) - Perfect Infinitive Active

Answer 174

audīu-isse (or audiisse or audīsse)

Question 175

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Perfect Infinitive Active

Answer 175

cēp-isse

Question 176

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Perfect Infinitive Deponent

Answer 176

mināt-us a um esse

Question 177

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Perfect Infinitive Deponent

Answer 177

pollicit-us a um esse

Question 178

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Perfect Infinitive Deponent

Answer 178

locūtus a um esse

Question 179

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Perfect Infinitive Deponent

Answer 179

mentīt-us a um esse

Question 180

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Perfect Infinitive Deponent

Answer 180

prōgress-us a um esse

Question 181

Conjugate amō (1) - Future Infinitive Active 'to be about to _____'

Answer 181

amātūr-us a um esse

Question 182

Conjugate habeō (2) - Future Infintive Active

Answer 182

habitūr-us a um esse

Question 183

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Future Infinitive Active

Answer 183

dictūr-us a um esse

Question 184

Conjugate audiō (4) - Future Infinitive Active

Answer 184

audītūr-us a um esse

Question 185

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Future Infinitive Active

Answer 185

captūr-us a um esse

Question 186

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Future Infinitive Deponent

Answer 186

minātūr-us a um esse

Question 187

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Future Infinitive Deponent

Answer 187

pollicitūr-us a um esse

Question 188

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Future Infinitive Deponent

Answer 188

locūtūr-us a um esse

Question 189

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Future Infinitive Deponent

Answer 189

mentītūr-us a um esse

Question 190

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Future Infinitive Deponent

Answer 190

prōgressūr-us a um esse

Question 191

Conjugate sum (irreg.) - Future Infinitive Deponent

Answer 191

futūr-us a um esse or fixed form 'fore'

Question 192

How does latin show indirect (or reported) statements with the accusative and infinitive:

Answer 192

Where English uses a 'that' clause, Latin (I) dispenses with the equivalent of 'that' (ii) puts the subject of the clause in the accusative and (iii) puts the verb in the infinitive. E.g. dīcit Verrum uenīre - 'he says Verres to be coming' i.e. 'that Verres is coming.'

Question 193

What are the three main uses of the ablative?

Answer 193

1) the 'true' ablative (ablātus from auferō - 'I take away'), the point from which the action, literally or figuratively, moves, e.g. ē templō, ā fānō. 2) the 'locative' ablative, i.e. the point in time or space where or when something takes place, e.g. in templō, illō tempore, decem annīs. 3) the 'instrumental-accompanying' ablative, i.e. the means/instrument by which the action is carried out, or the people, qualities or circumstances which accompany the action (in English often 'by' or 'with'), e.g. uir summā virtūte (qualities which accompany the action) and pugnīs mē uerberate (means/instrument by which the action take place).

Question 194

Decline masculine of alius alia aliud 'other' 'another' 'different'

Answer 194

``` Sing. ali-us ali-um alīus ali-ī ali-ō ``` ``` Plur. ali-ī ali-ōs ali-ōrum ali-īs ali-īs ```

Question 195

Decline feminine of alius alia aliud 'other' 'another' 'different'

Answer 195

``` Sing. ali-a ali-am alīus ali-ī ali-ā ``` ``` Plur. ali-ae ali-ās ali-ārum ali-īs ali-īs ```

Question 196

Decline neuter of alius alia aliud 'other' 'another' 'different'

Answer 196

``` Sing. ali-ud ali-ud alīus ali-ī ali-ō ``` ``` Plur. ali-a ali-a ali-ōrum ali-īs ali-īs ```

Question 197

Decline masculine of aliquis aliqua aliquid 'someone'

Answer 197

``` sing. ali-quis ali-quem ali-cuius ali-cui ali-quō ```

Question 198

Decline feminine of aliquis aliqua aliquid 'someone'

Answer 198

``` sing. ali-qua ali-quam ali-cuius ali-cui ali-quā ```

Question 199

Decline neuter of aliquis aliqua aliquid 'someone'

Answer 199

``` sing. ali-quid ali-quid ali-cuius ali-cui ali-quō ```

Question 200

Decline masculine of aliquī aliqua aliquod 'some'

Answer 200

``` sing. ali-quī(s) ali-quem ali-cuius ali-cui ali-quō ```

Question 201

Decline feminine of aliquī aliqua aliquod 'some'

Answer 201

