Prepositions Flashcards

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1
Q

A

A

To (motion)
Example: Después del trabajo me voy a la playa.
Translation: “After work, I’m going to the beach.”

At (time)
Example: Te veo a las dos en punto.
Translation: “I’ll see you at two o’clock.”

To/for (indirect object)
Example: Le he hecho una tarta a mi abuela.
Translation: “I have made a cake for my grandma.”

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2
Q

Bajo

A

Under
Example: Los peces viven bajo el mar.
Translation: “Fish live under the sea.”

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3
Q

Con

A

With
Example: Estoy cenando con Carlos.
Translation: “I’m eating dinner with Carlos.”

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4
Q

Contra

A

Against
Example: No tengo nada contra tu mujer.
Translation: “I have nothing against your wife.”

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5
Q

De

A

Of/Possessive “S”
Example: Esta chaqueta es de Sara.
Translation: “This jacket is Sara’s.”

From (location)
Example: Soy de Barcelona.
Translation: “I’m from Barcelona.

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6
Q

Delante De

A

In front of (location)
Example: Estoy delante de tu casa.
Translation: “I’m in front of your house.”

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7
Q

Desde

A

Since
Example: Conozco a Pablo desde que teníamos cuatro años.
Translation: “I’ve known Pablo since we were four years old.”

From (location)
Example: Ayer corrimos desde el parque hasta la playa.
Translation: “Yesterday we ran from the park to the beach.”

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8
Q

Detrás de

A

Behind
Example: ¡Vigila! ¡Detrás de ti!
Translation: “Watch out! Behind you!”

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9
Q

Durante

A

During
Example: No te puedes levantar durante la ceremonia.
Translation: “You can’t stand up during the ceremony.”

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10
Q

En

A

In/At/On
Example: Estoy en casa.
Translation: “I’m at home.”

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11
Q

Encima de

A

On top of
Example: Hay un lápiz roto encima de la libreta.
Translation: “There is a broken pencil on top of the notebook.”

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12
Q

Enfrente de

A

In front of
Example: Van a abrir una biblioteca enfrente de tu casa.
Translation: “They’re opening a library in front of your house.”

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13
Q

Entre

A

Between (location)
Example: Mi casa está entre dos árboles.
Translation: “My house is between two trees.”

Between (time)
Example: Cenamos entre las ocho y las nueve.
Translation: “We eat dinner between eight and nine.”

Among
Example: Entre otras cosas, me gusta leer.
Translation: “Among other things, I like reading.”

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14
Q

Hacia

A

Toward
Example: Voy hacia el mercado.
Translation: “I’m heading toward the market.”

Around (time)
Example: Nos vemos hacia las dos.
Translation: “I’ll see you around two.”

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15
Q

Hasta

A

Until (time)
Example: Mi hermano vivió con nosotros hasta que se casó.
Translation: “My brother lived with us until he got married.”

Until (location)
Example: ¿Nadamos hasta el final de la piscina?
Translation: “Should we swim until the end of the swimming pool?”

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16
Q

Para

A

For
Example: Esta tarta es para el cumpleaños de mi madre.
Translation: “This cake is for my mom’s birthday.”

in order to
Example: Estoy estudiando para ser arquitecto.
Translation: “I am studying to be an architect.”

17
Q

Por

A

For
Example: Lo hice por ti.
Translation: “I did it for you.”

By
Example: Escrito por Ana María Matute.
Translation: “Written by Ana María Matute.”

18
Q

Según

A

According to
Example: Según nos ha dicho Juana, no te encontrabas bien.
Translation: “According to what Juana told us, you weren’t feeling well.”

19
Q

Sin

A

Without
Example: No sé qué haría sin ti.
Translation: “I don’t know what I would do without you.”

20
Q

Sobre

A

On (location)
Example: Siempre dejamos las llaves sobre la mesa.
Translation: “We always leave the keys on the table.”

About
Example: ¿Te puedo hacer una pregunta sobre Carla?
Translation: “Can I ask you something about Carla?”

21
Q

Tras

A

After (time)
Example: No fue la misma tras la muerte de su marido.
Translation: “She wasn’t the same after her husband’s death.”

Behind
Example: Escóndete tras la puerta.
Translation: “Hide behind the door.”

22
Q

Versus

A

Versus
Example: ¿Vas a ver el partido del Barça versus el Real Madrid?
Translation: “Are you going to watch the Barça versus Real Madrid match?”

23
Q

Vía

A

Through
Example: Te contactaré vía correo electrónico o teléfono.
Translation: “I will contact you through email or phone.”

24
Q

Antes de

A

Before

25
Q

Después de

A

After

26
Q

Al lado de

A

next to

27
Q

aquí

A

here

28
Q

allí

A

there

29
Q

por

A

by/over/near/through

ex. el vaso está por la báscula

30
Q

derecho

A

straight ahead