Prepositions Flashcards

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1
Q

at, to

A

à

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2
Q

after

A

après

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3
Q

before

A

avant

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4
Q

with

A

avec

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5
Q

next to, beside

A

à côté de

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6
Q

at/ to a house

A

chez

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7
Q

against

A

contre

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8
Q

in(side)

A

dans

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9
Q

from, of, about

A

de

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10
Q

since, for

A

depuis

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11
Q

behind

A

derrière

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12
Q

in front of

A

devant

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13
Q

during, while (2)

A
  • durant
  • pendant
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14
Q

between

A

entre

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15
Q

towards:

  1. in the direction of
  2. figurative- with regard to
A

vers (in the direction of)

envers (figurative: with regard to)

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16
Q

about

A

environ

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17
Q

outside of (2)

A
  • en dehors de
  • hors de
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18
Q

facing, across from

A

en face de

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19
Q

until, up to

up until

A

jusqu’à

jusqu’en

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20
Q

far from

A

loin de

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21
Q

despite

A

malgré

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22
Q

by/through

A

par

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23
Q

for

A

pour

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24
Q

among(st)

A

parmi

25
Q

near (2)

A
  • auprès de
  • près de
26
Q

as for/regarding

A

quant à

27
Q

without

A

sans

28
Q

except (3)

A
  • sauf
  • hormis
  • excepté
29
Q

according to (2)

A
  • selon
  • d’après
30
Q

according to whether/ depending on whether (2)

A
  • selon que
  • suivant
31
Q

under

A

sous

32
Q

on

A

sur

33
Q

on the subject of

A

au sujet de

34
Q

at the edge/on the side of

A

au bord de

35
Q

because of

A

à cause de

36
Q

below

A

au-dessous de

37
Q

above

A

au-dessus de

38
Q

at the bottom of

A

au fond de

39
Q

in the middle of

A

au milieu de

40
Q

excluding

A

hors

41
Q

as soon as/starting from

A

dés

42
Q

so far/until now

OR

to here, e.g. it takes an hour to get to here

A

jusqu’ici

43
Q

in exchange for

A

moyennent

44
Q

concerning

A

concernant

45
Q

including

A

y compris

46
Q

past, beyond

A

passé

47
Q

given, considering

A

vu

48
Q

behind (at the rear), [located] at the back of (2)

A
  • en arrière de
  • à l’arrière de

There is some overlap between these expressions, and both can indicate physical location. But en arrière de is also used to indicate “figurative” location, e.g. il est en arrière des autres élèves = he’s fallen behind the other pupils

49
Q

around

A

autour de

50
Q

beyond

A

au-delà de

51
Q

despite, regardless of

A

au-delà de

52
Q

below, beneath

A

au-dessous de, en dessous de

53
Q

across

A

en travers de

54
Q

through

A

à travers

55
Q

in addition to

A

en plus de

56
Q

within, at the heart of

A

au sein de

57
Q

starting from

A

à partir de

58
Q

instead of

A

au lieu de