``` sing. ali-qua ali-quam ali-cuius ali-cui ali-quā ```

Question 202

Decline neuter of aliquī aliqua aliquod 'some'

Answer 202

``` sing. ali-quod ali-quod ali-cuius ali-cui ali-quō ```

Question 203

Decline masculine of ipse ipsa ipsum 'very' 'actual' 'self'

Answer 203

``` Sing. ips-e ips-um ips-īus ips-ī ips-ō ``` ``` Plur. ips-ī ips-ōs ips-ōrum ips-īs ips-īs ```

Question 204

Decline feminine of ipse ipsa ipsum 'very' 'actual' 'self'

Answer 204

``` Sing. ips-a ips-am ips-īus ips-ī ips-ā ``` ``` Plur. ips-ae ips-ās ips-ārum ips-īs ips-īs ```

Question 205

Decline neuter of ipse ipsa ipsum 'very' 'actual' 'self'

Answer 205

``` Sing. ips-um ips-um ips-īus ips-ī ips-ō ``` ``` Plur. ips-a ips-a ips-ōrum ips-īs ips-īs ```

Question 206

Conjugate amō (1) - Pluperfect Indicative Active 'I had _____'

Answer 206

amāu-era-m amāu-erā-s amāu-era-t amāu-erā-mus amāu-erā-tis amāu-era-nt

Question 207

Conjugate habeō (2) - Pluperfect Indicative Active 'I had _____'

Answer 207

habu-era-m habu-erā-s habu-era-t habu-erā-mus habu-erā-tis habu-era-nt

Question 208

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Pluperfect Indicative Active 'I had _____'

Answer 208

dīx-era-m dīx-erā-s dīx-era-t dīx-erā-mus dīx-erā-tis dīx-era-nt

Question 209

Conjugate audiō (4) - Pluperfect Indicative Active 'I had _____'

Answer 209

audīu-era-m (or audieram, etc.) audīu-erā-s audīu-era-t audīu-erā-mus audīu-erā-tis audīu-era-nt

Question 210

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Pluperfect Indicative Active 'I had _____'

Answer 210

cēp-era-m cēp-erā-s cēp-era-t cēp-erā-mus cēp-erā-tis cēp-era-nt

Question 211

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Pluperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 211

mināt-us a um eram mināt-us a um erās mināt-us a um erat mināt-ī ae a erāmus mināt-ī ae a erātis mināt-ī ae a erant

Question 212

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Pluperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 212

pollicit-us a um eram pollicit-us a um erās pollicit-us a um erat pollicit-ī ae a erāmus pollicit-ī ae a erātis pollicit-ī ae a erant

Question 213

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Pluperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 213

locūt-us a um eram locūt-us a um erās locūt-us a um erat locūt-ī ae a erāmus locūt-ī ae a erātis locūt-ī ae a erant

Question 214

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Pluperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 214

mentīt-us a um eram mentīt-us a um erās mentīt-us a um erat mentīt-ī ae a erāmus mentīt-ī ae a erātis mentīt-ī ae a erant

Question 215

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Pluperfect Indicative Deponent

Answer 215

prōgress-us a um eram prōgress-us a um erās prōgress-us a um erat prōgress-ī ae a erāmus prōgress-ī ae a erātis prōgress-ī ae a erant

Question 216

What is the ablative absolute?

Answer 216

If you come across a noun in the ablative in agreement with another noun or adjective (especially a participle) in the ablative, regard is as an ablative of 'attendant circumstances' and translate 'with' or 'in the circumstances of', e.g. Verre praetōre 'with Verres (as) praetor', 'in the circumstances of Verres (as) praetor' or even 'when Verres was praetor'

Question 217

What is the locative

Answer 217

Towns and on-town islands use the locative to express 'at'. The endings are as follows 1st decl. s. -ae, pl. -īs 2nd decl. s. -ī, pl. -īs 3rd decl. s. -ī, pl. -ibus

Question 218

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Indicative Passive 'I am being _____'

Answer 218

am-o-r amā-ris (re) amā-tur amā-mur amā-minī ama-ntur

Question 219

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Indicative Passive 'I am being _____'

Answer 219

habe-o-r habē-ris (re) habē-tur habē-mur habē-minī habē-ntur

Question 220

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Indicative Passive 'I am being _____'

Answer 220

dīc-o-r dīc-e-ris (re) dīc-i-tur dīc-i-mur dīc-i-minī dīc-untur

Question 221

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Indicative Passive 'I am being _____'

