Prepare Desserts and Salads Flashcards

1
Q

are served after the main menu is taken

A

Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The choice of desserts depends on the type of meal. A light meal is to be followed by a _____ and a heavier meal by ___ or a ____.
___ can be a single food or a combination of foods accompanied by a dressing.

A

substantial Desserts
Fruit or a fruit dessert
Salad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

IMPORTANCE OF DESSERT

  1. Ingredients used in preparing desserts help in the digestion of food eaten in the entire meal.
  2. It helps balance the nutrients absorbed in the body.
  3. It serves as an anti depressant.
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF DESSERTS

A

Frozen and Cold Desserts

Hot Desserts

Custard and Cream-based Desserts

Fruit-based Desserts

Chocolate-based Desserts

Cheese-based Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

these include cheesecake, crepe with cheese filling, souffles ricotta, or goat cheese fritters.

A

Cheese-based Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Among these are mousse, classic gateau, chocolate-based cake, tart and custard, cream and parfaits.

A

Chocolate-based Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  • These are comprised of fruit cocktails, fresh fruit, fruit
    salad, and others.
A

Fruit-based Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • Among these are crème brûlée
    cream caramel, pastry cream, sabayon, bread pudding, and others.
A

Custard and Cream-based Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • these include souffle, cobblers, pastries, fritters, donuts,
    crepes, and others.
A

Hot Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • Examples of these are ice cream, parfait, bombes glace, sorbets, coupes, gelatin, flans, mousse, and others.
A

Frozen and Cold Desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Commonly Served Desserts

A

Ice cream, Ice and Sherbet

Fruit dessert

Pies and Pastries

Mousse

Cold and molded
salads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A cold dessert is usually sweet
unheated dish or chilled and
served after the main course.

A

Cold and molded
salads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

is a prepared food that incorporated air bubbles to give it a light and airy texture. Depending on preparation techniques, it can range from light and fluffy to creamy and thick. A __ may be sweet or
savory. Dessert __ are typically
made with whipped egg whites or whipped cream, and generally flavored with chocolate or purred fruit.

A

mousse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

These are desserts with crust
and filling like pies, tarts,
quiches, and the like. Other
sweet __ desserts are
made of unleavened
dough and fat. They are
light and airy in texture, like
cream puff, eclairs,
baklava, etc.

A

Pies and Pastries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

This dessert is delicious and sweet, the main component is fruits of different kinds. There are ingredients added like syrup,
creams, and milk to make it more palatable. This is the simplest dessert and one of the best fruits because they are
nutritious, appetizing, and easy to prepare and serve.

A

Fruit dessert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Characteristics of good fruit dessert

A

Appetizing aroma
Simple
Clean-washed appearance
Slightly chilled

17
Q

consists of smooth frozen
mixture of milk, cream, sugar, flavorings, and sometimes eggs.

18
Q

-
made from fruit juices, water, and sugar. American __ contains milk and cream and
sometimes egg white. The egg whites increase smoothness and volume. __ contains only fruit juices, water, sugar, and sometimes egg whites.

A

Sherbet and Ices

Sherbet

Ice

19
Q

can be a single food or a
mixture if different foods
accompanied or bound by a course following dressing. It can be served as an appetizer, an entrée, or following the entrée or desserts.

20
Q

It is derived from the Latin word “sal” or “salata” meaning salter stuff such as raw vegetables eaten in classical times with oil, vinegar, or salt dressing. During the medieval period, salads were composed of green leaves, sometimes with flowers. However, in England fruits
such as oranges and lemons were added

21
Q

SALAD COMPONENTS

A

Salad Greens

Body of Salad

Toppings

Dressing

22
Q

are usually composed
of green leafy vegetables.

A

Salad Greens

23
Q

Commonly used Green Vegetables

A
  1. Belgian
  2. Boston Lettuce
  3. Cabbage
  4. Cress
  5. Iceberg lettuce
  6. Leaf lettuce
  7. Radicchio
  8. Romaine
  9. Spinach
  10. Water Cress
24
Q

It can be a mixture of vegetables,
fruits, cooked meat, poultry, or fish.

A

Body of Salad (Main Ingredients)

25
It can be cheese, sesame seeds, croutons, chopped herbs, toasted garlic, toasted nuts, whipped cream, or mouse.
Toppings
26
This is used to lubricate and add an accent to the salad. It should not be overpowering to mask the flavor of the main ingredients. Salad ___ is an emulsion in which one liquid is suspended in another, the two liquids being immiscible with each other.
Dressing
27
CLASSIFICATION OF SALADS
Fruit salad Vegetable salad High-protein salads
28
These are usually salads with a combination of vegetables and protein foods such as shrimp, fish, meat, cheese, or eggs.
High-protein salads
29
contain one or combination of fruits plus dressing. The simplest ___ is made up of a mixture of fruits or a can of fruit cocktail with a dressing made of evaporated or condensed milk, whipped cream, cream or cottage cheese.
Fruit salad
30
Filipinos are fond of preparing different kinds of vegetable salads. Even a simple vegetable that can be found in the backyard can be prepared as a delicious _____. Almost all __ can be made into salads. There are leaf vegetables, legume based, and grain-based salads.
Vegetable salad
31
Types of Salads According to the place in the meal:
As an appetizer As an accessory to the main dish As main dish Dessert salad
32
sometimes this is used as a main dish with meat, cheese, or egg. Salads used for purposes are usually heavy. Salads used as the __ have a healthy value higher than other salads, like potato salads with chicken or ham.
As main dish
33
this is consisting of fruits, vegetables, and or different ingredients with whipped toppings, gelatins, and or can be mixed with mayonnaise. It can also be served with the main course.
Dessert salad
34
salads are most often served as ____ or entrée. A main dish that is relatively light would need a hearty accompanying salad, while a heavy dinner is usually completed with a light salad like __, __, or __
As an accessory to the main dish mixed greens fruit salad coleslaw
35
ideally an __ salad is light. A light toss of green salad with French dressing is recommended.
As an appetizer
36
3 parts of salad greens
Base Body Dressing