preschool Flashcards

1
Q

gross motor 3-6 y/o

A

3 climbs stairs
4 throws ball
5 skips
6 tandem walks

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2
Q

fine motor 3-6 y/o

A

3 copy circle; bridge of cubes
4 copy square
5 write 1st name
6 write 1st & last name

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3
Q

receptive language 3-6 y/o

A

3 groups objects
4 points to things that are the same
5 points to a different one in a series
6 can’t tell which word doesn’t belong in a group

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4
Q

expressive language 3-6 y/o

A

3 uses 200+ words, 3 word sentences
4 uses 300-1000 words
5 uses 2000 words
6 10,000 word vocab

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5
Q

social emotional 3-6 y/o

A

3 starts to share
4 has a preferred friend
5 has a group of friends
6 has a best friend

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6
Q

parallel play

A

2-4 yrs

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7
Q

cooperative play

A

4-7 yrs

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8
Q

self help 3-6 y/o

A

3 unbuttons
4 buttons
5 dresses independently
6 ties shoes & brush teeth independently

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9
Q

reading 3-6 y/o

A

3 matches letters & #s (recog that 2 are the same)
4 points to letters & #s
5 names letters & #s out of order
6 reads 250 words by end of 1st grade

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10
Q

school-age kids (7-10), Piaget

A

Concrete operations

  • less magical thinking
  • perform mental operations relating to concrete objects
  • reason using stable rules
  • understand serial relationships and classification
  • understand conservation of mass
  • understand linear time
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11
Q

school-age kids (7-10), Freud

A

latency stage of psychosexual development

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12
Q

school-age kids (7-10), Erikson

A

industry vs inferiority

  • link achievement w/self-concept
  • master separation (sleep overs, camp)
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13
Q

school-age kids (7-10), Kohlberg

A
  • start to behave well not just for reward/avoid punishment but to gain approval from peers & adults
  • trouble understanding why others don’t behave properly (moral rigidity)
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14
Q

adolescence, Piaget

A

Formal operations

- abstract thought, reason about hypotheticals

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15
Q

adolescence, Erikson

A

Identity vs Role Confusion

  • Who am I? Where do I fit in? Where am I going?
  • Trying out diff roles, personalities, may change day to day
  • early adolescence based on external attributes, later adolescence based on internal attributes
  • may emerge w/healthy sense of self or in a state of confusion
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