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sat/psat prep :) > prepscholar's 262 vocab words to know > Flashcards

prepscholar's 262 vocab words to know Flashcards

1
Q

abate

A

v. to become less active, less intense, or less in amount

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2
Q

abstract

A

adj. existing purely in the mind; not representing reality

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3
Q

abysmal

A

adj. extremely bad

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4
Q

accordingly

A

adv. in accordance to

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5
Q

acquisition

A

n. the act of gaining a skill or possession of something

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6
Q

adapt

A

v. to make suit a new purpose
v. to accommodate oneself to a new condition, setting, or situation

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7
Q

adept

A

adj. having particular knowledge or skill (typically in a certain area)

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8
Q

adequate

A

adj. having sufficient qualifications to meet a specific task or purpose

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9
Q

advent

A

n. the arrival or creation of something (usually historic)

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10
Q

adversarial

A

adj. relating to hostile opposition

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11
Q

advocate

A

n. someone who promotes or defends something
v. to defend or promote something (usually a belief, theory, or opinion)

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12
Q

aesthetic

A

adj. relating to beauty or refined taste

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13
Q

afford

A

v. to be able to buy
v. to be able to spare

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14
Q

agitate

A

v. to promote something (usually a cause)

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15
Q

allow

A

v. to permit or consent to

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16
Q

allude

A

v. to make a secretive mention of something

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17
Q

altercation

A

n. a noisy argument or confrontation

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18
Q

ambiguous

A

adj. unclear or vague in meaning

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19
Q

ambitious

A

adj. having a powerful desire for success or acheivement

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20
Q

ambivalence

A

n. the state of being uncertain or stuck between two or more options

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21
Q

analogous

A

adj. similar but not identical

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22
Q

annihilate

A

v. to destroy or cause devastating destruction

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23
Q

anomaly

A

n. something different from the nrom

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24
Q

anomaly

A

n. something different from the norm

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25
Q

anticipate

A

v. assume to be likely to happen

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26
Q

antipathy

A

n. a strong feeling of dislike

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27
Q

apex

A

n. the highest point of something

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28
Q

apprehension

A

n. fearful expectation of something

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29
Q

articulate

A

v. to clearly express in words

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30
Q

artificial

A

adj. something made; not occurring naturally

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31
Q

assertion

A

n. a strong declaration

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32
Q

austere

A

adj. extremely plain
adj. stern and forbidding
adj. relating to self-denial

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33
Q

authenticity

A

n. the quality of being real and true instead of fake and contrived

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34
Q

avenue

A

n. an intangible path or approach to something

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35
Q

avid

A

adj. actively interested in or enthusiastic about something

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36
Q

basic

A

adj. relating to the foundation or basis of something

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37
Q

bear

A

v. to have as a characteristic
v. to have (a child)
v. to bring forth
v. to put up with

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38
Q

benevolent

A

adj. kind, generous

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39
Q

bias

A

n. a preconception that prevents objectivity

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40
Q

bittersweet

A

adj. tinged with a feeling of sadness

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41
Q

bolster

A

v. to support, strengthen, or fortify

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42
Q

boost

A

n. an increase or growth
v. to increase or make grow

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43
Q

brawl

A

n. an intense, loud fight
v. to fight loudly and disruptively

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44
Q

brevity

A

n. the quality of being brief or terse

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45
Q

candid

A

adj. direct, blunt

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46
Q

candor

A

n. the trait of being honest and frank

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47
Q

capitalize

A

v. to use to your advantage

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48
Q

capture

A

v. to trap or take possession of
v. to successfully represent or imitate
v. to captivate, mesmerize
v. to catch or seize

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49
Q

civic

A

adj. relating to the city or citizens

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50
Q

clinical

A

adj. emotionally unattached (usu. used in medical or scientific setting)

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51
Q

clout

A

n. special advantage or power

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52
Q

coarse

A

adj. indicating a rough texture
adj. lacking refinement or sophistication

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53
Q

coincide

A

v. to happen at the same time

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54
Q

commission

A

n. the use of payment to request something

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55
Q

comparable

A

adj. able to be compared

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56
Q

competent

A

adj. sufficiently qualified

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57
Q

complacent

A

adj. satisfied, with no desire to change or improve

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58
Q

complement

A

v. to make perfect or complete

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59
Q

concede

A

v. to be forced to agree or surrender
v. to admit to a transgression

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60
Q

conceive

A

v. to imagine or come up with

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61
Q

condone

A

v. to overlook, approve, or allow

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62
Q

conducive

A

adj. able to bring about or be suitable for

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63
Q

conduct

A

v. to control or manage
v. to behave a certain way

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64
Q

confide

A

v. to share something secretive with someone

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65
Q

confine

A

v. to put limits on; to restrict

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66
Q

consensus

A

n. overall agreement

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67
Q

constitute

A

v. to form or compose (part of) something

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68
Q

contemplate

A

v. to think deeply about

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69
Q

contend

A

v. to maintain or assert (an opinion)