Answer 221

audi-or audī-ris (re) audī-tur audī-mur audī-minī audi-untur

Question 222

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Indicative Passive

Answer 222

capi-o-r cap-e-ris (re) capi-tur capi-mur capi-minī capi-untur

Question 223

Conjugate amō (1) - Imperfect Indicative Passive 'I am being _____'

Answer 223

amā-ba-r amā-bā-ris (re) amā-bā-tur amā-bā-mur amā-bā-minī amā-ba-ntur

Question 224

Conjugate habeō (2) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 224

habē-ba-r habē-bā-ris (re) habē-bā-tur habē-bā-mur habē-bā-minī habē-ba-ntur

Question 225

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 225

dīc-ē-ba-r dīc-ē-bā-ris (re) dīc-ē-bā-tur dīc-ē-bā-mur dīc-ē-bā-minī dīc-ē-ba-ntur

Question 226

Conjugate audiō (4) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 226

audi-ē-ba-r audi-ē-bā-ris (re) audi-ē-bā-tur audi-ē-bā-mur audi-ē-bā-minī audi-ē-ba-ntur

Question 227

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 227

capi-ē-ba-r capi-ē-bā-ris (re) capi-ē-bā-tur capi-ē-bā-mur capi-ē-bā-minī capi-ē-ba-ntur

Question 228

Conjugate amō (1) - Future Indicative Passive

Answer 228

amā-bo-r amā-be-ris (re) amā-bi-tur amā-bi-mur amā-bi-minī amā-bu-ntur

Question 229

Conjugate habeō (2) - Future Indicative Passive

Answer 229

habē-bo-r habē-be-ris (re) habē-bi-tur habē-bi-mur habē-bi-minī habē-bu-ntur

Question 230

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Future Indicative Passive

Answer 230

dīc-a-r dīc-ē-ris (-re) dīc-ē-tur dīc-ē-mur dīc-ē-minī dīc-e-ntur

Question 231

Conjugate audiō (4) - Future Indicative Passive

Answer 231

audi-a-r audi-ē-ris (-re) audi-ē-tur audi-ē-mur audi-ē-minī audi-e-ntur

Question 232

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Future Indicative Passive

Answer 232

capi-a-r capi-ē-ris (-re) capi-ē-tur capi-ē-mur capi-ē-minī capi-e-ntur

Question 233

Conjugate amō (1) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 233

amā-ba-r amā-bā-ris (re) amā-bā-tur amā-bā-mur amā-bā-minī amā-ba-ntur

Question 234

Conjugate habeō (2) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 234

habē-ba-r habē-bā-ris (re) habē-bā-tur habē-bā-mur habē-bā-minī habē-ba-ntur

Question 235

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 235

dīc-ē-ba-r dīc-ē-bā-ris (re) dīc-ē-bā-tur dīc-ē-bā-mur dīc-ē-bā-minī dīc-ē-ba-ntur

Question 236

Conjugate audiō (4) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 236

audi-ē-ba-r audi-ē-bā-ris (re) audi-ē-bā-tur audi-ē-bā-mur audi-ē-bā-minī audi-ē-ba-ntur

Question 237

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Imperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 237

capi-ē-ba-r capi-ē-bā-ris (re) capi-ē-bā-tur capi-ē-bā-mur capi-ē-bā-minī capi-ē-ba-ntur

Question 238

Conjugate amō (1) - Perfect Indicative Passive

Answer 238

amāt-us a um sum amāt-us a um es amāt-us a um est amāt-ī ae a sumus amāt-ī ae a estis amāt-ī ae a sunt

Question 239

Conjugate habeō (2) - Perfect Indicative Passive

Answer 239

habit-us a um sum habit-us a um es habit-us a um est habit-ī ae a sumus habit-ī ae a estis habit-ī ae a sunt

Question 240

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Perfect Indicative Passive

Answer 240

dict-us a um sum dict-us a um es dict-us a um est dict-ī ae a sumus dict-ī ae a estis dict-ī ae a sunt

Question 241

Conjugate audiō (4) - Perfect Indicative Passive

Answer 241

audīt-us a um sum audīt-us a um es audīt-us a um est audīt-ī ae a sumus audīt-ī ae a estis audīt-ī ae a sunt

Question 242

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Perfect Indicative Passive

Answer 242

capt-us a um sum capt-us a um es capt-us a um est capt-ī ae a sumus capt-ī ae a estis capt-ī ae a sunt

