Prepositions, Negatives, Affirmatives Flashcards

1
Q

At, to

A

A

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2
Q

Antes de
Frente a
Enfrente de

A

Before, in front, due to

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3
Q

Bajo
Debajo de
Sometido

A

Under

Expresses place but also denotes subordination and dependence

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4
Q

Cabe
Cerca de
Junto a

A

Beside, next to, close to

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5
Q

Con

A

With

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6
Q

Contra
En contra de

A

Against

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7
Q

De

A

From, of, about

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8
Q

Desde

A

From, since

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9
Q

Durante

A

During

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10
Q

En

A

In, on, at

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11
Q

Entre
En medio de

A

Between

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12
Q

Hacia

A

Toward, to

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13
Q

Hasta

A

Up to, until

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14
Q

Mediante

A

Through

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15
Q

Para
Con respecto a

A

For, to

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16
Q

Por
A causa de

A

Because of

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17
Q

Según
De acuerdo con

A

According to

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18
Q

Sin

A

Without

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19
Q

So

A

Under

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20
Q

Sobre
En relación con

A

On, about

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21
Q

Tras
Después de

A

After, behind

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22
Q

Vía
Pasando por
A través de

A

Through, by

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23
Q

Versus

A

Versus

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24
Q

Encima de

A

On, above

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25
Debajo de
Under
26
Enfrente de
In front if
27
Delante de
Before, in front of
28
Detrás de
Behind of
29
Fuera de
Outside of
30
Alrededor de
Around
31
Lejos de
Far from
32
Dentro de
Inside of
33
Al lado de
Next to
34
A la izquierda de
To the left of
35
A la derecha de
To the right of
36
Nada
Nothing
37
Nadie
No one
38
Nunca Jamás
Never
39
Ninguno
Not one
40
Algo
Something
41
Alguien
Someone
42
A veces Algunas veces
Sometimes
43
Siempre
Always
44
Alguno
Some
45
No…ni…ni Él no fuma ni cigarrillos ni cigarros He smokes neither cigarettes nor cigars Ella no compra ni revistas ni periódicas She buys neither magazines nor newspapers
Neither…nor…
46
No …más que El no tiene mas que cien dólares en el banco He doesn’t have more than 100 dollars in the bank
Not more than (with numbers)
47
Más de Él tiene más de cien dólares en el banco He has more than 100 dollars in the bank
More than (with numbers)
48
Tampoco Yo no voy tampoco I don’t go either
Neither, either
49
Ni…tampoco Ni yo tampoco Neither do I
Not…either
50
Sino Sino is used in the second clause of the sentence in which the first clause is negative No vendemos, sino compramos We dont cell, but rather we buy
But rather
51
De nada Por nada No hay de que
You’re welcome Don’t mention it
52
Ya no Ella ya no quiere trabajar She no longer wants to work
No longer
53
Ahora no
Not now
54
Todavía no
Not yet
55
Ni siquiera El ni siquiera sabe escribir He doesn’t even know how to write
Not even
56
Sin + infinitive + nada El contesta sin saber nada He answers without knowing anything
Without + verb-ing + anything
57
No es para tanto
It’s not such a big deal
58
Casi nunca María toca el piano, pero casi nunca practica María plays the piano, but she almost never practices
Almost never, hardly ever
59
Más que nada Silvia quiere viajar más que nada Silvia wants to travel more than anything
More than anything
60
Nada más
Nothing more, that’s all
61
Antes de
Before
62
Después de
After
63
En vez de
Instead of
64
Además de
In addition to
65
A pesar de
In spite of
66
Contra
Against
67
Durante
During
68
Excepto
Except
69
Entre
Between, among
70
Hacia
Toward
71
Salvo
Except
72
Según
According to
73
Sobre
Above, on top of, about
74
Hasta
Until
75
Desde
Since, from (a point of departure in place or time)
76
Hacia atrás
Toward the rear
77
Hacia adelante
Toward the front
78
Hacia arriba
Upward
79
Hacia abajo
Downward
80
Desde….hasta
From…until
81
Al lado de
Next to
82
Alrededor de
Around
83
Cerca de
Near
84
Debajo de
Underneath
85
Bajo
Under
86
Delante de
Before, in front of (physical location)
87
Ante
Before, in front of, in the presence of
88
Dentro de
Inside of
89
Detrás de
Behind
90
Tras
After (in a set of expression)
91
Encima de
On top of
92
Enfrente de, frente de
In front of, opposite, facing, across from
93
Fuera de
Outside if
94
Junto a, pegado a
Close to, right next to
95
Lejos de
Far from
96
Para mí
For me
97
Entre tú y yo
Between you and me
98
Menos tú y yo
Except you and me
99
Excepto tú y yo
Except you and me
100
Según tú
According to you
101
Incluso yo
Including me
102
Salvo yo
Except me
103
Conmigo
With me
104
Contigo
With you
105
Consigo
With yourself, with himself, with herself; with themselves
106
Por
Through, By Because of, on account of, for the sake of, out of In exchange for, in place of Per For - por means for only when it precedes a period of time
107
Por acá, por aquí
Around here
108
Por allá, por allí
Around there
109
Por ahora
For now
110
Por casualidad
By chance
111
Por lo común
Usually
112
Por costumbre
Usually
113
Por ejemplo
For example
114
Por eso
Therefore, for this reason
115
Por favor
Please
116
Por fin
Finallg
117
Por lo menos
At least
118
Casi Por poco
Almost
119
Por primera vez
For the first tume
120
Por supuesto
Of courde
121
Por todas partes
Everywhere
122
Por la mañana
In the morning
123
Por la tarde
In the afternoon
124
Por la noche
In the evenung
125
Para
For (someone) Express a specific time limit or deadline in the future: As for, by, on, before
126
Del
Of the
127
Al
To the