Preparing Financial Statements- Other considerations Flashcards

1
Q

Double entry for sales returns (goods returned to business)

A

For a credit transaction:
- Dr Sales
- Cr Trade receivables

For a cash transaction:
- Dr Sales
- Cr Cash

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2
Q

Double entry for purchase returns (goods returned from business to supplier)

A

For a credit transaction:
-Dr Trade receivables
-Cr Purchases

For a cash transaction:
-Dr Cash
-Cr Purchases

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3
Q

When purchasing goods on credit there’s two separate entries

A

On purchase:
- DR purchases
- CR payables

On settlement:
- DR payables
- CR cash

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4
Q

The double entry to record an invoice raised to a credit customer..

A
  • DR receivables
  • CR revenue
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5
Q

Double entry for £30,000 of goods purchases on credit and there is a 5% discount for early payment which they are expecting to use, but they end up paying after the early payment deadline

A

On purchase:
- DR purchases £28,500
- CR payables £28,500

On settlement:
- DR payables £28,500
- CR cash £30,000
- DR purchases £1,500

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6
Q

Double entry for £30,000 of goods purchases on credit and there is a 5% discount early payment which they aren’t expecting to use, but they end up paying before the early payment deadline

A

On purchase:
- DR purchases £30,000
- CR payables £30,000

On settlement:
- DR payables £30,000
- CR purchases £1,500
- CR cash £28,500

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7
Q

what is employer pay made from?

A

gross salary and employer’s national insurance

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8
Q

what is ‘gross salary’ made from

A

net salary + income tax (PAYE) + employees national insurance

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9
Q

what is paid to the government as tax (HMRC liabilities)?

A
  • Income tax (PAYE)
  • Employee’s national insurance
  • Employer’s national insurance
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10
Q

What is total staff costs?

A

gross salary + employers NICs

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11
Q

what is the double entry for payroll

A

DR wages and salaries (gross salary + employers NIC)
CR cash (net salary)
CR income tax ( PAYE + employer + employee NIC)

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12
Q

true or false

income tax is a current liability

A

true

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