Question 243

Conjugate amō (1) - Pluperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 243

amāt-us a um eram amāt-us a um erās amāt-us a um erat amāt-ī ae a erāmus amāt-ī ae a erātis amāt-ī ae a erant

Question 244

Conjugate habeō (2) - Pluperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 244

habit-us a um eram habit-us a um erās habit-us a um erat habit-ī ae a erāmus habit-ī ae a erātis habit-ī ae a erant

Question 245

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Pluperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 245

dict-us a um eram dict-us a um erās dict-us a um erat dict-ī ae a erāmus dict-ī ae a erātis dict-ī ae a erant

Question 246

Conjugate audiō (4) - Pluperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 246

audīt-us a um eram audīt-us a um erās audīt-us a um erat audīt-ī ae a erāmus audīt-ī ae a erātis audīt-ī ae a erant

Question 247

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Pluperfect Indicative Passive

Answer 247

capt-us a um eram capt-us a um erās capt-us a um erat capt-ī ae a erāmus capt-ī ae a erātis capt-ī ae a erant

Question 248

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Imperative Passive

Answer 248

amā-re | amā-minī

Question 249

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Imperative Passive

Answer 249

habē-re | habē-minī

Question 250

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Imperative Passive

Answer 250

dīc-e-re | dīc-i-minī

Question 251

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Imperative Passive

Answer 251

audī-re | audī-minī

Question 252

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Imperative Passive

Answer 252

cap-e-re | capi-minī

Question 253

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Infinitive Passive

Answer 253

amā-rī

Question 254

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Infinitive Passive

Answer 254

habē-rī

Question 255

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Infinitive Passive

Answer 255

dīc-ī

Question 256

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Infinitive Passive

Answer 256

audī-rī

Question 257

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Infinitive Passive

Answer 257

cap-ī

Question 258

Conjugate amō (1) - Perfect Infinitive Passive

Answer 258

amāt-us a um esse

Question 259

Conjugate habeō (2) - Perfect Infinitive Passive

Answer 259

habit-us a um esse

Question 260

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Perfect Infinitive Passive

Answer 260

dict-us a um esse

Question 261

Conjugate audiō (4) - Perfect Infinitive Passive

Answer 261

audī-tus a sum esse

Question 262

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Perfect Infinitive Passive

Answer 262

capt-us a um esse

Question 263

Conjugate amō (1) - Future Infinitive Passive (traditionally described by this name, but only used in indirect statements)

Answer 263

amātum īrī

Question 264

Conjugate habeō (2) - Future Infinitive Passive (traditionally described by this name, but only used in indirect statements)

Answer 264

habitum īrī

Question 265

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Future Infinitive Passive (traditionally described by this name, but only used in indirect statements)

Answer 265

dictum īrī

Question 266

Conjugate audiō (4) - Future Infinitive Passive (traditionally described by this name, but only used in indirect statements)

Answer 266

audītum īrī

Question 267

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Future Infinitive Passive (traditionally described by this name, but only used in indirect statements)

Answer 267

captum īrī

Question 268

What is the supine?

Answer 268

The forms amātum, habitum, dictum, audītum, captum, etc.

Question 269

What does the supine express?

Answer 269

The supine expresses purpose

Question 270

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Participle Active Masculine/Feminine

Answer 270

``` amā-ns amant-em amant-is amant-ī amant-e (-ī) ``` ``` amant-ēs amant-īs (-ēs) amant-ium (-um) amant-ibus amant-ibus ```

Question 271

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Participle Active Neuter

Answer 271

``` amā-ns amā-ns amant-is amant-ī amant-e (-ī) ``` ``` amant-ia amant-ia amant-ium (-um) amant-ibus amant-ibus ```

Question 272

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Participle Active

Answer 272

habēns, habent-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 273

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Participle Active

Answer 273

dīcēns, dīcent-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 274

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Participle Active

Answer 274

audiēns, audient-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 275

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Participle Active

Answer 275

capiēns, capient-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 276

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Present Participle Deponent

Answer 276

Form same as active mināns, minant-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 277

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Present Participle Deponent

Answer 277

Form same as active pollicēns, pollicent-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 278

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Present Participle Deponent

Answer 278

Form same as active loquēns, loquent-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 279

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Present Participle Deponent

Answer 279

Form same as active mentiēns, mentient-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 280

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Present Participle Deponent

Answer 280

Form same as active progrediēns, progredient-is As amā-ns, amant-is

Question 281

What does the present participle mean?

