Prepositions&Conjunctions Flashcards

1
Q

ā, ab (prep.+abl.)

A

(away) from

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2
Q

ad (prep.+acc.)

A

toward, to

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3
Q

cum (prep.+abl.)

A

with

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4
Q

dē (prep.+ abl.)

A

(down) from; about, of, concerning

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5
Q

ē, ex (prep.+abl.)

A

out from

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6
Q

et (conj.)

A

and

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7
Q

in (prep.+acc.)

A

into, onto, against, in, on

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8
Q

ō (interj.)

A

o

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9
Q

que (enclitic conj.)

A

and

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10
Q

enim (postpositive conj.)

A

infact, indeed; for

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11
Q

etenim (conj.)

A

and indeed; for in fact

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12
Q

nam (conj.)

A

for

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13
Q

namque (conj.)

A

for in fact

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14
Q

-ne (interrogative enclitic particle)

A

added to the first word of a yes/no question

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15
Q

neque/nec (conj. adv.)

A

and not

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16
Q

neque/nec… neque/nec (correlative conj.)

A

neither… nor

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17
Q

sed (conj.)

A

but

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18
Q

ā, ab (prep.+abl.)

A

by

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18
Q

atque/ac (conj.)

A

and (also)

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18
Q

prō (prep.+abl.)

A

in front of; on behalf of, for; in return for; instead of

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19
Q

propter (prep.+acc.)

A

on account of, because of

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20
Q

sine (prep.+abl.)

A

without

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21
Q

per (prep.+acc.)

A

through; by

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22
Q

nē… quidem (conj. adv.)

A

not even

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23
etsī (conj.)
although
24
postquam (conj.)
after
25
quamquam (conj.)
although
26
quoniam (conj.)
since, because
27
sī (conj.)
if
28
ubi (conj., interrogative adv.)
when; where
29
ut (conj.)
as; when
30
inter (prep.+acc.)
between, among; during
31
nisi (conj.)
unless; if... not
32
sub (prep.+acc./abl.)
(+acc.) under; up to (+abl.) under; at the foot of; near
33
ante (prep.+acc.)
before, in front of
34
aut (conj.)
or
35
aut... aut... (correlative conj.)
either... or...
36
post (prep.+acc.)
before, in front of
37
utinam (particle)
introduces optative subjunctive
38
vērum (conj.)
but
39
nē (conj.)
introduces negative purpose clause/indirect command
39
ob (prep.+acc.)
on account of, because of
40
ut (conj.)
introduces purpose clause/indirect command
41
apud (prep.+acc.)
at the house of; at the presence of, among
42
contrā (prep.+acc.)
against; facing
43
quīn (conj.)
introduces relative clause of characteristic
44
igitur (postpositive conj.)
therefore
45
quam (conj.)
than
46
cum (conj.)
when; since; although
46
an (coni.)
an (coni.) introduces an alternative question, or; introduces an Indirect Question, whether
47
necne (conj.)
in Indirect Question, or not
48
nonne (interrog. particle)
introduces a direct question expecting the answer "yes"
49
num (interrog. particle)
introduces a direct question expecting the answer "no"; introduces an Indirect Question, whether
50
praeter (prep. + acc.)
beyond; except
51
quin (coni.)
introduces Doubting clause, that
52
quo (interrog. adv.)
to where, whither
53
utrum (interrog. particle)
introduces the first question of a double direct question or Indirect Question
54
utrum... an ...
whether... or...
55
ad (prep. + acc.)
for (the purpose of)
56
antequam (conj.)
before
57
causā (+ preceding gen.)
for the purpose of, for the sake of
58
dōnec (conj.)
while, as long as; until
59
dum (conj.)
while, as long as; until; provided that
60
dummodo (coni.)
provided that
61
grātiā (+ preceding gen.)
for the purpose of, for the sake of
62
modo (conj.)
provided that
63
priusquam (conj.)
before
64
quia (conj.)
because
65
quod (coni.)
because