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70
Q

contradict

A

v. to be in contrast with

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71
Q

controversial

A

adj. highly debatable and causing contention

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72
Q

conventional

A

adj. abiding by accepted standards

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73
Q

convey

A

v. to pass on or transfer

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74
Q

conviction

A

n. a firm belief in something

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75
Q

corroborate

A

v. to provide evidence for; to back up a claim

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76
Q

counteract

A

v. to work in opposition to

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77
Q

counterargument

A

n. an argument used to criticize or dismantle another argument

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78
Q

counterproductive

A

adj. hindering the achievement of a goal

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79
Q

culmination

A

n. the final act or climax

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80
Q

cultivate

A

v. to foster the growth of

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81
Q

decree

A

v. to declare formally and with authority

82
Q

deference

A

n. respect; regard

83
Q

deficient

A

adj. not enough in degree or amount

84
Q

demonstrate

A

v. to do as an example
v. gives evidence for

85
Q

demur

A

v. to object to

86
Q

deplete

A

v. to (over)use over time

87
Q

desolate

A

adj. bare, barren, empty

88
Q

devise

A

v. to come up with a plan

89
Q

dilemma

A

n. a problem, usually requiring a choice between two options

90
Q

diligence

A

n. conscientiousness; the quality of being committed to a task

91
Q

diminish

A

v. to become smaller in scope or degree

92
Q

dire

A

adj. hopeless and dangerous or fearful

93
Q

discord

A

n. disagreement

94
Q

disdain

A

n. a lack of respect and strong dislike

95
Q

dismay

A

n. hopelessness, stress, or consternation
v. to fill with woe or apprehension

96
Q

disparage

A

v. to belittle or speak down to

97
Q

dispatch

A

v. to send off a message or messenger

98
Q

diversification

A

n. the act of becoming diverse

99
Q

doctrine

A

n. a principle, theory, or position (advocated by a religion or government)

100
Q

dominion

A

n. power and authority
n. a legal territory

101
Q

dreary

A

adj. sad, gloomy, dull

102
Q

dubious

A

adj. doubtful, questionable

103
Q

eccentric

A

adj. peculiar or odd; deviating from the norm

104
Q

egregious

A

adj. extremely bad

105
Q

eloquent

A

adj. having refined or expressive communication skills in speaking or writing

106
Q

eminent

A

adj. superior or distinguished; high in position and status

107
Q

emit

A

v. to discharge, give forth, or release

108
Q

emphatic

A

adj. very expressive; using emphasis

109
Q

empirical

A

adj. derived from experience, observation, or an experiment

110
Q

endow

A

v. to equip or bestow (usually a quality or ability)

111
Q

endure

A

v. to withstand, sustain, or hold out against

112
Q

entail

A

v. to involve or include

113
Q

entrenched

A

adj. firmly established

114
Q

enumerate

A

v. to specify or count

115
Q

envy

A

n. excessive jealousy
v. to admire and be jealous of

116
Q

erratic

A

adj. having no fixed course

117
Q

establish

A

v. to enact
v. to found (a business, group, school, etc.)

118
Q

evoke

A

v. to draw forth or call up

119
Q

exacerbate

A

v. to do something extremely well or to be superior in

120
Q

excel

A

v. to do something extremely well or to be superior in

121
Q

exert

A

v. to put into use

122
Q

exhilarating

A

adj. invigorating, stimulating, or exciting

123
Q

expend

A

v. to use up (as in energy or money)