Answer 281

Present participles mean '____ing', and indicate that the action of the participle is going on at the same time as the verb of the clause.

Question 282

Conjugate amō (1) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 282

amāu-issem (or amāssem, etc.) amāu-issēs amāu-isse-t amāu-issē-mus amāu-issē-tis amāu-isse-nt

Question 283

Conjugate habeō (2) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 283

habu-issem habu-issēs habu-isse-t habu-issē-mus habu-issē-tis habu-isse-nt

Question 284

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 284

dīx-issem dīx-issēs dīx-isse-t dīx-issē-mus dīx-issē-tis dīx-isse-nt

Question 285

Conjugate audiō (4) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 285

audīu-issem (or audīssem, etc.) audīu-issēs audīu-isse-t audīu-issē-mus audīu-issē-tis audīu-isse-nt

Question 286

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 286

cēp-issem cēp-issēs cēp-isse-t cēp-issē-mus cēp-issē-tis cēp-isse-nt

Question 287

Conjugate minor, I threaten (1) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 287

mināt-us a um essem mināt-us a um essēs mināt-us a um esset mināt-ī ae a essēmus mināt-ī ae a essētis mināt-ī ae a essent

Question 288

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 288

pollicit-us a um essem pollicit-us a um essēs pollicit-us a um esset pollicit-ī ae a essēmus pollicit-ī ae a essētis pollicit-ī ae a essent

Question 289

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 289

locūt-us a um essem locūt-us a um essēs locūt-us a um esset locūt-ī ae a essēmus locūt-ī ae a essētis locūt-ī ae a essent

Question 290

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 290

mentīt-us a um essem mentīt-us a um essēs mentīt-us a um esset mentīt-ī ae a essēmus mentīt-ī ae a essētis mentīt-ī ae a essent

Question 291

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 291

prōgress-us a um essem prōgress-us a um essēs prōgress-us a um esset prōgress-ī ae a essēmus prōgress-ī ae a essētis prōgress-ī ae a essent

Question 292

Conjugate amō (1) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 292

amāt-us a um essem amāt-us a um essēs amāt-us a um esset amāt-ī ae a essēmus amāt-ī ae a essētis amāt-ī ae a essent

Question 293

Conjugate habeō (2) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 293

habit-us a um essem habit-us a um essēs habit-us a um esset habit-ī ae a essēmus habit-ī ae a essētis habit-ī ae a essent

Question 294

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 294

dict-us a um essem dict-us a um essēs dict-us a um esset dict-ī ae a essēmus dict-ī ae a essētis dict-ī ae a essent

Question 295

Conjugate audiō (4) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 295

audīt-us a um essem audīt-us a um essēs audīt-us a um esset audīt-ī ae a essēmus audīt-ī ae a essētis audīt-ī ae a essent

Question 296

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 296

capt-us a um essem capt-us a um essēs capt-us a um esset capt-ī ae a essēmus capt-ī ae a essētis capt-ī ae a essent

Question 297

What does cum + the pluperfect subjunctive mean?

Answer 297

'when' or 'since x had ____d' (it can sometimes mean 'althought'

