preschool Flashcards
gross motor 3-6 y/o
3 climbs stairs
4 throws ball
5 skips
6 tandem walks
fine motor 3-6 y/o
3 copy circle; bridge of cubes
4 copy square
5 write 1st name
6 write 1st & last name
receptive language 3-6 y/o
3 groups objects
4 points to things that are the same
5 points to a different one in a series
6 can’t tell which word doesn’t belong in a group
expressive language 3-6 y/o
3 uses 200+ words, 3 word sentences
4 uses 300-1000 words
5 uses 2000 words
6 10,000 word vocab
social emotional 3-6 y/o
3 starts to share
4 has a preferred friend
5 has a group of friends
6 has a best friend
parallel play
2-4 yrs
cooperative play
4-7 yrs
self help 3-6 y/o
3 unbuttons
4 buttons
5 dresses independently
6 ties shoes & brush teeth independently
reading 3-6 y/o
3 matches letters & #s (recog that 2 are the same)
4 points to letters & #s
5 names letters & #s out of order
6 reads 250 words by end of 1st grade
school-age kids (7-10), Piaget
Concrete operations
- less magical thinking
- perform mental operations relating to concrete objects
- reason using stable rules
- understand serial relationships and classification
- understand conservation of mass
- understand linear time
school-age kids (7-10), Freud
latency stage of psychosexual development
school-age kids (7-10), Erikson
industry vs inferiority
- link achievement w/self-concept
- master separation (sleep overs, camp)
school-age kids (7-10), Kohlberg
- start to behave well not just for reward/avoid punishment but to gain approval from peers & adults
- trouble understanding why others don’t behave properly (moral rigidity)
adolescence, Piaget
Formal operations
- abstract thought, reason about hypotheticals
adolescence, Erikson
Identity vs Role Confusion
- Who am I? Where do I fit in? Where am I going?
- Trying out diff roles, personalities, may change day to day
- early adolescence based on external attributes, later adolescence based on internal attributes
- may emerge w/healthy sense of self or in a state of confusion