124
Q

exploit

A

v. to use selfishly or for profit

125
Q

facilitate

A

v. to aid the progress of

126
Q

feasability

A

n. the practicality or possibility of something

127
Q

ferocity

A

n. viciousness, violence

128
Q

fiscal

A

adj. related to (government) money

129
Q

flourish

A

v. to prosper, grow, or make fast progress

130
Q

fluctuate

A

v. to be unstable; to rise and fall

131
Q

foment

A

v. to stir up

132
Q

forseeable

A

adj. capable of being predicted or anticipated

133
Q

frankly

A

adv. directly, clearly

134
Q

freewheeling

A

adj. carefree

135
Q

fundamental

A

adj. the most essential or basic part

136
Q

galvanizing

A

adj. thrilling, exciting, stimulating

137
Q

geriatric

A

adj. relating to old age

138
Q

hostile

A

adj. harmful, dangerous

139
Q

hypothetical

A

adj. supposed, related to a hypothesis

140
Q

ignominious

A

adj. publicly shaming or humiliating

141
Q

impart

A

v. to transmit, bestow, or disclose

142
Q

impartiality

A

n. the equal and objective treatment of opposing views

143
Q

imposing

A

adj. impressive (especially in size or appearance)

144
Q

imposition

A

n. an unnecessary burden

145
Q

imprudent

A

adj. not cautious or prudent, rash

146
Q

incite

A

v. to encourage or stir up

147
Q

indifference

A

n. apathy, emotional detachment

148
Q

indiscriminately

A

adv. randomly; with little or no distinction

149
Q

indulge

A

v. to give into; to satisfy or gratify

150
Q

infer

A

v. to guess, conclude, or derive by reasoning

151
Q

innovative

A

adj. novel or new (especially as an idea or invention)

152
Q

insatiable

A

adj. can’t be satisfied

153
Q

inversion

A

n. a reversal

154
Q

invoke

A

v. to call on; to appeal to (e.g., a higher power)

155
Q

irreconcilable

A

adj. incapable of being in harmony or agreed upon

156
Q

lament

A

v. to feel sorrow for; to mourn

157
Q

locomotion

A

n. movement

158
Q

lucrative

A

adj. capable of making a lot of money; profitable

159
Q

malicious

A

adj. harmful, spiteful

160
Q

malleable

A

adj. capable of being molded or changed

161
Q

materialistic

A

adj. superficial; focus on material possessions

162
Q

melodramatic

A

adj. extravagant or exaggerated (as of a melodrama)

163
Q

modest

A

adj. simple and humble
adj. small in size or amount

164
Q

modify

A

v. to change, alter, or tweak

165
Q

momentous

A

adj. historically significant

166
Q

novel

A

adj. new, innovative

167
Q

nuance

A

n. a subtle difference in meaning

168
Q

null

A

adj. legally void and ineffective

169
Q

objectivity

A

n. judgment based on observations instead of emotions or opinions

170
Q

obsolete

A

adj. no longer used; rare or uncommon

171
Q

omnipotent

A

adj. almighty and all powerful

172
Q

onset

A

n. the beginning or early stages

173
Q

opine

A

v. to openly express an opinion

174
Q

ornate

A

adj. highly detailed and decorated

175
Q

oust

A

v. to remove or force out of (usu. a position or office)

176
Q

paramount

A

adj. predominant, superior, most important

177
Q

peculiar

A

adj. strange, bizarre

178
Q

perish

A

v. to die; to pass away

179
Q

persecute

A

v. to cause suffering to

180
Q

petulant

A

adj. cranky, pouty, irritable

181
Q

pinnacle

A

n. highest level or degree

182
Q

Pitiable

A

adj. deserving pity

183
Q

Plausible

A

adj. reasonable and possibly true

184
Q

postulate

A

v. to assert

185
Q

Potent

A

adj. having great influence
adj. having a strong, chemical effect

186
Q

Pragmatic

A

adj. practical, useful

187
Q

Precedent

A

n. an example or subject from earlier in time

188
Q

Predecessor

A

n. someone who comes before you (usu. in position or office)

189
Q

Prescribe

A

v. to command orders
v. to issue authorization for medications

190
Q

Principle

A

n. basic truth, assumption, or rule

191
Q

Prohibit

A

v. to command against, to outlaw

192
Q

Prompt

A

adj. punctual, on time
n. a cue to begin something; instructions
v. to incite, propel, or cause to act

193
Q

Promulgate

A

v. to put into law or formally declare

194
Q

Prosecute

A

v. to bring criminal action against someone (in a trial)

195
Q

Provocative

A

adj. intending to provoke, inspire, or arouse

196
Q

Qualitative

A

adj. involving qualities of something (features and content)

197
Q

quantitative

A

adj. involving quantities (numbers and amounts)

198
Q

quirk

A

n. a strange habit

199
Q

Ramify

A

v. to split into two or more branches

200
Q

Rash

A

adj. without attention to danger or risk

201
Q

Raw

A

adj. unrefined
adj. not processed; uncooked (as in food)

202
Q

Readily

A

adv. right away and without difficulty

sat/psat prep :) (1 decks)

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