Question 298

Decline mare, mar-is (3n) - i-stem

Answer 298

``` sing. mare mare mar-is mar-ī mar-ī (mare is found) ``` ``` plu. mar-ia mar-ia mar-ium (mar-um is found) mar-ibus mar-ibus ```

Question 299

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 299

am-e-m am-ēs am-et am-ē-mus am-ē-tis am-e-nt

Question 300

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 300

habe-a-m habe-ā-s habe-a-t habe-ā-mus habe-ā-tis habe-a-nt

Question 301

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 301

dīc-a-m dīc-ā-s dīc-a-t dīc-ā-mus dīc-ā-tis dīc-a-nt

Question 302

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 302

audi-a-m audi-ā-s audi-a-t audi-ā-mus audi-ā-tis audi-a-nt

Question 303

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 303

capi-a-m capi-ā-s capi-a-t capi-ā-mus capi-ā-tis capi-a-nt

Question 304

Conjugate minor (1) - Present Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 304

min-e-r min-ē-ris (-re) min-ē-tur min-ē-mur min-ē-minī min-e-ntur

Question 305

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Present Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 305

pollice-a-r pollice-ā-ris (-re) pollice-ā-tur pollice-ā-mur pollice-ā-minī pollice-a-ntur

Question 306

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Present Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 306

loqu-a-r loqu-ā-ris (-re) loqu-ā-tur loqu-ā-mur loqu-ā-minī loqu-a-ntur

Question 307

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Present Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 307

menti-a-r menti-ā-ris (-re) menti-ā-tur menti-ā-mur menti-ā-minī menti-a-ntur

Question 308

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Present Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 308

prōgredi-a-r prōgredi-ā-ris (-re) prōgredi-ā-tur prōgredi-ā-mur prōgredi-ā-minī prōgredi-a-ntur

Question 309

Conjugate amō (1) - Present Subjunctive Passive

Answer 309

am-e-r am-ē-ris (-re) am-ē-tur am-ē-mur am-ē-minī am-e-ntur

Question 310

Conjugate habeō (2) - Present Subjunctive Passive

Answer 310

habe-a-r habe-ā-ris (-re) habe-ā-tur habe-ā-mur habe-ā-minī habe-a-ntur

Question 311

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Present Subjunctive Passive

Answer 311

dīc-a-r dīc-ā-ris (-re) dīc-ā-tur dīc-ā-mur dīc-ā-minī dīc-a-ntur

Question 312

Conjugate audiō (4) - Present Subjunctive Passive

Answer 312

audi-a-r audi-ā-ris (-re) audi-ā-tur audi-ā-mur audi-ā-minī audi-a-ntur

Question 313

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Present Subjunctive Passive

Answer 313

capi-a-r capi-ā-ris (-re) capi-ā-tur capi-ā-mur capi-ā-minī capi-a-ntur

Question 314

Conjugate sum (irreg) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 314

s-i-m s-ī-s s-i-t s-ī-mus s-ī-tis s-i-nt

Question 315

Conjugate uolō (irreg) - Present Subjunctive Active

Answer 315

uel-i-m uel-ī-s uel-i-t uel-ī-mus uel-ī-tis uel-i-nt

Question 316

Conjugate amō (1) - Imperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 316

amāre-m amārē-s amāre-t amārē-mus amārē-tis amāre-nt

Question 317

Conjugate habeō (2) - Imperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 317

habēre-m habērē-s habēre-t habērē-mus habērē-tis habēre-nt

Question 318

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Imperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 318

dīcere-m dīcerē-s dīcere-t dīcerē-mus dīcerē-tis dīcere-nt

Question 319

Conjugate audiō (4) - Imperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 319

audīre-m audīrē-s audīre-t audīrē-mus audīrē-tis audīre-nt

Question 320

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Imperfect Subjunctive Active

Answer 320

capere-m caperē-s capere-t caperē-mus caperē-tis capere-nt

Question 321

Conjugate minor (1) - Imperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 321

mināre-r minārē-ris (-re) minārē-tur minārē-mur minārē-minī mināre-ntur

Question 322

Conjugate polliceor, I promise (2) - Imperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 322

pollicēre-r pollicērē-ris (-re) pollicērē-tur pollicērē-mur pollicērē-minī pollicēre-ntur

Question 323

Conjugate loquor, I speak (3) - Imperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 323

loquere-r loquerē-ris (-re) loquerē-tur loquerē-mur loquerē-minī loquere-ntur

Question 324

Conjugate mentior, I lie (4) - Imperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 324

mentīre-r mentīrē-ris (-re) mentīrē-tur mentīrē-mur mentīrē-minī mentīre-ntur

Question 325

Conjugate amō (1) - Imperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 325

amāre-r amārē-ris (-re) amārē-tur amārē-mur amārē-minī amāre-ntur

Question 326

Conjugate habeō (2) - Imperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 326

habēre-r habērē-ris (-re) habērē-tur habērē-mur habērē-minī habēre-ntur

Question 327

Conjugate dīcō (3) - Imperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 327

dīcere-r dīcerē-ris (-re) dīcerē-tur dīcerē-mur dīcerē-minī dīcere-ntur

Question 328

Conjugate audiō (4) - Imperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 328

audīre-r audīrē-ris (-re) audīrē-tur audīrē-mur audīrē-minī audīre-ntur

Question 329

Conjugate prōgredior, I advance (3/4) - Imperfect Subjunctive Deponent

Answer 329

prōgredere-r prōgrederē-ris (-re) prōgrederē-tur prōgrederē-mur prōgrederē-minī prōgredere-ntur

Question 330

Conjugate capiō (3/4) - Imperfect Subjunctive Passive

Answer 330

capere-r caperē-ris (-re) caperē-tur caperē-mur caperē-minī capere-ntur